l e m e . l i b r a r y . u t o r o n t o . c a

A l b e r t  M a r c k w a r d t ' s  t r a n s c r i p t i o n  c o l l a t e d  w i t h  B o d l e i a n  L i b r a r y  M s  S e l d e n  S u p r a  6 3  

v e r . 1 . 0  ( 2 0 1 9 )



VOCABULARIUM SAXONICUM

MID. hiht Ic þolize.
L.N.		
Laur. Nowel
1567

Butan hiht ic ahni&yogh;e.
W.L.		
Will
Lombard

wæccaþ þine leohtfæt.
W. L. 	

for the degrees of the declinati&omacron; of the old Inglishe, or Sax&omacron; tongue,

.1. reade the Lawes before the Conquest:
.2. the Sax&omacron; chr&omacron;. of peterborough, after the Conquest. 
.3. The Sax&omacron; writte of .H. 3. to oxfordshyre: in the litle booke of olde
Lawes, fo. 
.4. The pater noster & Crede, of Rob. Grosted: in the booke of patrices
purgatorie &c. 
.5. The rythme of Jacob: in the booke called flos flor&umacron;.
.6. The Chronicles called Brute: Gower, Chaucier, &c.

by the which, and suche like it may appeare, how, and by what
steps, our language is fallen fr&omacron; the old Inglishe, and drawen nearer
to the frenche: This may wel be lightened by shorte examples, 
taken fr&omacron; theise bookes, and is meete to be discouered when this
Dictionarie shalbe emprinted.

W. Lambarde.    
1570

W. L. ex Dono L. Noelli auctoris
Invigila Lampadi. W&aeligccaþ þine leohtfæ.		
W. L. 1567
And wille h&amacron;m l&amacron;wyrhte;







A. Evermore. Aa. Lind.

Abbud, Abbod. An abbotte.

Abbudesse. An abbesse.

Abel&yogh;an. To offende.

Ac. But, howbeit. Ac swa þeah.
Howbeit, yet notwithstanding.
ah. Lind.

&Amacron;c. An oke.

Acennan. To bring foorth.

Accæren & accorn. An ackorne,
the corne of frute of an oke.

Accyn. A yong oke, a sapling;
ilex.

Acdrinc. A kinde of drinke, 
made of ackornes, used of an­
tiquitie in time of dearth &
necessitie.

Acennan or cennan, vide Cennan. 

Acse. Asshe. Item, an axe.

Acsan. To aske or demaunde.
Item, to understand. The woord
hath the like use in Englisshe
that πυθανεσθαι hath in Greeke
& &yogh;eacsan, idem.

Acumb. Naphtha, a kinde of
earth or claye whiche easily
taketh fire & is inflamed.




Ad & ade. Rogus; a greate heape
or stacke of woode wherin,
being sette on fire, the bodies of
deade men were burned.

Addre. A vaine.

Adeliht. Cœnosus.

Adesa. A carpenter or couper
axe, called an adese.

Adl. Sicknesse, disease, infirmi­
tie; whereof are compounded a
nummber of names of diseases as
len&yogh;tenadl, the ague, etc.

Adlian. To be sicke or wax sicke.

Adli&yogh;. Sickly.

Adremint. A kinde of herb; I 
thinke it be feverfue.

Adreo&yogh;an. To endure, to suffer,
to abide. lanc. to dree Item
to leade. Adreo&yogh;an eadi&yogh; life.
To leade a godly life.

Adyli&yogh;an & Adyle&yogh;ean & Adyl­
&yogh;ean. To abolisshe, destroye,
blotte out.

Adyle&yogh;od. Destroyed, etc.

Æ Lawe. Myrcen œ. Marchen
law. Westseaxna œ. West
Saxon law. Ines œ. King
Ine's law.

Æbec. Lawe bookes.

Æbesne. Pasnage. Leg. In.

Æbere. Open, manifest, as œbere
morð, open murther; œbere
þeof, an open theefe.

Æbyli&yogh;an & æbili&yogh;an. To offend.

Æbilð Iniuria.

Æbyli&yogh;nysse & æbyl&yogh;ðe. Offence,
indignation; scandalum.

Æbreda. Naptha.




Æc vel &amacron;c. An oke.

Æccer. Seges; ut habet Æl­
fric. A feld, of ager. Sum­
time an aker, whicheche is in
quantitie of land so moche as
one plough may plowe in one
daye. Whiche aunciently con­
teyned in length 320 foote & in
breadth 128. or els in length
640 & in breadth 65, which
cummeth all to one accompt.
So that thacre then consisted
of so many poles as it now
dothe, but a pole then con­
teyned 16 foote only.

Æccerman & æccerceorl. A hus­
bandman, a ploughman.

Æccerspranca. Ilex; holmtree.
Yong okes which growe of 
themselves in land whiche lieth
long untilled.

Æcelma. Palagra, vide [missing word]

Æcemban. Supparum.

Æhte. Possession, goodes.

Æcin. Tabetum.

Ædeawan for æteowian. To ap­
peare. Lind.

Ædre. A vayne, or arterie.

Æddreseax. A knife to lette
blood with.

Ædwist. Substance; essentia.

Æwitan. To reproach, to blame,
to cast in the teethe; impro­
perare.

Æfeldan. A wildernesse or huge
wood in the north part of Ger­
manie, liing north from Apdred.
I suppose it to be the same
whicheche nowe is called Eifel or
Eifalia, howbeit the discription
whicheche Alfred in his translation
of Orosius  maketh thereof 
agreeth not thereunto. It is
otherwise written Hœfeldan.




Æfen. Even, egall.

Æfene. Even, evening.

Æfendreame. Evenson & Efen­
san&yogh;.

Æfenlæcan. To be ægall or com­
parable; to matche. Item, to
counterfayte.

Æfengyfl. Supper, opinor.

Æfenmete. Supper.

Æfentun&yogh;el. The Evening starre.

Æfest. Invidia; envie. Lind.

Æfest. Godly, devout.

Æfestnysse. Godlinesse, devotion.

Æf&yogh;ræf. Exactor. Lind.

Æfre. Ever.

Æfter. After. Vide After.

Æftan & be æftan. After, be­
hinde.

Æftmæst. The hindmost.

Æfterre. Seconde. Seo œfterre
b&omacron;c. The second booke.

Æfterrape. The crouper of a 
horse.

Æftradæl. The hinder part.

Æfwyrdla and Æwerdla.
Losse; jactura.

Æfyrmða. Quisquiliæ.

Æfþanc. Displeasure.




Æ&yogh; & Æc&yogh;. An egge.

Æ&yogh;&yogh;man&yogh;. Ogastrum.

Æ&yogh;hwær. Every wher.

Æ&yogh;hwannan. On every side or
from every part.

Æ&yogh;hwilc. Every one.

Æ&yogh;ild. Unpayd for & or&yogh;ild.

Æ&yogh;ylt. Transgression of the
lawe

Æ&yogh;þer. Bothe. Æ&yogh;ðer &yogh;e syn­
derlic &yogh;e &yogh;emœnlic. Tweora
œ&yogh;þer. Uterque. Item, eyther
of them.

Æhlype. Leges. Athels., Cap. 6.

Æhte. Possession, goodes.

Æl. An eele.

onÆlan. To kindle, to sette on
fire.

Ælc. Every one. Scottice, ilke.
Ælces kynnes. Of all kindes.

Æle. An alle.

Æleten. Rupudiata uxor.

AElf. A farie or elf. Plur:
Ælfas & œlfenne, whereof are
many kindes: Landœfenne,
wœter & sœ œlfenne, wuduœl­
fenne, & dun or ber&yogh;œlfenne.

Ælfe. The river of Elbe or Albis
in Germanie.

Ælfremed quasi Eall fremd. Al
straunge, αλλογενήζ, a straunger
borne, utterly straunge; alie­
num.

&yogh;Æfremed. Made straunge,
alienated.

&yogh;Æl&yogh;ed. Colerata.

Ælmes&yogh;eorn. Elimosynarius; an
almesgyver. He that is good to
the poore.

Æltæwe. Good, honest.

Ælðeodi&yogh;. Straunge, a straunger,
a forayner, an outlandisshe
man.

Ælðeodi&yogh;nesse. Straungenesse,
straunge byrth, straunge coun­
treyes. On œlðeodi&yogh;nes. Pere­
gre; in a straunge countreye.




Æmelle. Insipidus.

Æmet. An ant or pismire.

Æmethwile. Respite, leasure to
doo anything.

Æmice vel Æmyrce. Egregius.

Æmode. Discouraged. Forht &
œmode.

Æmpti&yogh;e. Idle, at leasure.

Æne. One. It signifieth also
ones; semel. Æne wœ Troye.
Ones was Troye.

Æn&yogh;el. An angelle.

Æn&yogh;ni&yogh;. Any

Ænlipi&yogh;e. Every one by him
self; singuli.

Æpple. An apple.

Æppldor & Æppulder & Æpple­
treowe. An apple tree.

Æppleleaf. A kinde of herb.

Æpplewin. Cider; drinke or
wine made of apples; poma­
ceum.

Æppletun. An orchard.

Æps. Aspe tree.

Ær. Before, ere. On œrda&yogh;um.
Before time. Swið œr on
mor&yogh;an. Very timely or early
in the morning & therof. Se
œrra. The formost or the first.

Ærest. First.

Ær. Brasse.

Æren. Brasen, of brasse.

Ærende. A message, an arende,
an embassade, therof: œren­
dian. & &yogh;eœndian, to do a
message, to playe the embassa­
dour.

Ærendraca. A messengier or
embassadour.

Ærend&yogh;ewrit. Letters missive,
an epistle.




Ærest þin&yogh;a. Imprimis; first of
all.

Ær&yogh;ystran. The daye before
yesterdaye; nudius tertius.

Æriht. Right by lawe.

Æring. Morning. Lind.

Ærist. Arising. Sunnes œrist.

Ærmer&yogh;en & Ærrandæ&yogh;. The
morning. On œrnemeri&yogh;en. In
the morning.

Ærwan. An arowe.

Æs. Esca; bate for fisshe, etc.

Æsce. Inquisitio.

Æscen. A pale. lanc., an esshin,
to carie water in.

Æscmen. Pirates.

Æscðrote. Ferula.

Æsne. Inops; item a servant.

Æstel. Indicatorium; also a
handel or steal of any thing.

Æswice. An hypocrite, an apos­
tate or deceavour, an offendour
of the lawe.

Æswican. To renie the fayth, to
offend the lawe.

Æswicun&yogh;. Offence.

Æswind. Slouthfull.

Æt. At.

Ætberstan. To escape, to breake
from.

Ætbrædan. To take awaye. Swa
hwœt we œtbrœdað oðrum.

Æthleapan. To escape, to runne
from.

Æteowian. To appere, to shew.

Ætfora. Before. Ætforan oðrum.




Æt&yogh;ar. Framea, falarica; a kinde
of speare or dart.

Æt&yogh;edre. Togither; simul.

Æthide. Fleade.

Æthwon. Almost. Lind.

Æthrinan. To touche, to rine, 
Lanc.

Ætlic&yogh;an. To lie stille or idle.

Ætnyhstan. Almost.

Ætsacan. Negare.

Ætter. An adder. Lind.

Ættor. Poyson, venime.

&yogh;eÆttran. To envenimme, to
poyson.

&yogh;eÆttrod. Poysoned.

Ætsomme. Togither.

Ætstandan. To stande stille.

Æwindan. To escape awaye.
Ætwande, pret & œwunden,
escaped.

Ætwitan. To blame, to re­
proache, to laye the fawte on.
lanc., to wite.

Æw. Mariage, matrimonie.

Æwa. Maried folkes. Þœs eal­
dormanne œwe. The alder­
mannes wife.

&yogh;eÆwnod. Maried.

Æwbryce. Advoutrie, breache of
matrimonie.

Æwbrecca. An advouterer.

Æwenbroðer. Owne or germayne
brother.

Æwende. Membrum virile, testi­
culi.

Æwerdla and Æfwyrdla.
Losse; jactura, damnum.

Æwintre cynin&yogh;as. Consulles;
rulers for one yeare.

Æwylme. The head of a ryver.

Æwist. Losse, dishonour.




Æwfest. Godly, devout.

Æwfestnesse. Godlinesse.

Æwyrp. A cast awaye.

Æðel. A mans countrie or na­
tion: patria.

Æðele. Noble, excellent, gentle.

Æðelboren. A gentleman, noble
by byrthe.

Æðelborennysse. Nobylitie of
byrthe.

Æðelin&yogh;. A yong prince or the
son of a prince, by whiche
names were before the Conquest
named suche as were the next
in succession or heyres appar­
entes to the crowne. Ead&yogh;ar
eðelin&yogh;

Æðlturf. Natale solum; a mans
native countreye.

Æðm. Breath, vapour.

Æðryt. Wearinesse, yrksumnesse,
tediousnesse.

Æx. An axe.

Afandian. To prove, to assaye.

Afandun&yogh; & Afan&yogh;dun&yogh;
Proofe, assaye, temptation ex­
perience.

Afdrede alias Apdrede. A coun­
trey ling east from north Den­
marke & north from the mouth
of Elb in Germanie.

Afon. Aven, the name of sundrie
rivers in England for in Bry­
tisshe afon signifieth a river.

Aforð. Stille, continually.

After. After.

Afterfil&yogh;ian. To folowe after.

Afterfil&yogh;end. A folower, a suc­
cessour.




Æfter&yogh;en&yogh;a & æfter&yogh;engle. Pos­
teritie, successours.

Afylan. To fowle, to soyle, to
pollute, to file, lanc.

Afyllan. To destroye, overthrowe,
felle, make to falle.

A&yogh;an. To owe, be the owner, to
possesse.

A&yogh;&amacron;n. Ago, passed.

A&yogh;en. Owne, propre.

A&yogh;ennama. The propre name.

A&yogh;encyre. Free wille, owne
choyse.

A&yogh;enfri&yogh;ea. The owner. Liber
in cuius est posessione.

A&yogh;eotan. To powre out.

A&yogh;oten. Powred out, spilt.

A&yogh;risan. To be afrayed. Of hell
wite a&yogh;risan.

Ah, id est ac. But.

&yogh;eAhnian, &yogh;ea&yogh;nian. To owe, to
possesse.

&yogh;eAhnun&yogh;e. Possession.

Aheldan. To leane or encline.

Ahon. To hang; suspendere.

Ahreddan. To deliver.

Ahred. Delyvered.

Aht. Ought; sumthing, good.
Deofol mot œlces mannes afan­
dian &yogh;if he aht sie oððe naht.

Aidlian. To emptie. Item, to
suspende, to difface; irritum
facere, to confute. Item, sum­
time to be sicke or languisshe.

Aiðan. Eliminare.

Aiðend. Exterminans.




Alec&yogh;an. To laye away or to laye 
downe.

Al&yogh;eweorc. Igniaria.

Almeri&yogh;e. An almerie, a chest to
putte in cates.

Alotene. Groveling; pronus.
Nytenu he let &yogh;an alotene.

Alor holt. A woodde of elders or
owlers; alnetum or ellers. A
woodde whereof shippes were
wont to be made.

Alr. A eller, owler, or elder;
alnus.

Alyfan. To gyve leave or license.

Alyfed. Lawfull.

Amansuman. To excommunicate.

Amansumod. Cursed, excom­
municate.

Amersodne. Idem. Leg. Canut.

Ambeht. Conlatio. Ambacht is
the cheif of any company, as
the Master of the Drapers, or
suche. Looke Goropius, fol.
35.

Amber, Ambre. Amphora; a cer­
tayne measure of any kinde of
licour commune emongst the
Englisshe Saxons; sumtime the
vessel it self.

Ambyrne winde. A prosperouse
wind to sayle by.

Amerran & amyrra. To marre,
to destroye.

Amerian. To examine.

Amore. A kinde of bird; scorel­
lus.




An. One in number & the indefi­
nite article, a. &Amacron;n man. A
man. An feawa. A few. An
&YOGH;od. One God. Anmodre
heorta. Unanimum cor.

Ana. Alone & ones in time;
semel.

Anbidian. To tarie, to looke for,
to abide.

Anbide. Tariance, expectation.
Þœr wœron œrendracan on an­
bide.

Anbu&yogh;an. To obeye.

Ancenned. Onely begotten. Se
ancenned &YOGH;oddes bearn.

Ancerman. Proreta; he that hath
the charge of the anker in a
shippe.

Ancleowe. The ancle of a mans
legge.

Ancor or ancer. An anker or
anachorite, a recluse.

Ancorsetle. An anachorites stalle
or house wherein he is shutte &
remayneth.

Ancre. An anker of a shippe.

Anda. Envie, item zele. &YOGH;&omacron;d
anda. Bonus zelus.

Andbidian, idem quod Anbidian.

Andbita. Azimus.

Andefn. Proportion. Swa þœs
feos andefn bið.

Andettan. To confesse.

Andfen&yogh;. Acceptable, gratefull,
thankeswoorth.

And&yogh;eloman. Tooles, instru­
mentes. Instrumentes of hous­
hold.




And&yogh;yt. Understanding, item
sense. Þ fif and&yogh;yta þœs
lichoman þæ synd &yogh;esih þ, hlyst,
swœ stœnþ & hrepun&yogh;.

And&yogh;ytan. To understande.

Andian. To envie. Ic andi&yogh;e on
þe. I envie the.

Andian&yogh;. Alonge. by.

Andleofan. Living, meate &
drinke, expenses.

Andluman, And&yogh;eloman. Tooles,
instrumentes, houshold stuffe
wherof cometh the heireloome.

Andredeswald. The wilde of
Kent & Sussex.

Andresea. A little iland in Trent
by Burton where King Alfred
builded Saint Modwens chapelle.

Andrysne. 

Andsacan. To denie, refuse, for­
sake.

Andsæce & Andsa. Deniall, re­
fusall.

Andsæte. Hated, abhorred, for­
saken. Item refusal. &Amacron; bið
andsœt swiðere þonne onsa&yogh;u

& Andsæc. Denyal unsay­
inge.

Andstandan. To sustayne, to
abide by, to beare.

Andswarian. To answere.

Andweorce. Stuffe, matter wher­
of anything is made. And­
weor to weal Cyment.

Andwis. Expert, wise by ex­
perience.

Andwisnysse. Experience.

Andwlite. Face, countenance.

Andwyrde. Present. Andwyrd
tid. Present time.




Andwyrd. Answere.

Andðracian. To quake for feare
or colde.

Ane&yogh;e. One eyed.

Anfeal. Simple, single, one
folde.

Anfilt. A stithie, an anvelde
whereupon the smith beatheth
his yron.

An&yogh;elcynne. The Englisshe na­
tion. On An&yogh;elcynne. In
Englande.

An&yogh;e. Vexed, sorie, sorowfull.
Þa wœs se cynin&yogh; swiðe an&yogh;e on
his mode.

An&yogh;el & An&yogh;le. A hooke. There­
of cummeth angling, taking
fisshe with a hooke.

An&yogh;eltwicce. A redde woorme.
So cauled because he is most
comomly used for bate in
angling.

An&yogh;en&yogh;. Solitarie. What so ever
beast useth to go along. Soli­
vagus.

An&yogh;innan. To beginne.

An&yogh;inne. Beginning.

An&yogh;rislic. Terrible, horrible.
lanc., grislie.

An&yogh;mode. Carefull, sorowefulle.

An&yogh;seta. Pustula.

An&yogh;sum. Carefull, sorowefull,
vexed.

An&yogh;sumnysse. Care, sorowe,
vexation.




An&yogh;sumian. To vexe, to trouble, 
to make sadde or sorowfulle.

An&yogh;ytan. To understande.

An&yogh;yte. Understanding.

An&yogh;ytfull. Well understanding.

An&yogh;ytlic. Playnely, certaynly,
well to be understoode.

Anhyrn. An unicorne, what so
ever hath but one horne.

Anhynd. One handed.

Anla&yogh;a. Solitarie.

Anlan&yogh;. Ordinarius.

Anlæc. Respect.

Anlæst & Anlust. E vestigio.

&yogh;Anlæcan. To unite, to joyne
in one, to gree or make to agree.

Anlicnesse. An image, a lick­
nesse of a thing, a counterfayte,
a picture.

&yogh;eAnmette. 

Anmodre. Of one minde, con­
sent, or accorde.

Annysse. Unitie.

Anræd. Of one accorde or minde.
Item, readye.

Anrædnysse. Accord or consent
in advise. Item readinesse,
quicknesse, or diligence.




Anhreosan. To runne upon, to
assayle.

Anspel. Conjecture.

Ansund. Sounde, in health.

Ansyn & Ansin. Face, counte­
nance, favour, forme.

Antymber. Matter, stuffe wher­
of any thing is made.

Anwald & Anweald. Power, rule,
authoritie.

Anwi&yogh; Combate man to man,
batayle bytwix a coople; duel­
lum. He &yogh;ecwœð anwi&yogh; wið
ðœm cynin&yogh;.

Anwi&yogh;lic. By combate.

Anwill. Obstinate, stubburne,
self willed; pertinax.

Anðracian. To tremble, to be
vehemently afrayd.

Anðræclic. Horrible, terrible,
fearfulle.

Apa. An ape.

Apdrede. Vide Afdrede.

Appletun & Appledortun. An
orcharde.

Apul. Fascinula.

Appuldor, Appuldre & Appel­
treowe. An apple tree.

Are. Dignitie, honour, landes,
possessions. Land are. Pos­
sessions of landes. Ara þinum
fœder.

Ar. Brasse. Grene ar. Mast­
ling; aurichalcum. Coppe or
latine.




Ardlic. Quickly, shortly.

Arecte. Concessum.

Arednesse. Condition, as of a
bargayne.

Arefnan. To endure, to suffer.

Ahreddan. To deliver.

Arfæst. Godly, religiouse, holy,
honest.

Arfæstnesse. Godlinesse, hon­
estie.

Arfull. Honest, good.

Ar&yogh;entilla. Camomille.

Arian. To spare, to pardon
from punishment. & &yogh;eArian.

Ar&yogh;eoter. A copersmith, a brasse
melter, a maker of images of
brasse.

Arleas. Wicked, ungodly.

Arleasnesse. Wickednesse, un­
godlinesse, impiousnesse.

Aron. Sunt; they are. Lin.

Arweorð or Arwurð. Reverende, 
honorable, woorshipfulle.

Arwurðnysse. Honour, woor­
shippe.

Arwurðian & Arwyrðian. To
woorshippe, to honour, to cele­
brate.

Asal. An asse. Northum.

Asolcene. Slowthfulle.

Asolcennysse. Slewth, slowth­
fulnesse.




Aspelian. To excuse, to doo that
whiche an other shuld doo.

Aspelod. Excused.

Asponan. To allure or entise.

Assa. An asse.

Asti&yogh;an. To ascende, to go uppe.
He of heofonum astah. He
came downe from heaven.

Astræcan. To prostrate, to
stretche along.

Astreht. Prostrate.

Aswundennysse. Slowthfulnesse.

Ate. Lotium.

Aten. Otes; ævenæ.

Atol & Atollic. Fowle, uglye,
evle favored. Se atol scucca.
The fowle fende.

Ator vel Ater. Poyson.

Atorbærend. Poysonfulle.

Atordrinc. Poyson.

Atorlaðe. A kinde of herb. Be­
tonie.

A&yogh;ustines &amacron;c. The place where
Augustine the munke mette the
Brytisshe bisshoppes to dispute
with them. In Hwicna &yogh;emæro
& West Seaxna.

Awe&yogh;. Awaye. Weorpan awe&yogh;.
Cast awaye. He is awe&yogh;. He is
lacking.

Awendan. To turne, to chaunge,
to translate.

Awendendlic. Chaungeable or
mooveable.

Awoh. Awrye dryven.




Awull or Awell. A forke, a fire 
forke, item a shoomakers awle.

Awyht. Sumwhat, sumthing,
ought.

Axan. Asshes.

Axian. To axe or demaunde;
item to knowe.

Að. An othe. Cyre að. Jus­
iurandum electum. Rimað. The
othe of many; a wager of lawe.

Aðena bo&yogh;a. To bende a bowe.

Aðracian & Andðracian. To
feare, quake, abhorre.

Aðræt. Irksumnesse, wearinesse,
tediousness.

Aðryt. Me aðryt. It irketh me.

Aðum. A son in lawe; my
doughters husbande.






Bacan. To bake.

&yogh;eBacen. Baken.

Badian. To take a stresse for any
thing that is dewe.

Bad. A stresse; namum.

Badecanwyllan on Peaclond.
Bakewelle in the Peake in
Derbyshire.

Bæc & Bæce. The backe. Under
bæc. He beheold under bæc.
He looked bacwarde, downward.

Bæcbord. Larboard in a shippe,
whiche is towards the lift hande
as Steorbord is on the right
hand looking towards the proue.

Bæcern & Bæchus. A backhouse.

Bæcestere. A baker. lanc., a
bacstere.

Bæcerin&yogh;. A gridiron.

Bæcðarm. The foundement gutte;
longanum.

Bædan. To bidde, to commaunde.

&yogh;eBæde. Prayer.

Bædlin&yogh;. A delicate felowe, a
tenderling that lieth moche in
his bedde.

Bæftan, Beæftan. After, behinde.

Bæftan. To slaunder, to back­
bite, to speake evle of a man
behinde his backe.

Bæ&yogh;ðwara. The Bavarians or
men of Bavier.

Bæðwaraland. The countrey of
Baviere.

Bælða. Bulga.

Bæliz. A poke, a sacke, a bagge.
Metebeli&yogh;. A walet for mete.
Beanbel&yogh;. Bean shales. Herof
our Bellye hath the name.




Bænce. A bence.

Bænde. A band. Bœnd &yogh;yl­
denne. Vitta aurea.

Bære. A beere to carie a corps
upon.

&yogh;eBæra. Companie. He swiðor
lufade wifa &yogh;ebœra þonne
wœpned manna.

Bærfisc. Barefote.

Bærnan. To burne.

&yogh;eBæro. Gesture.

Bærs. Lupus, piscis.

Bærstan. To escape.

Bærsynni&yogh;. A open sinner, a
publicane. Lind.

Bærwe. A barowe.

Bæðan. To bathe.

Bæðe. Bathes.

Bald. Quicke, readye, bold.

Baldlic. Adverb.

Bana. The malafactor, the killer.

B&amacron;n. A bone.

Banbeor&yogh;as. Bootes or buskins.

Bancorenaburh. Bangor in
Wales.

Banda. A husbande.

&yogh;eBannan. To proclame, com­
maunde, appointe.

&yogh;eBann. A statute, acte, decree.

Banrift. Bootes.

Banse&yogh;n. Bapis.

"Bapis" not found in OED.



Banwyrt. Herb.

B&amacron;r. A bore.

Barme. Simus; a bosumme,
barme, knee. On Abrahames
barme. In Abrahames bosumme.




B&amacron;rspreote. A bore speare.

Basin&yogh;. A cloake.

Basu. Purple.

Basu hæwen. Purple colour or
purple cloathe.

B&amacron;t. A boate.

Batan. To bayte, as to bate a
hooke.

Batt. A clubbe, a batte.

Baþanceaster. Bathe. It is also
called Achamannes ceaster.

Be. By. Is diversely used. Be
ðœr bysne. By the example.
Ne sprœcon we be ðissum. We
speake not herof. Seo ea þe
yrneð be Rome. Be suðan þœr
ea. Be eastan, etc.

Bebbanburh. Bamborowe in Nor­
thumberland. It was builded
by Ida, first king of Northum­
berland about the yeare 547 &
was by him environned with a 
hedge. Maranius, Sco. Urbs
Bebbæ reginæ.

Beacn. A token or signe, prop­
erly. Þæt beacn þœs belhrin&yogh;es.

Beacnun&yogh;a. Signing, nodding,
becking.

Beacenst&amacron;n. The stone wherupon
the beakon fire was made. A
towre or stone sette up to sette
theron the beakon fire. Pharus.

Bea&yogh;e. Armilla; a juelle, a
crowne, a chane, a coller.

"Armilla" antedates earliest OED citation (1677).



Beah & Bea&yogh;e idem. A bracelet.
Sweorbeah. Torques; a chayne
for the necke.

Bea&yogh;en. Bothe.

Bealcettan. To belche or rifte.




Beald. Bolde.

Bealdlic. Boldly.

&yogh;eBealh. Offended.

Beallucas. Testiculi.

Bealewe. Confusion. &YOGH;if he
elles doð þæt husel bið him
sylfe to bealewe &yogh;eþi&yogh;d.

Beam. A tree, a poste.

Beamdune. 

Beamfleote. 

Bean. A beane.

Bear. Cicera; a kinde of drinke,
beere. Win & bear ne drincað.
Lind. Derived of Bere, bare­
lye.

Bearan. To carie or beare.

Bearanbyri&yogh; 

Beard. A bearde.

Beardleas. Beardelesse.

Bearh. Magalis; a porke. Item, 
Bear&yogh; & Bearu&yogh;. A barowe
hogge.

Bearme. A lappe, bosumme.

Bearn. A childe.

Bearneacnun&yogh;. Deliverie of
childe, bringing foorth of chil­
dren.

Bearneaca. With childe, con­
ceaved with childe.

Bearteame. Rase of children.

Bearwe. A barowe, a wooddye
hille or high ground.

Beatan. To beate.

Bebod. Commaundemente. &YOGH;od­
des beb&omacron;d.

Bec. Bookes. Boec. Lind.

Becc & Bece. A brooke; eborum.
A becke. Danisshe.




Becca. A mattocke.

Bece. Beache tree.

Beceapan. To selle. Beceapan
wið feoh. To selle for moneye.

Becnian. To signifie, to give
signe or token, to becken.

Becniendlic. By a parable or
allegorie.

Becwæan. To commende, to
bequeathe.

Bed. A bedde.

Bedælan. To devide, to separate.
to parte.

Bedelfan. To burie. Hi hine on
eorð cucne bedulfon.

&yogh;e Bede. A prayer.

&yogh;e Bedu. Prayers wherof our
beades that we are used to
counte praiers by.

&yogh;eBedda. A wife, a bedfelowe.

Beddern. A bedde chamber.

Bedfelt. A coverlet, a bedcover­
ing.

&yogh;e Bedhus. An oratorie, a houss
of prayer.

Bedicanforda. Bedford.

Bedericesweorð. Saint Edmundes
burie.

&yogh;e Bedman. A bedeman, he that
prayeth for others.

Bedreaf. Beddecloathes.

Bedredan. Bedreden. He lœ&yogh;
bedreda fram his aldh&amacron;d oð his
&yogh;eendun&yogh;.




Bedydran. To deceave.

Beer. A beere wheron a corps is
carried.

Bef&omacron;n. To receave, contayne,
compasse, encloase, & to take
or seise.

Befan&yogh;en. Enclosed.

Befor. A badger, bawson, brocke,
or bever.

Before & Beforan. Before &
Fore.

Beforlea&yogh;e. Beverlay in York­
shire.

Befrinan. To aske, enquire.
Lanc., to frayne.

Befullon. Perfectly, thoroughly.

Be&yogh;&amacron;n & Be&yogh;an&yogh;an. To tille.
Therof Be&yogh;en&yogh;as. Incolæ in­
habitantes. Item, to woorshippe.
He deofol &yogh;ylde &yogh;eorn beeode.
Item, to observe or celebrate.
Ple&yogh;an be&yogh;&amacron;n. Item, to execute,
to fulfille.

Be&yogh;beam. Morus.

Be&yogh;an&yogh;as. Inhabitantes; incolæ.

&yogh;eBe&yogh;an. To bowe.

&yogh;eBe&yogh;ed. Bowed.

aBe&yogh;endlic. Flexible, bowing.

Be&yogh;eondan. Beyond.

Be&yogh;ytan. To gette, to obtayne.

&yogh;eBe&yogh;nysse. Bowing, crooked­
nesse.

Behatan. To vowe or promesse.

Beate. A vowe or promesse.

Beheafdan. To beheade, to cutte
off a mans heade.

Behealdan. To take heede, to be­
ware, attende, take keepe, be­
holde. Behealdað eowe wið
þœm feond.




Behefe. Behoofe, profit, com­
moditie.

Behemas. Boehemians, people of
Beame.

Beheoldan. To beholde.

Beheonan. On this side.

Behofan. To nede, to have neede
of. Behofað oðres him to ful­
tume. We behofiað hlafes.

Behoflic. Necessarie.

Behydan. To flea; excoriare,

Belæwan. To betraye or bewraye.

Belæwa. A traytour.

Bel&amacron;f. The rest, remaindre, or
that is remayning.

Belene. Laterculus.

&yogh;eBel&yogh;e. Offence.

&yogh;eBelh. Offence, indignation.

&yogh;eBel&yogh;an. To be offended.

Belisnian. To gelde.

Belisnod. Gelded.

Belle. A belle of Bellan, to
roare.

Belhus. A steple.

Bellan. To roare, to belle as a
bulle.

Belflyse. Tympani vellus.

Belt. A gyrdle; balteus. lanc.,
a belte.

Belune. Symphoniaca, herb.

Blympan. To long unto or to
appertayne.

Beme. Boemia.

Benc. A benche or foorme.

Bend. A bande.

Bene. A prayer, request, petition,
or boone. Item, desirouse. He
nanuht &yogh;yfan nolde þœs þe hi
bena wœron.




Benimman. To deprive. Hi hine
þœs landes benamon.

Benwode. Pretium aratri. Inde
opinor genus servitii quod apud
pectam Cantiæ, bennyrthe, et
c.

Beo. A bee.

Beocere, Beoceorl. A bee keeper.

Beobræd. The hony combe.

Beod. Thorus; a table to eat
meate upon. Item, a bedde;
lectus.

Beodclað. A covering of a 
bedde.

Beoddern. A bedde chamber.

Beodscete. A sheete.

Beodan & Bebeodan. To bidde,
commaunde, & Budan, to bidd
also.

aBeodan. To offer to doo a thing, 
to threaten.

forBeodan. To forbidde.

Beodas. The scayles of a payre
of balance.

Beofian. To tremble, to quake, to
shake.

Beofun&yogh;. Trembling, quaking.
Eorðbeofun&yogh;e. Earthquake.

Beon. To bee.

Beond. Being.

Beor. Beere. Hydromelum vel
mulsum. It was a kinde of
drinke made with hony, wherby
it hath the name of the beer, for
our kinde of beere was not
knowen in those dayes.

&yogh;e Beor. A geste.

&yogh; Beorscipe. Convivium; drink­
ing togeather.

Beorcan. To barke. Hunda &yogh;e­
beorc. Barking of dogges.

Beordani&yogh;e. Insula bardorum.
An abbeye in the fennes of
Lincolneshire whiche in time of
the Brytons was enhabited by
their religiouse men called
Bardi. Bardney.

&yogh;eBeor&yogh;. Defence. &YOGH;ebeor&yogh;es þe
bet wyrð. Worthie to make the
less satisfaction or amendes.
Leg. Canut.

Beor&yogh;an. Condescendere, ali­
quando cavere; videre, aliquan­
do etiam parcere.




Beor&yogh;e & Beorh. A hille, a
ramper, a hille caste uppe for
defence.

Beorhtte. Hillie.

Beorht. Bright, cleare.

Beorhtstemme. A cleare voyce.

Beorhtnysse. Brihtnesse.

Beorhthwile. The twinke of an
eye.

Beorm. Eest, byrme, leven.

Beormas. Biarmians, a people
of Schonland, dwelling almost
under the north pole.

Beornæcenin&yogh; & Beorðre. Bear­
ing or delivery or byrth of chil­
dren.

Beornicaric. That part of North­
umberland whiche lieth betwixt
the river of Tese & the Scot­
tishe sea.

Beorstan. To burst.

Beorwic. Berwic. It hath the
name of Beornica, as I suppose
that is Beornica wic, as Dyr­
ham hath the name of Deora, 
that is Deoraham.

Beorð. Byrthe.

Beorðorcwelma. Abortivus.

Beost. Beest, the first milke that
the cowe giveth after she hath
calved.

Beotan. To threaten or menace.

Beotun&yogh;e. Threatening.

&yogh;eBeotun&yogh;e. Fascinatio.




Beowyrt. A kinde of herbe.

Beran. To beare. Ic bœr.

Bere. A beere to carie a corps;
lectus, grabbatus.

Bere & Berlic. Barly.

Bere hlaf. Barly bread.

Berewica. A corn ferme or
graunge. Lib. Domesday.

Bere&yogh;efol. Rent barlye.

Beren & Berern. A barn, that is
a houss for barly; horreum.

Beretun. Area; a bartun.

Ber&yogh;. Porcus; a hogge, a barroe
hogg. Mœtelber&yogh;. A mast
hogge.

Ber&yogh;en & Berien. Buries, as be
heortber&yogh;en, winber&yogh;en grapes,
blœceber&yogh;en blacberies, strewe­
ber&yogh;en strawberyes.

Bernette. Burning. Barnette
towne hath his name thereof.

Berwe & Bearwe. 

Besceawian. To beholde.

Beseon. To beholde.

Besm. A besom or broome.

&yogh;eBesmed. Sinuatus.

Beswican. To betraye, to deceave.

Besyrwan. To betraye, to de­
ceave.

Besyrod. Betrayed, deceaved.




Bet & Betere. Better.

&yogh;eBettan, &yogh;Beterian. To amend,
to correct, to make better, to
make amendes.

Beterun&yogh;. Amendes.

Betweox & Betweonan & Be­
twux. Betwux oðrum. Emongst
others. Betwux munecum. 
Emongst monkes. Betwux.
Interea.

Betynan. To encloase.

Beweopan. To bewayle.

Bewimmen. A niece.

Bice. A biche.

Bicnian. To signifie, to give
privie token, to becken.

&yogh;eBic&yogh;an. To buye.

Biddan. To praye, to beseeche.
Biddan œt &YOGH;od. To aske of God.
Bide œt me loca hwœr þu wille
& ic þe sylle. Interdum exo­
rare significat. Vide aBiddan.

Bidde. Demaund. Sometime
vindicta.

Bidder. A wower.

anBidian. To tarie for, to looke
for.

Bield. Constantia.

Bifian. To tremble.

&yogh;eBi&yogh;an. To bowe, to bende.

&yogh;eBi&yogh;ed. Bowed.

Bi&yogh;an&yogh;e. Exercise, tillage.

Bi&yogh;els. Fornix vel arcus; an
arche or vault.

Bi&yogh;en&yogh;. An inhabitant, a dweller,
a tiller. Þœs win&yogh;eardes be­
&yogh;en&yogh;an.

Bi&yogh;enc&yogh;a. Observation.




Bi&yogh;leofe. Foode, meate & drinke.

Bi&yogh;leofan. To feede, to repast, to
eate.

Bi&yogh;on&yogh;. Cultus; woorshipping of
God, religion, ceremonies, til­
lage.

Bi&yogh;spel. A proverbe, a parable, a
similitude. Salamones bi&yogh;spella.
A byworde.

Bile. A bile.

Bilewit. Simple.

Bilewitnesse. Simplicitie.

Bille. A bille.

Billere. A kind of herbe.

Bilibban. To live upon. Neotena
meolc hi mœt bilibbað.

&yogh;eBili&yogh;an. To offende.

Bindan. To binde.

Binnan. Withinne.

Binne. A racke or maunger.

Bir&yogh;nesse. Taste; guste.

Bisceop & Biscop. A bisshop.

Biscopscir. A diocese.

Biscopsetle. A bisshops see.

Biscopwyrt. Hierobotanum.
Biscopwyrt þe lœsse. Betonica.

Bismerian. To mocke, to dis­
honour.

Bismor. Mockage, shame, dis­
honour.

Bismorlic. Shamful, dishonor­
able. Bismorlic deaðe.

Bismorleoð. Invective verses,
libelles.




Bispel vel Bi&yogh;spel Vide Bi&yogh;spel,

aBitan. To bite.

Biwyrd. A proverb. lanc., a 
byworde.

Bið. Erit; shal be.

Bl&amacron;c. Pale, swart, blacke, bleake.

Bl&amacron;cberian. Blackberies, brere­
byries.

Blacian. To waxe wanne or pale.

Blacun&yogh;e. Palenesse. Blæco,
idem.

Blæc. Inde. Blœc & feðer. Penne
& inke.

Blæcern. An inkhorne or snuffe
of a candle.

Blæteru. Tarre, I suppose.
Naphtha.

Blæd. Blast, blowing, breathe.

Blæd, Bladum. Corne. Westen­
berend on œlces cynnes bladum.

Blædran. Wheales, pockes, blis­
ters.

Blæstbel&yogh; A payre of belowes.

Blætan. To bleate like a sheepe.

Blaternun&yogh;e. Flagrantia.

Blawan. To blowe. Item, to
budde & to burgion.

Blecin&yogh;ai&yogh;. A countrey in Got­
land called Blekingia.




Bledu. A viole or bowle to drinke 
in.

Blendan. To mixt. lanc., to
blende.

Bleo. Blewe colour.

Bleoh. Coulour, blee. Anes
bleo. One colour.

Bleocræft. Ars plumaria; diing,
I suppose.

Bleostænin&yogh;. 
Mosaicke woorkes,
whiche is a kinde of ornament
in picture made with little
square stones like dies of all
coulours sette togither with cer­
tayne fine cymeent upon a walle
or floore, so that the foormes
of thinges be there with pour­
trayed & expressed as though
they were paynted, & it is more
durable than any other kind of
paynting by reason that neyther
by wearing, wether, nor wassh­
ing, the colour can be taken
away, whiche hath the thick­
nesse of the litle dies wherwith
the woorke is made. Of this
kinde of woorke is litle in Eng­
land, howbeit I have seen of it,
especially upon churche floores
before altares, as is to be seen
before the high altare at West­
minster, although it be but
grosse. In Italie it is almost
every where.

Bleoread, alias Musfalu. Mous­
falowe coulour, the coulour of
a mouse.

Blere. Onix.

Bletsian. To blesse.

Bletsun&yogh;e. Blessing.




Bliccettan. Vibrare; to dasle.

aBlic&yogh;ed. Dasled, amased,
dasshed, abasshed, blancke.

Blinde. Blinde.

Blindnetle. A knowen herb.

aBlinnan. To cease. lanc., to
blinne. Pret., He ablon. He
ceased.

Blinnesse. Ceasing.

Blisse. Joye, mirth, gladnesse.

Blissian. To rejoyce, to be gladde,
merie.

Blis&yogh;era. Incendiarius.

Blidðe. Gladde, merie. North.,
blithe.

Bl&omacron;d. Bloode; sanguis.

Blod&yogh;yt. Sheading of bloode.

Blodryne. A bloodye fluxe.

Blodseax. A knife wherwith to
lette bloode.

Blodwyrt. Herb.

a Blon&yogh;ne. Indignati, Lind.

Blotan. To sacrifice; immolare.
To kille in sacrifice. Mid man­
num heora &yogh;odum blotan.

Blotun&yogh;e. Sacrifice.

&yogh;eBlot. Sacrifice. He his a&yogh;ene
sunu his &yogh;odum to bl&omacron;t acweald.

Blotsme. A blossum, a burgion
or budde.

Blotsmian. To blossum, burgion,
or budde.

Blotsmberend. Budding, bur­
gioning.

Blowan. To blowe, burgion, or
budde. Item, smelle. Mid
blowendum wyrtum afylled.

Blysi&yogh;e & Blysa. A firebrand, a
flame, a torche, a blase.




B&omacron;c. A booke. Plur., B&emacron;c. 
Bookes.

Bocfel. Parchement.

Bochord. A librarie.

Bochere & Bocere. A scribe, a
secretarie, a writer of bookes.

Bocland. Terra testamentalis.To bocland &yogh;eseald. Land given
by testimonie of writing to a
man; Folcland, without writ­
inge, by witness of meen, as we
now doe by liverye. Land
&yogh;ebocanne. Scripto terram
dare.

Bocræder. A reeder of bookes.

Bocread. A kind of redde
coulour called nowe vermilane,
moche used in limming & trim­
ming of bookes.

Bocscæmul A deske to sette a
booke upon.

Boctreowe. A beache tree. Inde
Buckmaste & Buckhyrst.

&yogh;eBod & beBod. A communde­
ment.

Bode. A message.

Boda. A messagier.

Bodian. To bring message, to
preache. Se þe laðspel zebodad.
He whiche broght the evle
newes. Þæt &yogh;odspel zebodian.
To preache the woord of God.

Bodun&yogh; Message, preaching,
newes bringing.

Bodlace. A decree.

Bodi&yogh;. The chest of a mans
bodie, for the whole was called
lic & lichoman.

B&omacron;&yogh; & Boh. A bowe of a tree.

Bo&yogh;a. A bowe to shoote with,
also an arche of a bridge or
other building.

Bo&yogh;eht. Crooked, liing a bowe.

Bo&yogh;etun&yogh;e. Boughtes, crookes,
bowinges; anfractus.




aBol&yogh;en & &yogh;eBol&yogh;en. Offended;
scandalizatus.

Bold&yogh;etele & Botl. A dwellinge,
a house.

Bolla. A drinking bowle. Item,
the sculle of a man. Heafod
bolla.

Bolster. A bolster of a bedde.

Bolta. A bolte.

Bonda. A husbande.

Bonwyrt. Herba.

Bor. Desile, scalprum. A wim­
ble, opinor.

Bord. A boord; mensa. Innan­
bord & ut. Within bord an
without, or at home and
abroade.

Boren. Borne; natus. On En&yogh;la­
land &yogh;eboren.

Bor&yogh;an. To borowe.

Bor&yogh;e. That whiche is borowed.
Item, pledge, suretie & Borh,
idem.

Bor&yogh; & Bor&yogh;hand, Borh & Bor­
hand. Pledge, suretie.

Borhwed. Anything given in
pledge. &YOGH;odbor&yogh;e.

Borhesealdor. The cheif of ten
pledges, a tithingman in the
west, a bosholder in Kent.

&yogh;eBorhfæstan. To binde by
pledge or suretie; interciare.

Borian. To bore, as with an
augre.

Bosih. Prœsepe, Lind. Lan., a
boose, that is the stalle of an
oxe or cowe where they stand
all night in the winter.

Bosm. A bosum. Item, sum time
getheringes & wrinkling in
clothes according as sinus signi­
fieth in Latine. Se&yogh;el bosmas.
The gatheringes & lappinges of
the sayle.

B&omacron;t. Amendes. Of bet, better, &
bettun&yogh; bettering or amending.
Wherof be compounded a num­
ber of woordes in the lawe,
as manbot, mœ&yogh;bot, bric&yogh;bot,
burhbot.




Botl. Building, house. Cynin&yogh;es
botl. The kinges palace. Wher­
of many townes in England
have their name, as Harbotl,
Newbotl, etc.

Botlweard. He that hath charge
or oversight of buildinges;
ædelis.

Botm. The botome of any thing.

Boxetreowe. Boxe tree.

Bracan. To braye or beate in a
morter.

Br&amacron;d. Broade.

Br&amacron;d æxe. A chippe axe, a broad
axe.

Bradhand. The palme of the
hande.

Bræc. Breeches or overstockes of
hosen.

Bræcan. To breake.

toBræcan. To breake in sunder.

&yogh;eBræcseoc. He that hath the
falling sicknesse or is frantike
or lunatike.

Bræde. Figmentum. Brœd &
beswice.

aBrædan vel &yogh;eBrædan. To take
out, to take awaye, to drawe
out. He his sweord &yogh;ebrœd. He
drewe his swerde.

Bredan. To roaste. Brœd &
&yogh;ebrœd. Roast & roast meate.

Brædpanne. A friing panne.

Bræde. A table, a boorde.

Bre&yogh;en. The brayne.




&yogh;eBræ&yogh;das. Craftes, deceates.

&yogh;eBræ&yogh;dnysse. Craft, subtilitie.

Bræmas. The whaves of the sea.

Bræs. Brasse.

Bræsen. Brasen, of brasse.

Brætan. To chaunge or alter.
Ne brœt na his hiw. It chaung­
eth not the figure or shape.

Bræwas. The browes, the eye
browes.

Braðe. Breath or savour.

Brand. A fire brande.

Brandred, Brandisen. A brand­
iron.

Brastlian To cracke, to make a
noyse.

Brastlun&yogh;. Cracking, noyse.
Treowa brastlun&yogh;. The crack­
ing or noyse of trees.

Bratt. A cloake, Lind.

Breahtnun&yogh;e. Convolatus; noyse,
clattering, cracking.

Brece. Idem quod Bræce. A
breeche.

Brec & &yogh;eBrec. Commoditie,
profit, necessitie.

&yogh;eBrec. Cracke or noyse of a
thing that is broken.

&yogh;eBrecdrinc. A certayne kinde
of medicinable drinke or potion.
Arthorica.

Bredan. To cnitte or plette as
they doo whiche make cnitte
hosen or bone lase or suche
other. Wherof cometh breyded
heare.

Bred. Craft. Item, a table or
boorde.

Bredin&yogh;panne. A friing panne.




&yogh;eBre&yogh;an. To make affrayde,
lanc., to bree. 

Bre&yogh;en. The brayne.

Brehtnian. To bray, to make
a noyse or cracking.

Brehtnun&yogh;. Noyse, cracking, clat­
tering.

&yogh;eBreman. Illustrare; to make
verie brymme or apparant. He
wold &yogh;ebreman & &yogh;eweorðian þa
Judeiscan. He would set
forthe & honour the Jewes.

Bremele & Bremble & Bremble­
brær. A bramble or breare.

Bremend. Rumiing or roaring.
Item, fervens, Lind.

a Breodan. 

Breost. A breste.

Breostbeorh & Breostweal. The
bataylementes of a walle whiche, 
whan a man is upon the walle, 
covereth him against the enni­
mie. They are called nowe in
fortificion parapettes, whiche
importeth the same in Italin
that Breostbeorh, -weal, is in
Saxon, that is a brest walle or
defence or rampier for the brest.
Charneaux, Gallicè murus
kernellatus, leguleis dicitur.

Breoton. A Brytone.

Breotonland. Brytayne & Bret­
land.

a Breoðan. God us scyld þe we ne
abreoðan on ðœr fandun&yogh;. God
us defend that we faile not in
the temptacion.

Brewas. The browes, the eye
browes.

Bric&yogh;e. A bridge.




Bridde. A yong birde. The yong
ones of any birde, for birdes are
generally called fu&yogh;elas.

Brideston&yogh;. Pimpernelle, opinor.

Bridl. A bridle.

Brihthwile. A moment, a twinke
of an eye.

Brihtmen. Fragmenta; broken
meate, crummes, scrappes, frag­
ments of the table.

Brimflod. An inundation.

Briosa. Tabunus.

Bristl. A bristell.

Briw. Pultum. Inde Calwer­
briw. Brew, potage, girt
brewe.

Br&omacron;c. Sicknesse, disease, miseries,
adversitie & therof:

Brocan & Brocian. To oppresse,
vexe, persecute.

&yogh;eBrocod. Oppressed. Swiðe
&yogh;ebrocod on heora feoh. A
bankrupt, a man broken. Item,
ramex, the broke of the bellye.

Brocen & toBrocen. Broken in
sunder.

Brod. Gratis.

a Broden & &yogh;eBroden. Taken
awaye.

Brodettan. To pante.

Bro&yogh;a. Paynes, miseries, tor­
mentes, adversities. Cwacað
þæt in&yogh;ehyd þœr afyrhte for­
ðœm myclum bro&yogh;an þœs &yogh;e­
mœnan domes.




a Bro&yogh;den. Vulsum.

Br&omacron;m. Broome or a besum.

Bromfæsten. A wood or felde of
brome.

Brooc. A brooke or litle river.

Br&omacron;rd. Punctus; niwe &yogh;œrs, herb.
Lind. It is spoken of corne
newe cumme uppe or the herbe
of corne.

&yogh;eBrosnian. To corrupt, widder,
or fayle.

&yogh;eBrosnun&yogh;e. Corruption.

&yogh;eBrosnod. Corrupted.

&yogh;eBrowene. Brewed.

Broð. Broth.

Broðhund. Lutilis canis.

aBroðene. Degener, nugas.

aBroðennesse. Pusillanimitie,
lacke of stomacke.

Broðor. Brother. Plur., &yogh;ebroðera.
His &yogh;ebroðra na &yogh;emedred ac
&yogh;efœdred. His brother on the
father side but not on the
mothers.

Broðorræden. Brotherhoode.

Brucan & &yogh;Brucan. To enjoye, 
to brooke, to take the use of any
thing, to digest.

&yogh;eBrocen. Enjoyed.

Br&umacron;n. Browne coulour.

Brunbasu. A kinde of pretiouse
cloathe of purple coulour or
purple it self.




Bruwa. A browe.

Bryc. A peece, a fragment, a
bracke.

Antedates first OED instance of "brack" in this sense (1587).



Bryc. Use, commoditie, fruition.

Brycan. Idem quod Brucan.

Br&ymacron;d. A bride.

Bryd&yogh;uma. The brydgroome.

Brydb&umacron;r. Thalamus; the brides
chamber.

Brydealoð. The mariage feast, a
brideale.

Brydrest. Genialis thorus; the
brides bedde.

Bryd&yogh;yfu. Dower. It is that
whiche is given with the wife to
her mariage.

Brydloppa. Nuptiæ. Lind.

Bryc&yogh;. A bridge.

Bryc&yogh;bot. Money dewe for the
manteyning & reparations of
bridges.

Bryme. Solemne, famouse, not­
able, brym.

Brymmas. Whaves & surges of
the sea. Item, the sea; fretum.
Hi oferreowon þone brym &
&yogh;elendon on ðœm land. He st&omacron;d
on ðœm sealtum brymme.

Brymflod. An inundation of the 
sea.

Bryne. Heate, burning.

Bryneadl. A hote or burning
ague.

Brytan & toBrytan. To breake
in peeces.

&yogh;eBrittan. Exhibire, fricare.

&yogh;eBritnod. Impensus.

Brittend. Fries.




Brytlond & Brytta ealond. Bry­
tayne.

Bryttas. Brytones.

Brytwealas. The Britisshe
straungers by whiche name the
Englisshe men called the Walshe
men at the first. Sith hath
remayned the later part of the
woord & they are called Wealas.

B&umacron;c. Laguena or lavena, opinor;
a vessel to wasshe in, whereof
cummeth a bucke of cloathes.
B&umacron; full wœteres.

Buce. The belie. Flandrice,
Buke.

Bucca. A he goate.

Budan. See Beodan.

Buend & Bu&yogh;end. An inhabitant;
colonus, agricola. Þa landbuen­
das. The dwellers or inhabi­
tantes of the lande.

&yogh;eBu&yogh;an. To enhabite or dwelle,
to abide, to tille; & therof
&yogh;ebunland. A countrey enhabi­
ted or tilled. It signifieth also
to bowe or bende. Ealle E&yogh;ipte
fram &yogh;ebo&yogh;en wœs. Sometime
to obey, for &yogh;eby&yogh;an. And therof
is &yogh;ebu&yogh;sumnesse, obedience;
bucsome & bonaire, debonnaire,
obedient & gentle.

forBu&yogh;an. To flee or eschue.

Bufan. Above, on hiegh, or upon.

Bunan. Carchesia.

&yogh;eBun. Inhabitantes, dwellers.
Þa land &yogh;ebun. Item, inhabited.
&YOGH;ebund land.

Bunda. Incola; a dweller. Canut.




Bur. An inner chamber, a parler.
lanc., a bower.

&yogh;eBur. Vicinus. Sometyme for
a cloyne or lobbe of the countrye,
whiche in Flaundres is yet called
a bowre.

&yogh;eBurscip. Vicinetum. Leg. Ed­
ward.

Bur&yogh;endan. Burgognions who in
old time as appeareth by Alfrede
dwelled about Denmarck. I
suppose that Bur&yogh;endaland was
that whiche nowe is called Born­
holm, an ilande in the Ost sea
near the coast of Godland.

Bur&yogh;runan. Furies.

Burh. A citie, a walled towne,
a towne with a castle, a forti­
fied towne.

Burhb&omacron;t. Custome for manteyn­
ing & reparation of townes or
castles.

Burhealdor. The maior of a citie, 
president, or other ruler.

Burhleoda. Townes men or citi­
zins.

Burhæden & Burhscippe. Free­
dome of a citie.

Burhspæce. Civile or courtly
speache. Fine speace whiche
was ever in cities. Urbana
lingua.

Burhscyre. The territorie apper­
tayning to a citie or corporate
towne.




Burhsætan, Burhwaru. Townes
men, citizens.

Burhwita. Civile, courtlike.

Burna. A brooke or smalle river,
a borne.

Burðene. A chamberlayne.

Butan & Buton. Without. Butan
tweoon. Without doubte. Butan
cyre. Without choyse. Buton
hi on iu&yogh;oðe leornian. Except
they lerne in youth. An tun
butan Rome. A towne without
Rome.

Butere. Butter.

Butterstoppa. A vessel to keepe
butter inne.

Butte. A vessel for wine, a butte.

Butruc. A flagon or botle.

Butu. Thorow.

Bydel. An herault, a messagier,
a crier, an hussier.

Byan. To possesse, to enhabite
or dwelle.

Bye. Habitation, dwelling. Lind.
Herof so manye townes in Eng­
land end in Bye: Deorabye, the
habitation of Deorwent; Æsc­
bye, dwelling amongst asshes;
Wellebye. Bye is as muche as
by ea, by water, & suche is the
scituation of most townes whose
names so ende.

aByffan. To mutter, to mumble.

Byden. A barille.

&yogh;eBy&yogh;an. To bowe, to bende.
&YOGH;eby&yogh;an þæt folc to his &yogh;eþyl­
dum. Bowe the peeple to pa­
tience. Looke &yogh;eBu&yogh;an.

&yogh;eBy&yogh;ed. Bowed, bent, crooked.




By&yogh;e. A corner. Anes wealles
by&yogh;e.

By&yogh;an. To bie.

Byc&yogh;an. To builde. lanc., to
bigge.

beBi&yogh;&yogh;an. To selle.

Byld. Boldnesse.

&yogh;eByld. Encouraged, emboldened.

Byli&yogh; Plur., Byliza & Bylza.
Belowes.

Bylwet. Simple.

Byme. A trumpette or clarion.

Bymere. A trumpetour.

Byrcan. To barke. Hund byrcð.

&yogh;eByrað. It behooveth. Æcum
men &yogh;ebyrað. It behoveth every
man.

&yogh;eByrian. To belong unto.

Byrdic&yogh; Plumaria; a wevers
toole

&yogh;eByrd. Bearded.

Byr&yogh;ea. Sequestra. Leg. Inæ,
ca. 30.

Byr&yogh;ene & Byr&yogh;els. Burialle,
tombe, grave. Of whiche the
grave hylles in Wilteshyre be
yet called barowes.

Byr&yogh;ere. A burier.

Byr&yogh;enstowe. The churche yarde,
place of burialle.

Byri&yogh;an. To burie.

Byri&yogh;els. Burialle.

Byr&yogh;leoð An epitaphe, burialle
songes or verses.




Byri&yogh;. A towne where a noble
man or gentleman dwelleth, a
court. Whereof so manye townes
in England have their name.

Byrle. A boutelier, butler.

OED does not have "boutelier" (a French term, according to Palsgrave).



Byrn. A habergeon or corslet.
&YOGH;ehrin&yogh;edu byrn. A shirt of
mayle.

Byrnan. To burne.

Byrst. Oppression.

&yogh;eByrtid. Nativitie, byrthe time.

Byrðen. A burthen, a loade.

Byrðere. A bearer.

Bysene. An example. Syllan
bysene.

Bys&yogh;un&yogh;. Businesse.

aBys&yogh;od. Busie, occupied.

Bysmeran & Bysmerian. To
mocke, reproche, dishonour,
shame.

Bismer & Bysmere. Mockage,
disshonour, shame, reproche.

Bysnian. To give example.

Byt & Bytte. A botle, wine ves­
sel, tunne, butte.

&yogh;eBytered win. Vinagre.

Bytle. A malle, a beetle.

&yogh;eBytlan, Bytlian. To builde.

&yogh;eBytlun&yogh;u & &yogh;Bytlu. Build­
inges.

Bytmin&yogh; Building.

Bytne. Carina.

Byð. Shal be.






Cach&umacron;s. The privie or jakes
a cacando.

Tadie. Rubeta.

Cæfertun. A porche, galerie, or
halle. Vide Caf.

Cæfli. A halter.

Cæ&yogh;. A keye.

Cælan. To coole or make colde.
lanc., to keele.

Cæle. A cuppe, a chalise, a keele.

Cænnestre. Genetrix; a mother,
she that hath born a man.

Cæppe. A cappe. And a planet.

Cær. In the Brytisshe tung signi­
fieth the same that is ceaster in
Saxon, that is a citie, whereby
all their cities are named. Cær­
legion, Cærglou.

Cærluel. The citie of Luel, Car­
lile now called. The Scottes
called it Lugubalia, whiche is
the same in Scottisshe or Irisshe
that Cœrluel is in Brytisshe, for
baly in their tong signifieth a
towne or citie.

Cæserin&yogh;. Dragusa.

Cærse. Cresses or watercresses,
herbes.

Caf. Quicke, swift.

Cafscipe & Cafnesse. Quick­
nesse.

Caflic. Quickly.




Cafertun vel Inburh. Atrium;
a porche, a galerie, a balle of
ἀύλη. On ðœm cafertun þœs
ealdes sacerdes. Lind Evangel.
Luc. cap. ii.

Antedates first citation of OED "atrium" (1577) and appears to be a new sense for "ball."



Cald. Cold. Lind.

Calic. A chalice, a cuppe.

Calne. Canne in Wilshire, wher
the synode being celebrated
anno 976 for the condemnation
of preest mariages, the houss or
floore felle & onely Saint. Dun­
stone escaped unhurt.

Calfian. To calve, to bring foorth
a calf.

Calu. Balde; calvus.

Calwa. Alapitiosa, herb.

Calwere. Calmaria.

OED does not cite "calver" after Palsgrave. Nowell's source is "Alphabet. Gloss." 



Camb & Cambiht. The combe of
a cocke or other bird. Also the
crest of an helmet.

Cammuc. Herb.

Campian. To fight, to make
warre, to campe.

Cancettun&yogh;. Laughing, gygling,
chinking with to vehement
laughter.

"chinking" predates earliest OED citation (vbl. n.1), 1589.



Candel. A candle.

Candelstæf. A candelsticke.

Candeltwist. Snuffers.

Can. Ic can. I knowe. lanc., I
kenne. Ne can ic eowe. I
knowe you not, I kenne you
not. Se þe canne þone crœft.
He that knoweth the art.




Cantwarabyri&yogh;. Cantiorum curia. 
The old name is Dorobernia.

beCarcan. To care for.

Carc & Care. Care.

C&amacron;rful Carefull.

Carian. To care.

Carendre. The countrie of Car­
inthe.

Caru. Cares.

Carr. A rocke, a skarre. Lanc.,
a carre. It is a rocke on the
drie land.

ætCarrum. A towne or place on
the coast of Kent where King
Egbert fought with the Danes
anno 833 & King Ethelwulf
likewise in his time & both
were overthrowen.

Casere. Th'emperour; Cæsar.
Se Romana Casere.

Caseres cw&emacron;n. The empresse.

Cat. A catte.

Cattesmint. Herb.

Cawl & Cawlwyrt. Coles or cole­
wurtes, herb.

Cawel. A basket.

Ceac. A basen. Item, a cheeke.

Ceace. A trial.

Ceacbora. Antulus.

Ceafor. Bruchus; a worme that
eateth herbes.

Ceafla. The jawes; fauces. Lind.
The chawes of chaffes or chales.
lanc.

Ceaf. Chaffe.

Ceafertun, vid. Cafertun. Lind.

Ceafese. Concubina.




Ceahhetan. To laugh vehemently,
to gygle. lanc., to chinke or
kinke with laughing.

Cealc & Cealcstan. Chalke.

Cealcaceaster. A towne were Saint.
Ebbe builded a nunrie.

Cealchith. A towne in North­
umberland where the synode
was holden anno 785.

Cealerbris. Calviale.

Cealf. A calfe.

Cealfre or Cealre. Calmaria.

Ceap. Marchaundise, wares,
stuffe, catayle. It signifieth
also trafficke, bying & selling.

Ceapan. To by & selle, to traf­
ficke.

Ceapun&yogh;. Trayde or marchan­
dise, bying & selling, traffike.

Ceapcniht. A bought servant.

Ceapdæ&yogh;. Market daye or fayre
daye.

Ceapstow. Market place.

Ceap&yogh;yld. Solutio capitalis; the
just prise of any thing. 

Ceapman. A marchaunt, a chap­
man.

Ceapscip. A marchauntes shippe.

Ceapsetl. A bothe, a stalle, a
shoppe wherein things are solde.

Ceapstowe & Ceapstret. The
market place.

Ceapun&yogh; &yogh;emot. A fare, a court
for marchaundise or matters of
bying & selling. A courte of
pipouders, as the lawiers terme
it.

Cearcian. To chatter. Cearciend
teðe.

Ceasnesse. Choyse, libertie.




Ceaste. Contention, murmuringg.
Hit astyred mycel ceast on ðœr
meniu. It moved muche strife
amongest the companie.

Ceaster. A citie. Wherby so
many townes in Englande ar
named.

Ceaster&yogh;ewara. Citizins.

Ceasteræsc. Helleborus.

Ceatta. Thinges, chetes.

Ceawle, idem quod Cawel. A
basket.

Cedeleac. Mercurialis, herba.

Cederbeam. Ceder tree.

beCefed. Decked, trapped.

Celan & aCelan. To koole. lanc.,
to keele.

Cele. Cold, coldnesse.

Celmentman. Mercenarius; a
hyre servant. Lind.

OED does not have the phrase "hire servant."



Celendre. Coriander, herb.

Cemban. To kombe.

Cemes. Camisia

Cempa. A souldiour, a warriour.
Cempena rihte. Jus militare;
the lawe of warre, the martiall
lawe.

Cene. Couragiouse, sharpe.
lanc., keene. He wœs cene &
oft feahte anwi&yogh;.

Cennan & aCennan. To begette,
to bearre, to bring foorth chil­
dren.

aCenned. Bygotten, borne,
brought foorth.

aCennednesse. Byrth, nativitie
& by translation, to produce as
Team cennan & &yogh;ecennan. To
produce his author or warrant.




Ceo. A chough or dawe, a jack­
dawe.

Ceoca. A cheeke.

Ceol. A shippe, a small vessel, a
keele of a shippe.

Ceola. A litle cabyne or cotage.

Ceorfan. To cutte.

ofaCeorfan. To cutte off.

Ceorfæx. A cutting axe.

Ceorl. A churl, a vilayne, a hus­
band man or ploughman. Sum­
time it signifieth the male as
wif signifieth the female.
Ceorlbearn. Sumtime it sig­
nifieth the husband.  Husceorl, 
Butsceorl.

Ceorlfolc. The commune people,
the rascal sorte.

Ceorlian. To take a husband, to
marrie.

Ceorian. To complayne or mone,
to murmure or mumble, as they
that are not content.

Ceorun&yogh;. Complaynt, mone, mur­
muring.

Ceortesi&yogh; Chertesey abbey in
Southrey whiche was builded
by Erkenwald, bisshop of Lon­
don anno 670.

Ceosan To chuse.

Ceosl & Ceoslstan. Gravelle.

Ceowan. To chawe meate.

Cepan. To care for, to kepe,
to take hede of, to regard, to
have mind of. He ne cepað
þœs idlan hlysan. He taketh
no kepe of vaine rumor. He
het hine &yogh;ebinden þylœs he
fleames cept. He fleames cept.
He desired or went about to
flee; meditabatur fugam. He
cept woruldlicre herun&yogh;. He
desired wordly honour.




Cerdicesora. A towne on the
south coast where Cedric, first
king of Westsex, first arrived in
this lande.

Cerene. A charne for butter.

&yogh;eCerran. To returne.

Cesol. A cabane or coate.

Antedates OED "cabaan, caban" (1693).



Cetreht. Cataractum, a towne of
Yorkshire upon the river of
, nowe called Ketricke.

Chor. A queare of a churche;
chorus.

Cian. Bracie.

Unknown.



Cicel. Buccella.

Cicen. A chiken.

Cicenamete. Chickwede, herb.

Cicene. A kitchine.

Cidan. To contende, to strive, to
chide.

&yogh;eCide. Contention, chiding.

Cifese. Pellex; a concubine.

&yogh;eCi&yogh;an. To calle, to name &
therof:

&yogh;eCi&yogh;an. Called, named. &YOGH;e­
nœmned, &yogh;ehaten.

Cild. A child.

Cildlic. Childisshe.

Cildahyrd. A scholemayster;
pædagogus.

Cilforlamb. Enixa est.

toCinan. To gape as the earth
dooth in drie wether, to chine, 
to chinke, to rive.




Cine. Quaternio.

Cinne. A chinne.

Cinu. Chinkes, gappes, riftes.

Cio. A chough, a dawe. lanc.,
a co.

Cipe. Ascolonium.

Cipeleac. Cipus.

Cirisbeam. A cherie tree.

Ciseræppla. Caricæ.

Cisilstan. Gravollo.

Cissaceaster. Chichester, builded
or repared by Cissa, king of
.

Cistenbeam. Cessenut tree.

Citelan. To tickle, lanc., to
kitle.

Citelun&yogh; Tickling.

Ciðas. Gramina, &YOGH;œrsciðas.
Chives of grasse.

Ciðfæst. Se ðe plantað treowa
oð wyrta, swa lan&yogh; he hi
wœterað oððe hi beoð ciðfœst,
syððan hi &yogh;rowend beoð he
&yogh;eswicð.

Clæcleas. Immunis.

Clæfra. Violets, gilovers.
Wherof be reade & hwiteclœfra.
lanc., clovegilovers.

Clæmian. To blotte, daube, to
clamme.

Clæmmin&yogh;. Blotting, dawbing,
clamming.

Clæne. Cleane, chaste.

Clænnysse. Chastitie.

Clænsian. To make cleane, to
clense, to purge.

Clænsun&yogh;e. Purgation.

Clam. Plasma; aplayster.




Clasnun&yogh; Chastisment.

Clat. A burre.

Clatpan. To clappe.

Clawan. To clawe or scratche.

Clawu. Clawes of a birde or
beaste.

Clað. Clothe.

toCleofan. To cleave asunder.

Cleofian or Cleofan. To cleave
or sticke to.

Cleopian & aCleopian. To calle.

Cleopi&yogh;end. Vocalis.

Clerochad. Clericatus; prest­
hoode.

Clife. Sea banke, a cliffe; clivum.

to Clifan. To cleave.

Clife. A burre & Clifewyrt.

"cliffwort" is not in the OED.



Clifiht. Clivosum.

Clifhlyp. Pessum.

Clifrian. Scabere. Clifrod.

Climan. To climbe.

Clin&yogh;an. Marcere.

Cliofa. Cliffes, rockes.

Cliwe. A clue of threade.

Cliwa. A playster.

Cl&umacron;d. A rocke, a skarre.

Cludi&yogh;. Rockie.

Clumian. To murmure, to mut­
ter, as he that is not content.

Clusan. Fortifications in en­
trances of straytes & valeyes, as
Portæ Caspiæ, etc. Ða hi to
ðœm &yogh;emœra cwomon, þa hœf­
don hi heora clusan belocene.




Clustre. A cluster.

Clut. A seame.

Clusterloc. Clustella.

Clympre. Metalle.

Clino, Clyno. Massa.

Clypian. To calle.

Clyppan. To embrace. lanc.,
to clippe. They say also beclyp­
pan & ymbclyppan.

beClysan. To shutte, to cloase.

Cnæden. To kneade, as the baker
dooth his dowe.

Cnapa. A boye, a servant, a
knave.

Cnæp. A button or buckle. Item,
the toppe or coppe of a hille.
lanc., a cnappe. Þœs muntes
cnœp.

Cnæplin&yogh;. A litle boye.

&yogh;eCnawan. 

Cnedan, se Cnædan.

&yogh;eCneordlæcan. To studie.

Cneorisse. A generation, a stocke,
a pedigree.

Cneorisboca. Liber geneseos.
Item, bookes conteyning pedi­
grees or genealogies.

Cneowe. A knee.

Cn&imacron;f A knife.

Cniht. A boye, a yong man of 14
or 15 years, sumtime a servant.
Knecht in Dutche; puer, ser­
vus.

Cnihtad. Boyes age.

Cnolle. The toppe of a hille or a
coppe of an hille rising upon an
other.

Cnosl. Issue, ofspring, genera­
tion; proles.

"proles" antedates earliest OED citation (1640).



Cnotta. A knotte.




Cnucian. To cnocke.

&yogh;Cnycled. Crooked, knottye
uneven, cnockled.

Cnyllan. To knille, to ringe a
belle.

&yogh;eCnyrdlæcan, &yogh;eCneordlæcan.
To studie.

&yogh;eCnyrdnesse. Studie, diligente
searche & consyderation. Modes
&yogh;ecnyrdnysse.

Cnysan. To knocke, to strike to­
gither.

&yogh;eCnysed. Cnocked, striken.

Cnittan. To knitte, to tie.

C&omacron;c. A cooke.

Cocc. A cocke, howbet the true
Englisshe woord is hana.

Cocer. A case, any kind of case.
Fl&amacron;ncocer. A quiver. Feðer­
cocer. A penner.

Cocermete. Puddinges & pies &
suche other meates as be en­
closed.

&yogh;Cocenan. To dresse meate, to
playe the cooke.

Cocle. Cockle, weede.

Codæpple. A quince.

Codde. A bagge, a wallet, a
pooke, Saccus testiculorum.

Cofe. A cave, also a chamber, an
inner chamber or secrete cham­
ber.

Cofscipe, Cafscipe. Quicknesse,
effectuousnesse, efficacitie.

Coflic. Effectually, quickly.

Col. A cole to burne.

Colan. To coole, to waxe or
make cold or coole.

Cole. Coole, moderately colde.

Colloncron&yogh; Nymphea, an
herb whiche groweth in the
water. I thinke it be water
lillie or water roses.

Colmase. Parula, a kinde of bird.

Colnceaster or Colunceaster.
Colchester in Essex.




Coludesburh. Saint. Æbbes.

Colt. A colt.

Coltræppe. A kinde of bramble
or thorne, wherof we calle cal­
trappes certayne prickes of yron
whiche are in the warre cast in
the waye where horsmen shall
passe, to marre their horses
feete. Latine, Triboli, Hero­
dian, Lib. 4, sub finem.

Colðræd. The carpenters line,
whiche he smereth with inke
made of coles to marke out the
square of his timber.

Comp & Comb. Campus; a place
where an armie hath encamped,
where of many townes in Eng­
land have their names, as
Winchecomb, Wincelscomb,
Coome by Grenewiche where
bylike the garrison of Danes
laye, whiche is King Ethelredes
time laye so long at Grenewiche.

Comphad & Compd&omacron;m. Warfare.

Compun&yogh;. Fight; camping.

Coneceaster. A towne 7 miles
from Newcastle, nowe called
Caster, wherunto Eardulf,
bischop of Lindfarn, being
driven out of his churche by the
Danes translated the see of his
bisshoprick anno  & from
thence 17 yeares after it was
remooved to Dirham.

Copp. The toppe of any thing.

Cops. Cippæ fetters, stockes,
gives. F&omacron;tcops. Fetters.

Connan. To knowe. Lind. Ic
ne conne þonne monn.

&yogh;e Corene. Chosen.

Corn. Corne.

Cornwealas. Cornisshe men.




Cornweala mæ&yogh;ðe. The countrey
of Cornewale.

Corsned. Cursebread. Certayne
consecrated bread of barlye
used to be given to suche as
being accused of heynouse
crimes upon great presumptions
& (yet no certain witnesse) de­
nied the same by othe. And the
opinion was that it they were
gyltie, they shuld not be hable to
swalowe this cerimoniouse bread
& if they were cleare, they
shulde receave none harme
therof. It was an ordinarie
kinde of examination of suche
suspected personnes even in like
manner as the Ordal was, wher­
of we shall speake in place.
It was sometyme likewise done
in consecrated cheese.

A word, "cursebread," not found in OED.



Cost. Costa; herb.

Coss. A kisse, a cosse or cusse,
as many now yet speake.

Costnian. To tempt.

Costnere. A temptere.

Costnun&yogh;. Temptation.

Cote. A houss, a cotage or poore
houss.

Cotsæte. He that dwelleth in
such a cotage, a cotier.

Cotlifa. 

Cotte. A chamber, a bedchamber.
North.

Cottuc. A malowe.

Coð & Uncoðu. Dissease, sick­
nesse.




Crabba. Crabbe fisshe, crevise.

Cradl. A cradle.

Cræft. Craft. art, science.

Cræfti&yogh;. Craftie. An artificer,
a craftesman.

aCræftan. To devise or invente.

Cræn. A crane, byrd.

Cræt. A cart.

Crætwan. A chariot.

Crafian. To aske, crave.

Crammian. To cramme or farce.
Ic crammi&yogh;e.

Cr&amacron;n. A crane.

Crancstæf. A certayne instru­
ment appertayning to a weaver.

&yogh;eCran&yogh; & &yogh;Cron&yogh;. Dead, killed,
slayne.

Crawe. A crowe, bird.

Crawanleac. Hermodactyla vel
telodosa, herb.

Creca. A Greeke.

Crecaland. Grece.

Crecisc. Grekisshe.

Crecca&yogh;lade. Cricklade. Ley­
land calleth Grecoladum, for
that there was in times passed a
Greke schole. Creca is a Greeke
& gwlade in Brytisshe signifieth
a countrey or lande, so Crec­
ca&yogh;wlade signifieth the habita­
tion of Grekes.

"Cricklade" antedates earliest OED citation (1623; see "lade," n. 2, 2).






Creopan. To creepe.

Creopere. A creeper, also a
criple. He that is lame of his
legges.

Cressen. Watercresses, herb.

Cricce. A crouche suche as he
useth whiche is lame to go upon.
He mid criccum his feðun&yogh;
underwreðod.

Crism. Baulme, holy oyle.

Crocca. A potte.

Crocscerd. A pottesharde.

Crocwyrhta. A potter.

Croft. Prœdium; a litle feld.

Cro&yogh; & Croh. A canne or suche
like vessel for milke or drinke.
In Irisshe, Coroh.

Crompeht. Folialis.

Cronesanc. Herb.

Cropleac. Serpillum, herb.

Croppas. Croppes of herbes.
Item, the eares of corne.

Cruce. A water potte.

Cruma. A crumme.

aCrumman & aCryman. To
cramme, to stuffe.

Crumb & Crump. Crooked, inde
Crumpton.

Crusene. Mastruga; a kinde of
garment. Deorfellen rocc. A
coate of wilde beastes skinnes.

Cruð. A crowde.

Cryfele. A denne or cave.

aCrymman. To cramme or stuffe.

Crymbi&yogh; & &yogh;eCrympt. Crooked,
crumpled, curled.




Cu. A cowe.

Cucelere. Coclear; a spoone.

Cucu. Quicke, alive.

Cu&yogh;le. A cowle, a munkes hoode;
cuculla.

Culfre. A doove. Wudculfre.
A stocke dowve.

Cultor. A culter, of the plough.

Cuma. A straunger; advena
hospes.

Cumin. Cumin, herb.

Cumliðe. Gentle & courteouse to
straungiers; hospitalis.

Cumliðnesse. Hospitalitie.

Cummase. Parra, bird.

Cunela. Ruta, herbe.

aCunnian. To assay, to proove,
to knowe, to kenne. We ne cun­
man n&amacron;n En&yogh;lisc þœrto. We
knowe not howe to say it in
Englisshe.

onCunniend. Expert.

Cunnin&yogh;. Cunning, expert.

Cuntheare. Herb.

Cuppe. A cuppe.

Cuople. Navicula. Lind.

Curon. They chose; eligerunt.

Cursan. Plectere; to torment.
Lind.

Cursun&yogh;. Gehenna. Therof to
curse.

Curs. Curse.

Cusceote. A ringdowve. lanc.,
a coweshotte.

Cuslyppe. Cowslippe, herb.

Cuðe. Cowslippe, herb.

Cuðe. Could; potuit. lanc.,
couthe.

Cuð Knowen, sumtime expert.
Also an acquaintance, a kins­
man. He wœs his cuða &
&yogh;eðofta.

Cuðnoma. Cognomen.




Cwacian. To quake. Se eorð
wœ cwaciende.

Cwæle. Slaughter, death, mur­
rayne.

Cwæðan. To saye.

beCwæðan. To commende, to be­
queathe.

Cwealm. Deathe, slaughter, or
murrayne. Mancwealme, Orf­
cwealm.

Cwealmbærend. Mortiferum;
pestilent, deadly, bringing
death.

Cwealmstowe. The place of
death, slaughter, or execution.

Cweartern. Prison. On cwear­
tern settan. Custodiæ comit­
tere.

Cwellan. To kille, to slea.

Cwede. Appointment, appointed,
sette.

&yogh;eCweman. To please, to content,
to fitte & therof:

&yogh;eCweme. Pleasant, acceptable,
fitte. lanc., wheme.

Cw&emacron;n. A queene, a kinges wife.
Also a queane. Eald cw&emacron;. An
old queane.

Cwenhyrd. An eunuche, a gelded
man. He that is fitte to have
the custodie of ladies or quenes.

Cwenland. Bothnia & Finland.

Cw&emacron;nsæ. Oceanus septentrionalis,
mare glaciale. The sea whiche
lieth north from Sweden &
Moscovie.

aCwencan. To quenche, to ex­
tinguisshe, slake, or putte out.




Cweorn. A mille. Alle kinde of
milles. A quearne, whiche
woord we use nowe onely in
small ones, as mustard quearne,
pepper, etc.

Cweornbil. A mille pike.

Cweornst&amacron;n. A mylstone.

Cweorntð. The great teethe;
dentes molares.

&yogh;eCweðan. To saye, Ic cweðe,
þu cwyðst, he cwyð, we cweðað.
Pret., Ic cwœð. Whereof is de­
rived our quod: quod I, quod
thou, quod he. Cweð þu. Say
thou.

Cwic. Quicke, alive.

Cwic æmesse. Victima.

Cwicbeam. Wiche tree, Quyche­
beame tree.

"Wiche" antedates earliest OED citation ("witchen", n., 1594).



Cwiccan. To twitche, to plucke.

Cwicsusle & Cwicfyre. Fire of
brymstone, the fire of purga­
torie or helle.

&yogh;eCwidrædenne. Decree, appoint­
ment.

Cwið. A womans wicket.

Sense not found under OED "wicket."



&yogh;eCwiðanlic. Genuini.

&yogh;Cwyd. A sentence, also a ser­
mon, a testament, speache.
Nihsta cwyðe. Ultima volun­
tas.

Cwydlease. Speachelesse, intes­
tate. He lœ&yogh; cwydleas.

&yogh;eCwydrædenne. Decree, ap­
pointment.

unCwyð. Not sued or com­
playned of.

Cwilmian. To kille, to torment,
to be tormented. Hi þe on
helle cwylmiað.

Cwyld. Plague, pestilence, mur­
rane.

Cwyrn, id est Cweorn.

Cwyrnstan. A milstone.

Cwysan & toCwysan. To crusshe,
to bruse, to queese, to burst in
sunder.




Cyf. A tunne or berelle. Inde
(ut opinor) Ciferhous, vulgo, a
chaferhouse or Alehouse.

There is no headword "chaffure-house" in the OED.



Cyfese. A concubine or lemman.

Cyfeseborene. He that is begot­
ten of a lemman; concubinarius.
His cyfesborene broðor.

Cyle. Cold, coldnesse.

Cylene. A kille, & Cylne.

Cylewyrt. Oripilata, herb.

Cylle. A bottle or barelle. Cylle
mannes blodes afyllod.

toCyme. Adventus; cumming,
arrivall.

Cymenesora. Cummore, I thinke.

Cyn. Stocke, kinrede. See
&yogh;eCynd.

Cyn. Congruum; convenient.
Swilc riht swilc hit cyn sy.

&yogh;eCynd. Nature, kinde, proge­
nies; familia, gentiles, naturall.
Him wœron drycrœstas &yogh;ecynd.
Cynd or kind in Dutch is puer,
and kyndlyn puerulus & therof
our Gravelkynd.

&yogh;eCyndlic. Naturally.

&yogh;eCyndlym. The membre of(n)
nature, the womans privie part.

&yogh;eCyndriht. Jus naturale; the
lawe of nature.

Cynin&yogh;. A king & of later times
cyni&yogh; & cyn&yogh;.

Cynin&yogh;ric. A kingdome.

Cynin&yogh;es botle & Cynin&yogh;es heal.
The court, the kinges palace.

Cynin&yogh;a seod. The kinges purse.

Cyn&yogh;doma. Regia dignitas.




Cynebænd & Cynehelme. A di­
ademe, a crowne.

Cynebot. Regia emendatio.

Cyne&yogh;yrd. A scepter.

Cynelic. Royall, kinglike.

Cynestræt. The king highwaye.

Cynestol. Regia sedes. Perse­
poli, Persa cynestol.

Cynedoma. Regia judicia.

Cynryn. Kyn, kinred. lanc.,
kinreden.

Cynrecennes. Pedigre, genealo­
gie.

Cypan. To bye & selle. Se
Ceape.

Cypin&yogh;a. A fare or market.

Cypðin&yogh; Wares, marchaundise.

&yogh;eCypsod. Fettered. A cippis,
deductum ni fallor.

Cyre. Choyse, election.

Cyreað. Electum juramentum.

&yogh;eCyrednesse. Ordinatio; order.

Cyren. Dulcisapa.

Cyrewiððe. A diademe, a gar­
lande.

Cyric. A churche. lanc., a kyrke.

Cyricsceat. Certayne money due
to the curche.

Cyrlilscnysse. Churlishnesse,
rudenesse.

Cyrm. A noyse, a charme.

Cyrnel. A kyrnelle.

Cyrran. To returne a currere.
Item, to resort. Eall þa cem pan
to&yogh;œdere &yogh;ecyrdon.




Cyrre. While. Æt summum
cyrre. Sumtime while or at
summe time. Æ ðœm cyrre, &
œt ðœm ylcan cyrre. At the
same time.

Cyrtel. Tunica. Berenne cyrtel.
A cote of beares skinnes.

Cyse. Cheese. Also sumtime
choyse.

Cysefæt. A chesfatte.

Cyslyb. Cheesecruddes.

&yogh;eCyspt. Fettered.

Cyssan. To kisse.

Cyst. A chest, a coffre.

Cysti&yogh;. Liberall.

Cysti&yogh;nesse. Liberalitie.

Cystlic. Liberally.

Cyta. A kite, a glede.

Cyte. A cote, a cotage, a poore
house. He &yogh;ecyrd to summes
hyrdes cytan.

Cytel. A brasse potte or panne,
a ketle.

Cyðan. To shewe, proove, adver­
tise, give to understande, de­
clare. Ofercyðed. Leg. Edw.

Cyðe. Knowledge, opinor.

Cyðere. A martyre, a witnesse.

&yogh;eCyðnesse. Witnesse, testament.
Eald & niwe &yogh;ecyðnesse. The
Newe & Old Testament.

Cyððe. Naturalle countrey, kin­
rede. Hi noldon nœfre on cyððe
cuman. Conon &yogh;elend on Aðene
þœr byri&yogh; his eald cyðð. Wherof
we saye cyth & kinne.






D&amacron;. A doo; dama.

Daa&yogh;. Sparsum

Dæd. A deede, effect.

Dædlic. Active.

Dædbana & Rædbana. The prin­
cipal & accessorie to a murder
or other acte.

Dædberend. Mortiferum, fu­
nestum; deadly, mortalle, pesti­
lent, bringing deathe.

Dæbote. Penitence, amendes
for evle deedes.

&yogh;eDæft. Clenlinesse. lanc., deft.
Fayre.

&yogh;eDæftan. To beautifie, to
trimme, to make fayre.

Dæ&yogh;. A daye. On urum  da&yogh;um.
On ealdum da&yogh;um. In old time.
Sunnandœ&yogh; Monandœ&yogh;, Tues­
dœ&yogh;, Wodnesdœ&yogh; Þunresdœ&yogh;
Fri&yogh;dœ&yogh;, Sœternesdœ&yogh;.

Dæ&yogh;hwamlice. Daylye.

Dæ&yogh;mæl. Horologium.

Dæ&yogh;mæl. Gnomon, index.

Dæ&yogh;ian. To dawne, to waxe daye.
Hit dœ&yogh;iað.

Dæ&yogh;un&yogh; Dawning. Anda&yogh;a.
Terminus, dies dictus.

Dæ&yogh;read & Dæ&yogh;rime. The dawn­
ing of the daye.

Dæ&yogh;redsan&yogh; Matins.

Dæ&yogh;esea&yogh;e A daysie flowre.

Dæ&yogh;steorre. The day sterre, Lu­
cifer.

Dæ&yogh;wine. Expenses or ordinarie
charges.

Dæ&yogh;þerlic. Apertayning unto the
daye, proper to the daye.

Dæl. A part.

Dælmælulm. By partes.

Dælan. To deale, to distribute.

toDælan. To devide, to deale
into partes, inde:

Dælæxe. An axe wherwith pale is
clefte or divyded.

Dælniman. To partake.

Dælnimende. A partaker, a part­
ner. A participle, in grammer.

Dærst. Fermentum, azimus, Lind.

&yogh;eDærstan. Fermentare.




&yogh;eDafenað. It behooveth, it be­
cummeth, it is fitte, convenient.
Geon&yogh;um mannum &yogh;edafenað
þæt hi leornian sumne wisdom.

&yogh;eDafenlic. Fitte, behooful, con­
venient, cumly.

D&amacron;&yogh;. Sparsum.

Da&yogh;eshlæfðe. Spartio.

Da&yogh;ian. To dawne, to waxe daye.

&yogh;eDal. Devision. &YOGH;edale land.
Terra seperalis.

Dalamensan. Almans.

Dalc. Spinter; a bracelet, a
juel about the arme.

Danai. Tanais.

Dare. Hurt, harme. Hi &yogh;að
þurh ðæt fyre to Crist butan
œlcere dare. He ahredd þonne
byrnend h&umacron;s wið fyres dara mid
hal&yogh;um benum.

aDastri&yogh;an. & sweri&yogh;an. De­
testari et jurare.

aDeadan. To widder or die, to
fall awaye.

Dead. Dead.

Deadlic. Mortall, that whiche
must die.

Deaf. Deafe.

Dea&yogh;. Die, painting, diing, coun­
terfayte coulour.

Dea&yogh;an. To die.

Dea&yogh;ung. Diyng.

Dea&yogh;l. Secrete.

Dea&yogh;olnesse. Secrecie.

Dea&yogh;ollic. Secretly.

Dearnen&yogh;a. Privelye.

Dearran. To dare, to be bold to
doo anything. Ic dearr.

Dearfscipe. Presumption, rashe­
nesse, temeritie.

Dearflic. Præsumptuously, rashly.




Deað. Death.

Deaðbær. Mortall, pestilent,
deadly.

Deaðbærnesse. Pestilence; perni­
ties.

Deaðeswite&yogh;un&yogh;. Necromancie,
prophecie by raysing of dead­
men.

Deaðwyrd. Destinie of death.

Deaððenun&yogh;. Exequies, funer­
alles, the customes & ceremonies
of buriall.

&yogh;eDefe. Due, behoofull, sumtime
quiet. Þa sind liðe & &yogh;edefe þe
ne wiðstandað yfelum. Inde
fortassis.

Defun&yogh;. Quod nunc deiyng et
quieting. Per arbitros & judi­
ces electos servatur.

Deiraric, see Deoraric.

Deirawald or Deirawudu. Bever­
ley in Holdernesse.

Dem. Hurt; damnum.

Deman. To judge or deeme.

Dema. A judge.

forDeman. To condemne.

Dene. A valley. lanc., a deine,
Wherof a number of townes in
England have their name: Tin­
terdene, Holindene.

Dena. Danes.

Denamearc. Denmarke. Suð
dena. The countrey of Den­
mark nowe called Jutland.
Norðdena. Norðdena ofer þa
Ost Sœ œ&yogh;ðer &yogh;e on ðœm maran
landum. Þa Deniscan. The Danes.

Denn. A denne or cave, the bedde
of a beast.

Deofol. A divle.

Deofol&yogh;yld. An idole & idolatrie.

Deofolseoc. A demoniake. He
that is possessed with a divle.




Deop. Deepe.

Deopnysse. Depth, deepnesse.

Deopðancol. Of deepe consydera­
tion, contemplative. Some­
tyme great or excellent.

Deor & Wildeor. Wild beastes of
all kindes.

Deoraric & Deoramæ&yogh;ðe & Deira. 
That part of the kingome of
Northumberlande whiche laye
betwix Humber and Tese,
whiche had for certayne time a
private king.

Deorabye. Derbie, it soundeth.
The habitation of Deorwent.

Deorc. Derke.

Deorfald. A parke, a deerfold.

&yogh;eDeorf. 

Deorham. Dirham, earst called
Dunholm, wherunto the bis­
shoppes see was translated from
Conechester anno . It
hath the name of Deira or De­
oraric. Deoraham.

Deorhege. Pales about the lordes
land or suche substantiall hedge
as was hable to keepe out the
deere, I suppose.

Deorhyrst. Durest, a village in
Woorcestershire upon the banke
of Severne not farre from
Theokesburie were was in times
passed an abbey of munkes.
And in the same place was the
peace concluded bytwixt Ed­
mund Yronside & Cnut, the
Dane.

Deorlin&yogh;. Derling, welbeloved;
dilectus charus.




Deorwentan ea. The river of
Derwind whiche runneth by
Derby. There be sundrie other
of the same name.

Deorwyrð. Pretiouse, of great
price, costly.

Derian. To hurt, to harme.
lanc., to deere. Inde Dare.

Deri&yogh;endlic. Hurtfull.

Dic. A diche or dyke.

Dician. To diche or to dyke.

&yogh;eDiernan. vide &yogh;eDyrnan.

Difelin. Dublin in Irelond,
wherof mention is made in the
time of Edward the Elder. It
was destroyed by the Scottes
about anno 1000.

Diht. Provision, appointment.
Se sunne &yogh;að be &YOGH;odes dihte.

Dihtan. To prepare, to appoint,
to furnisshe. Dihtan œn œrend­
&yogh;ewrit. To make, to dresse.

Dihta. Prœsagia.

Dihtnere. Dispensator; a stew­
ard.

Di&yogh;el. Secrete.

Di&yogh;elan & beDi&yogh;elan. To hide,
to keepe cloase or secrete.

Di&yogh;elnesse. Secrecie, privitie.

Di&yogh;ellic. Secretly or privily.
Di&yogh;elwriter may be used for
a secretarie or secreat wryter.

Di&yogh;neras. 

Dile. Dille, herb.

aDil&yogh;ean or aDile&yogh;ean. To blotte
out, to abolisshe, to destroye.

aDile&yogh;d. Abolisshed, destroyed.

Dimme. Derke, dimme.

Dimnysse. Darknesse.

aDimmian. To dulle, to derken,
to dimme.

Dimhofan. Caves, holes, secrete
or darke places, derke corners,
hyding places.




Dinc&yogh;an. Dung. Myxendin&yogh;an
utdra&yogh;an.

Diobul, Diul, Diwol & Diwl. The
divle. Lind.

Disc. A disshe.

Discðen. He that beareth a
disshe, he that serveth at the
table.

Distæf. A distaffe.

Docce. Docke, herb.

Dofun&yogh; Dotage, doting; delira­
mentum.

Do&yogh;or. Day, poetice.

Dol&yogh; & Dolh. Malum; harme.

Dolswaðu & Dolhswaðu. Scarres
or markes of woundes in the
flesshe.

Dom. Judgement.

Domern & Domhus. The session
houss, the towne houss, the
judgement hall.

Domsetl. The judges seate.

D&omacron;n. To doo. Þu dest. Thou
doest.

Donua. The river of Danube.

Don. Damulus.

Dooc. Nothus.

Dopened. Fulix.

Dopufu&yogh;el. A dobchicke.

Doppetan. To dippe, to dive, to
thurst into the water, to plunge.

Dora. A doore.




Dorceaster. Dorchester besides
Oxenford where the bisshoppe
see whiche nowe is at Lincolne
was first placed by Byrine, the
bisshoppe, about anno 635, who
there baptised Cynegilf, the
Christian king of Westsex. The
see was sith translated to Lin­
colne in the time of William the
Redde.

Dormceaster. A towne in Hun­
tingdonshire upon the river of
Nene, whiche is nowe quite de­
stroyed. It was called by the
Brytons Caer Dorm.

Dr&amacron; & Draca. A dragon.

onDræan. To feare, to dreade.
Ic me ondrœde. I am afrayed.
Ic me ondrœde &YOGH;od. I feare
God. Hwœs ondrœdest þu þe?
What art thou afrayed off?

onDræd. Feared, dradde.

utaDræfan. To drive out.

Dr&amacron;f. A drove of beastes.

Dra&yogh;an. To drawe, to carie.

Dream. Song, harmonie, musicke.
Hi hine mid heora san&yogh;es dream
&yogh;e&yogh;ladedon. Wodadream. Mad­
nesse.

Deamlic. Musicall, hermoniouse.

Dreccan. To vexe, to trouble, to
oppresse.

&yogh;eDreccednesse. Vexation, mise­
rie, trouble, adversitie, tribula­
tion.

&yogh;eDreht. Vexed, troubled.

aDrencan.. To drowne.

aDrenct. Drowned.

&yogh;eDrefan. To trouble, to vexe, to
disquiet.

&yogh;eDrefednesse. Sorowe, vexation,
trouble, care.

&yogh;eDrefed. Vexed, sorowfull, trou­
bled.

&yogh;eDreht. Wearied, troubled,
vexed, oppressed.




&yogh;eDreme. Shirl, cleare.

Drenc. Drinke.

Drencan. To drinke.

aDren&yogh;t. Drowned.

aDreo&yogh;an. To endure, to abide
or sustayne. lanc., to dree.

&yogh;eDreohlæcan. 

&yogh;eDreohlice. Discretely, wiselye.

Dreori&yogh;. Sadde, sorowfull, dreery.

Dreori&yogh;nysse. Sadnesse, pensive­
nesse, sorowfulnesse.

aDrifan. To drive away, to ex­
pelle. Item, to promote, to fur­
ther. He þe &YOGH;odes riht adriftð.

Drif. Mina.

Driht & Drihten. Lord, whiche 
name we onely attribute unto
God. Drihten &YOGH;od.

Driht&yogh;uma & Drihtmon. The
maker or mediatour in a mari­
age.

Drime. Jubilum.

Drincan. To drinke.

aDrincan. To drowne.

Drinclaf. To assise or drinke.

"assise" not found in OED in the sense of "drink."



Drohtnian. Converari; to be
conversant.

Dropa A droppe.

Dropsa. Stronius.

Drosna & Dros. Dregges, drosse,
filth. Hi druncon oð ða drosna.
They drunke to the degrees or
lees.

Dru&yogh;oð. Drught, drynesse.

aDru&yogh;od. Dried.

Drunce. Drunke.

Druncen&yogh;eorn. A drunkerd.

Druncesnscipe. Drunkennesse.




Dry. A conjurer, a sorcerer.

Drymen. Druides, idem.

Drycræt. Magicke, sorcerie, con­
juration.

Dry&yogh;an. To drie.

Dryhten. Lord, the onely hon­
orable name of God.

Dryhtwyrda. A devine, a reli­
giouse person.

Dryme. A song, a verse.

Drymin&yogh;a. A soft or murmuring
noyse.

Dryncan. To drinke.

Drync, &yogh;eDrync. Drinke, drink­
ing, drinking, chere.

Dryncweri&yogh;. Drunke, tipsie.

Predates first OED citation for "tipsy" (1577).



Drysnan. Extinguere. Þæt
leohtfœt is &yogh;edrysnod.

&yogh;eDufian. To dippe in water;
immergere.

Du&yogh;uð. Vertue, valiauntnesse,
warlike vertue. On ðœm &yogh;e­
feoht &yogh;efeol se mœsta dœl Mace­
donia du&yogh;uðe. He wœ ealra
&yogh;ewealda wyrð for his mœni&yogh;­
fealdum du&yogh;uðm. Inde
doughtye.

Dumb. Dumme. Dumbnysse.

aDumbian. To becumme dumme;
obmutescere.

Dun. A hille.

Dunlendisc. Montanus; he that
dwelleth in the mountaynes.
Dun œlfas. Hill faries; orei­
ades.

Dunholm. The place where Dir­
ham was built.

Dunne. Dunne colour.

Dunsætas. The Welshmen of
Poweslande, the mountaynes of
North Wales.

Duru. A dure.

Dureweard. A porter, a doore
keeper.

Durustod & Durustodl. The
doore cheeke.

&yogh;eDurfon. They were lost, cast
away. Heoro scipa 20 &yogh;edurfon.

Dust. Dust.




aDyde. Destroyed, killed. Þæt
mancwealme hine adyde.

beDydran. To deceave, beguile
by making thinges to seeme
that whiche they are not.

beDydrod. So deceaved.

Dydrun&yogh;. Sure witchcraft.

Dyhenere. A steward.

Dymm Darke.

Dymnysse. Darknesse.

Dyn Noyse, dinne. Eoðdyne.
Earth dinne.

Dynan. To make noyse.

Dyn&yogh;an. To dunge, to fatte the
ground. Þæt land mid ofer­
flewe Jordanes þœr ea &yogh;edyn&yogh;ed
wœs.

Dynt. A strooke, a blowe.

beDyppan. To die or dippe. Be­
dypt, part.

Dyre & &yogh;eDyre. Deere, wel be­
loved, of great price, costly.

Dyrwyrð Pretiouse.

Dyrlin&yogh; Swete hart, derling;
amansus.

Dyrn. Secrete, privie.

&yogh;eDyrnan. To keepe secrete, to
hide.

Dyrn&yogh;eli&yogh;r. Advoutrie.

Dyrnhæmend. He that com­
mitteth incest or unlawfull lust.

&yogh;eDyrstlæcan. To presume, to be
bold, to enterprise.

&yogh;eDyrstlæt. Bold.

Dyrran. To dare.

Dyrsti&yogh; Bold.

Dyrsti&yogh;nesse. Boldnese.

&yogh;eDyrstnesse. Idem. Dyrlic
dyrstnesse. Foolisshe boldnesse,
rashnesse.

Dyrstlic. Boldly.

Dysi&yogh;. Foolisshe.

Dysi&yogh;nysse. Foolisshenesse.

Dysi&yogh;an. To be foolisshe.

Dysti&yogh; Dustie.




Dyttan. Fordyttan þœs scrœes
muð mid ormetum stanum.

Dwæs. Dulle, foolisshe.

Dwæsnesse. 

aDwæscan. To quenche.

&yogh;eDwan. Disparuit.

Dwelan. To seduce, to brint into
errour. Item, to erre. Dwelan
fram &YOGH;odes &yogh;eleafan.

Dweorh. A dwerfe.

&yogh;eDwimora. Bugges, spirites.

Dwinon. abuerunt.

&yogh;eDwola. Heresie, errour. &YOGH;e­
dwola &yogh;da. False goddes.

&yogh;eDwolman. An heretike.

Dwolian. To erre, to be in a false
opinion or heresie. To wander
out of the waye.

&yogh;eDwyld. Heresie, errour.

&yogh;eDwymor. A fantasie, a bugge,
a spirite.

Dwyr&yogh;edrosle. Pollegia, herb.






Ea. A river, Severn ea, Humbre
ea. Wherby it cummeth to
passe that all townes almost
that stand upon rivers be named
thereby. Ceoles ea, Chelsey,
Bateresea, Wincelsea, etc. It
signifieth also in composition
many times an iland, Lindes­
fearona ea, which we calle Ir­
lande eye; Lambea, On&yogh;lesea.

Eacan. To increase, to fulfull;
augere. Inde Eaca.

Eaca. Occar; usurie. Nam verè
partus est, monstruosus tamen.
It is also called Hierebor&yogh;, that
is hyred loane or borowinge.

Eacnian. To conceave childe.

Eacnun&yogh;e. Conception.

Eadi&yogh; Holy, vertuouse, godly,
blessed. Herof are so many
Englisshe names compounded:
Eadweard, a holy keeper; Ead­
mund, holy peace; Ead&yogh;are,
Eadwine, Eadwulf, etc.

Eadi&yogh;nysse. Holinesse, blessed­
nesse.

Eadi&yogh;lic. Holily.

Eadmode. Humilitie.

Eadwinesdun. A towne where
Oswine the erl was slayne in
rebelling against Mol, King of
Northumberland.

Ea&yogh; An eye. Plur., Ea&yogh;an.

Ea&yogh;seun&yogh; The sight.

Ea&yogh;flea. Albugo; a webbe or
white spotte in the eye.

Eahta. Eight.

Eahtatyn. 18.

Hund eahtati&yogh;. 80.

Eahð The eighth, etc.

Eahþyrl. A wyndoe.

Eala. An adverbe of whisshing:
Would to God. Eala &yogh;if ic
hœfd penin&yogh;as. Eala wœre ic
&YOGH;od leof. Sumtime of calling:
Eala þu man. O thou man.




Eal. All. Ealne we&yogh;e. In any 
wise. Mid ealle. Utterly, alto­
gyther. Na ealles swa. Not all
togither so. Mœst ealle. The
most part or almost al.

Eald. Old, aged. Eald cw&emacron;n.
An old queane.

Ealdnysse. Age, old age.

Ealdan. To waxe old.

Ealdlic & Ealdorlic. Old, an­
ticke, auncient.

Ealdan mynster. The cheife or
mother churche.

Ealdfæder. Graundfather,
graundsire.

Ealdor. A senior, a ruler, a sena­
tor, a cheefman, a capitayne.
Sceaða ealdor. A capitayne of
theeves. Twe&yogh;ra ceorla ealdor.
Duumvir. Þreora ealdor. Tri­
umvir. Tynmanna ealdor.
Decemvir. Hundredes ealdor.
Centurio.

Ealdorlic. The principall, the
cheefe.

Ealdorman. A gouvernour, an
erl, a president of a province,
suche an appeareth were before
the conquest in every shire in
England. Suðseaxna ealdor­
man. Eanwulf, Sumorsœta eal­
dorman. Syricdornsœta ealdor­
man.

Ealdordome. Erldome.

Ealdorburh. The cheefe or met­
ropolitayne citie of a countrey.
Constantinopolis, Creca ealdor­
burh.

Ealdorscipe. Authoritie, aunci­
entie, majoritie, senioritie.

Ealdorlicness. Principalis auc­
toritas. Bed. lib. 3, ca. 8.

Eale, Ealu & Ealo. Ale, the aun­
cient drinke of England.

Eal&yogh;afol Assise for ale.

Ealh&umacron;s. An ale houss.

Eallun&yogh;a. Utterly, in any wise,
altogither.

Ealmes. Almes.

Ealmesfeoh. Almes money.

Ealne&yogh;, for Ealnewe&yogh;. Alwaye,
in any wise.

Eam. An uncle, the mothers
brother, for the wiche on the
fathers side is Fœdera. lanc., 
eame.




Eanian. To bring forth, as the
ewe doth her lamb. lanc., the
yewe eaneth.

Eare. A mans eare & an eare of
corne.

Earleppe. Auricula; the litle
flappe of the eare.

Earrin&yogh; Inauris.

Eard. Land, countrey; patria.
Wineard, a vinyard.

Eardian. To dwelle, to enhabite.

Eardun&yogh;stowe. Dwelling place,
place of habitation.

Earefin&yogh;er. The ringfinger.

Earfoð. Hard, difficult, grevouse,
miserable.

Earfoðnesse. Difficultie, hard­
nesse, miserie, greefe.

Earfoðlic. Scarcely, hardly, with
moche ado, miserably.

Ear&yogh;. Slouthfull, dull, idle.

Ear&yogh;ian. Torpescere; to be
sloughfull, dull, idle.

Ear&yogh;eat. Arpa, bird.

Earm. An arme.

Earme. Poore, miserable,
wretched.

Earming. A wretche, a miser, a
poore sowle.

Earn. An egle.

&yogh;eEarnian. To deserve, to earne.

&yogh;eEarnun&yogh;e. Desert, merite.

Earplæt. A blowe or boxe on the 
eare.

Earpreon & Earhrin&yogh;. A juelle
or ring in the eare, an earering.

Ears. The place of honest avoyd­
ance.

Earsenda. The buttockes.

Earwi&yogh;&yogh;a. An earwigge.

Earð, see Eorð.




East. The east &

Eastdæl. The east part or coast.

Eastern. Of the east. Eastern
winde.

Eastland. Pruse, Lettowe & Lif­
lande.

Eastas. Those countrey men.

Eastermonað. The month of
Aprille.

Easter or Eoster. The feast of
Easter, so called (as I gesse) of
the Greeke Ἔορτη, festum, for
the solemnitie. In highe Dutche,
Ostern quasi ort steren, id est 
locum mutare, sive transire.

Eastric. Thempire of Constanti­
nople or of the Greekes. The
empire of the East.

Eatan, Etan. To eate.

Eatole. Italie.

Eatolwara. Italians.

Eawfæst, Æwfæst. Godly.

Eawun&yogh;e. Openly, in Present presence,
in sight.

Eax. Axis; the axtree of a cart
or wayne. Also an axe; se­
curis.

Eaxle. A shulder.

Eaxanceaster. Called of the Cor­
nishmen Cair ruth, that is to
say the redde citie aunciently of
the Brytons as appeareth by
Monumentensis. Was taken
by the Danes anno 876. And
afterward anno 930 was wonne
out of the handes of the Cor­
nisshmen by King Ethelstan
who builded the walles thereof.

Eað. Easye; facil. lanc., eath.

Eaðlic. Easily.

Eaðheald. Content.

Eaðmod. Humble, lowly, gentle.

Eaðmodnysse. Humilitie, lowli­
nesse.

Eaðmodlic. Humbly.

Ebolsan. To blaspheme.

Ebolsun&yogh;. Blasphemie.




Ece. Ake, ache; dolor.

Ece. Æternall, everlasting.
Inde Ece yrfe, enheritance,
everlastinge possession.

Ecenysse. Eternitie, perpetuitie.

Ecelic. Eternally, perpetually,
for ever.

Eced. Vinager.

Ec&yogh;e Edge of anything.

Ecsoð Truly, Northumbrian.

Ed. In composition the same that
re in Latin, agayne: &yogh;eedcenned,
renatus; &yogh;eedcucod, redivivus,
etc.

&yogh;eEdcucian. To revive, to rayse
from death & to rise from death.

&yogh;eEdcucod. Raysed from death
to life.

Ede. Grex; a flocke. Ede ber­
&yogh;ana. Grex porcorum, Lind.

Eder. A hedge.

Ederbryc. Hedge breaking, for­
fayture in the lawe. We nowe
calle the pales that runne along
the top of the hedge by that
name.

Edisc. The grasse that groweth
in meados after they be mowen,
the rowen or aftermathe.

Ediscweard. A keeper of edisshe.

Edischenne. Fram; a quayle.

"farm" uncertain.



Edlean. Reward, recompense.

Edleanun&yogh; Rewarding.

Elæcan. To repeate, to reherse.
Gif he ne edlœcað his œrran
misdœda. Crist &yogh;eedlœht þæt
he œr tœht.

Edlesung. Relation.

Edlesendlic. Relative.

&yogh;eEdniwan. To renewe, to re­
store.

Edo. Grex; a flocke.

Edrecan. Ruminare.

Edrecedroc. Rumen.

Edwielle. Vortex; a hurlpoole.

Edwit. Probrum; reproache, dis­
honour.

Edwist. Essentia, substantia;
being.




Efeleac. Union.

Efen. Even, evening. Efern.
Northumbrian.

Efen&yogh;ereord & Efenmete. Sup­
per.

Efenlæcan. To matche, imitate
or compare.

Efenhlytta. A matche, æquall,
mate, or compagnon.

Eferfern. Okefern, herb.

Efesham, see Eofesham.

Efesian. To polle or round;
tondere. Jacobus nœs nœfre
&yogh;eefesod ne &yogh;escored. James
was never polled nor shorne.

Efesun&yogh; Polling, rounding.

Efete. An eft or lizard.

Efn & Efna. Even, just, æquall.
Mid efnan helm bl&emacron;d. Justa
lance.

Efne. Behold, see, lo. Efne her
is se cynin&yogh;

Efolsan To blaspheme.

Efolsun&yogh; Blaspheme.

Eforðrote. Colicus.

Efst. Haste.

Efstan. To haste or make hast.

Eft & Eftsona. Agayne, eft,
eftsones.

E&yogh;brihtstan. 

E&yogh;e. Feare.

E&yogh;eslic. Fearfully, terrible.

E&yogh;esful Terrible.

E&yogh;ese&yogh;rimma. A bugge, a coun­
terfait divle.

E&yogh;esian. To feare, to make
afrayd.




E&yogh;eðe. Erpica.

E&yogh;eðere. Erpicarius.

E&yogh;lan To ayle. Him n&amacron;n þin&yogh;
wið innon e&yogh;lað.

E&yogh;le & E&yogh;lan. Glis, festuca; a
festuc & the pricke whiche
groweth upon the eare of corne.

E&yogh;land, see I&yogh;land.

E&yogh;or. Dodrans.

&yogh;eE&yogh;sod. Feared, made afrayed.

E&yogh;sa. Feare, Þœs meotodan
Dryhtnes e&yogh;san & swin&yogh;la.

Ehras. Eares of corne.

Ehtan. To persecute.

Ehtnysse. Persecution.

Ehðyrl. A windowe.

Eisile. Vinagre.

Elbo&yogh;a. An elbowe.

Elc. Every one. Scot., ilke.
Elces cynnes. Of every kinde.

Elcan & Elcian. To differ, to
prolong, drive of, linger, tarie.
Elcian on summere stowe.

Elcun&yogh;. Prolonging, differring,
tariance. Butan elcun&yogh;. Sine
mora.

Elcor. Alioquin; otherwise. El­
curnu, Lind.

Eldan. To linger, to tarie.

Eldun&yogh; Tariance.

Ele. Oyle.

onElan. To anoint with oyle

Elehorn. An oyle boxe or horne.

Elebeame. An olive tree.

Elene. Horidasium, mala.




Elehtre. Amber.

Elesealfe. Swete baulme or oynt­
ment. Swete oyle as spicanardi
or suche other.

Eli&yogh;ea. Eley, the ilond of Eeles,
situate as Bede sayth in the
kingdome of Eastangle, en­
vironed with fennes & rivers,
having in quantitie about 600
hides of lande, where Ethel­
drede, the doughter of Anna,
king of Eastangle, & wife to
Egfride, king of Northumber­
land, builded a ninrie anno .

Ellarn. Elder tree.

Ellandun. Not farre from Win­
chester in Hampshire, where
Egbright, King of Westsex,
overthrewe in batayle Beorn­
wulf, King of the Merce, anno
823.

Ellen. An elder tree.

Ellen. Strength. Nan man &yogh;e­
cnawað his a&yogh;ene ellen œr þone
neod wurðe þe he his &yogh;enotian
sceal.

Ellenlæce. Pugil; a champion.

"pugil" antedates first citation in OED (1646).



Ellencampian. To fight in the
listes or to fight the combate.

Ellenrof. Strong, mightie.

Elles & Elcor. Otherwise.

Eln. Ulna; the arme. An elle in
mesure.

Elp. An elephant.

Elpanb&amacron;n. Yvorie, elephantes
toothe.

Elreordi&yogh;. Barbarouse.

Emb, id est Ymb. About, of, Swa
hwœt swa men emb sprecað.




Embeht. Ministerium; service. 
Northumbrian.

Embehtan. To serve; adminis­
trare.

Embehtmon. Minister; a servant.

Emd&omacron;n. To environ or compasse.

Embren. Bothonia.

Embtrymman. To fortifie, to
make strong on all sides.

Embtrymmun&yogh; Fortification.

Emme. Even, just egall. To
emn him. Anenst them. Hi to
emnes him þæt weal abræcon.

Emnland. A playne countreye.

Emnesse. Evennesse, playnnesse.

&yogh;eEmnan. To make even.

Emleof. Æque charus; ægally
beloved.

Emfeala. Just so many, of equal
number.

Emnecan. To be even, just or
ægall.

Emnettan & &yogh;eEmnyttan. To
make just or egall or even.

Emnette. Playne or a playne
grounde.

Emnescolere. Condiscipulus; a
schole felowe.

Emnihte. Aquinoctium. Þæt
len&yogh;tenlic emniht. Æquinoc­
tium vernum.

Emnsari&yogh;e. Like sorie.

Emtian. To emptie.

&yogh;eEnc&yogh;d. Carefull.

End. An end.

&yogh;eEndian. To ende.

&yogh;eEndun&yogh; The ending.

Endebyrdnyssa. Holy order.

Endemes. In order, from the be­
gining to the end. Þæm mœni&yogh;
fealdan yfle endemes areccan.

Endlyfan. Elleven.

Endlyfta. The elleventh.

Endstæf. An epilogue or con­
clusion or peroration.

Endnext. The last. Se endnexta
dœ&yogh;. Dies ille magnus.

Ened. A ducke.




En&yogh;le. An Englisshe man. One
of the thre nations whiche
drave out the Brytons & pos­
sessed this land, who before
dwelled upon the coast of the
Ost Sea in Saxonie, not farre
from Lubecke towards the east
in a countrey of the same name.
It is also an aungel.

En&yogh;laland. England, whiche
tooke the name of the Engles as
most famouse of the thre.
Howbeit they possessed onely
Eastangle, the Merce & North­
umberland.

En&yogh;lafeld. Inglefeld, a place not
farre from Reading, where
King Aelfred his brother fought
with the Danes anno .

Ensc. Broel.

"Broel" uncertain.



Ent. A giant. Entas & eotenas.
Giantes & eaters of men.

&yogh;eEode. He went or went through
or overrunne. He &yogh;eeode Asiam.
He heora mœstan burh &yogh;eeode.

Eom. Am; sum. I am. Ic eom
&yogh;elœred. I am taught.

Eofor. A bore. Of aper, a
wild bore.

Eoforspreote. A bore speare.

Eofot. Debitum; debt, a suite.
Yppan eofot. To enter a suite.

Eoforfern. A kinde of ferne.

Eolhsand. Amber.

Eolusec&yogh; & Eolx. Papiluum,
herba.

Eorl. An earl.

Eorllic. Like an earle.

Eornest & Eornesse. Duellum,
monomachia. For&yogh;yfan þa
eornesse & œfðon þe oðro wið
us &yogh;efremman.

Eorod. A band of men, a legion.

Eorodmede. Cerethus or cerin­
thus, herba.




Eorre. Anger & angrie. Of
ira.

Eorrian. To be angrie.

Eorsun&yogh;. Anger.

Eorð. Earth.

Eorðbeofun&yogh; Earth quake.

Eorðstyrun&yogh; & Eorðdyn. Idem

Eorðlic. Earthly. Eorðlic œhta.
Terrenæ possessiones.

Eorðalla. Centory.

Eorðcryple. Paraliticus.

Eorðifi&yogh; The blacke yvie, earth
yvie.

Eorð&yogh;ement. Geometrie, mesuring
or surveying of land.

Eorð&yogh;ealla. Fel terræ, centaurea,
herba.

Eorðlin&yogh; A hine, ploughman, or
plough churle.

Eorðryrnesse. Earthquake.

Eorðtilia. A husband man.

Eorðwite&yogh;un&yogh; Geomantie, a cer­
tayne order of conjecture or
divination by making certayne
prickes or markes in the earth
at adventure.

Eosol. An asse.

Eotole. Italie.

Eow. You.

Eower. Your or yours.

Eowd, Eowod & Eowð. A flocke
of shepe or other beastes.

Eowe. A yewe, shepe.

Eowend. The instrument of pro­
creation.

Eowestras. Shepecoates or hovel­
les for shepe.

Eowland. An ile appertayning
to Gotland, nowe called Eland.

Eowð. A flocke, multitude, or
compagnie.

Erendraca & Lind., Erendwreco.
A messagier, an embassadour.

Erne. Locus secretior.

Ernesbyri&yogh; vel Einesbyri&yogh;. Er­
nulphi curia, nowe called Saint 
Neot.

Erian. To plowe, tille, or ere.




Erfweard, see Yrfweard.

Erschenne. A partridge bycause
she lyveth in the ershe.

Erscen. A hedgehogge. lanc.,
an yrchen.

Esne. A bond servant.

Est. Liberalitie, delicacie. And
Est or Esta is yest to brew
withhal.

Estful. Delicate, also devout.

Estmete. Daintie mete, delica­
cies, daynties.

Estland. Contayned all the coun­
treyes est from Germanie be­
yond Wixel, as Prusse, Lifland,
Lettowe, etc. & the countray­
men were called Estas or Eastas.

Esuice. Ethnicus, North. See
Æswice.

Esul. An asse.

Etfor, see Eofor.

Etol & Oferetol. A glouton, a
devourer.

Ewerdla. Damnatio, damnum.

Ewe. Mariage.

Ewestra. Sheepcoates.

Ewun&yogh;a. Openly, in presence.

Eþelin&yogh;a i&yogh; or Æðlin&yogh;a i&yogh;. In­
sula nobilium; a place in Deven­
shire environned with woodes &
fennes where King Aelfrede,
being by the Danes dispossessed
of his whole kingdome, with a
number of his nobles remayned,
wherof the place tooke the name,
who afterward builded the
abbaye there.

Eþele. Land, inheritance.






Facan. He him sylfum facade
Macedonia onweald.

Facn. Craft, guile, decept, fraud.
Anger, after some.

Facnful. Deceptfull.

Facn&yogh;ecwis. A conspiracie.

Fadan. To order, to dispose. &YOGH;od
&yogh;esceop alle þin&yogh; & &yogh;efadod. We
habbað &yogh;efadod þa endebyrdnes
þœs san&yogh;es. Item, trimmed,
decked. &YOGH;efadod mid deor­
wirdðum stanum. Word &
weorc fadian mid riht.

Fadun&yogh; Order, disposition, trim­
ming.

Faec. Space. Lytel fœc. Twe&yogh;ra
da&yogh;a fœc. Binnan six manna
sibba fœce. Within the sixt
degre of kyn.

Fæcele. Fax; a torche, a brande.

Fæder. A father. Broðor &yogh;e­
fœdred. A brother on the
fathers side. See &yogh;efedera.

Fædera. An uncle on the fathers
side.

Fæder&yogh;estreona. Patrimonie.

Fæderencnosl. Parentela.

Fæderslæ&yogh;a. He that killeth his
father.

Fæ&yogh;en. Fayne, gladde.

&yogh;eFæ&yogh;ean. & Fæ&yogh;nian. To re­
joyce, to be gladde or fayne.

Fæ&yogh;er. Fayre, beautifull, goodly.
Fœ&yogh;er on to locianne.

Fæ&yogh;ere. Fayre & softly.

Fæ&yogh;ernysse. Beautie, fayrnesse.

&yogh;eFæ&yogh;erian. To beautifie.

&yogh;eFæ&yogh;nian. To be glade or
fayne, to rejoyce.

Fæhð. Factio, inimicitia; en­
mitie, fede or deadly fede. Sam­
son hæfd fæhð to ðœm folc
Philistea.

Fæman. To fome, as water.

Fæmne. A mayde.

Fæmnhad. Maydenhead.




Fær. Going, fare. Infær. En­
trie. Utfœr. Issue or going
out. Ingresse & egresse.

Fær. Soubdayne.

Færlic. Soubdaynly.

Færdeað Apoplexie, soubdayne
death. Færcwealme, idem.

aFæran. To feare.

Færeld. A journey or voyage.

Færeltu. Lustra, meatus. Used
in the Scriptures for the Pass­
over.

Færfyl. A headling or soubdayne
fall.

Færin&yogh;a. Soubdaynly

Færmo. Nuptiæ. Lind.

&yogh;eFær. A felowe, a compagnon, 
a mate. lanc., a feare8.

&yogh;eFærredne. Felowshippe, com­
pagnie. Alii fela&yogh;um quasi
fide ligatum, volunt.

Fæst. Fast, strong.

Fæstan. To fasten or make
strong or fast. Item, to ab­
stayne from meat, to fast.

beFæstan. To committe to an­
other anything. Feoh be­
fœsten. Oðfæstan, idem.

Fæsten. A fortresse, a castel, a
strong place, a fastnesse. Item,
fasting or abstinence.

Fæstennesse. A place of defence
or strength, a fastnesse.

Fæstnun&yogh;. Fortification.

Fæstm&omacron;d. Constantis animi;
stable, constant of minde.

&yogh;eFæstnian. To fortifie, to make
strong, to fasten. Item, to con­
firme.

Fæstnun&yogh;. Fortificatio, etc.

Fæt. A vessel. Cysfæt, ealufœt,
etc. Vide Fata.

Fæt. Fatte.

Fætnysse. Fatnesse.

Fætels. Pera; a bagge or wallet.

Fæða. Phalang.

Fæðm. A fadome.




Fa&yogh; & Fah. Colour, or of divers 
colors. Varius color. An fah­
nœddre.

Fa&yogh;an. To make of diverse
colours; variare. Lind.

&yogh;eFazen. Variegatus; sette with
stones of diverse sortes.

Fa&yogh;etun&yogh;. Lyft fa&yogh;etun&yogh; þurh
stormas. Se fulla mona fœrlic
fa&yogh;etað þonne he þœs sunlican
leohtes bedæled sy.

Fald. A fold. Deorfald. A
parke.

Falster. One of the Iles of Den­
marke.

Fah. Inimicus; foo. Sy he fah
wið þone cynin&yogh;. & Revenge.
Sy his blod &yogh;efah ofer us & ur
bearn. Laðlic is se hreoflian lic
mid mœni&yogh;faldum fah. Some­
tyme guiltie. Fahmon. Reus, 
conscius.

Fahnysse. Crist ure sawla fram
synna fahnysse &yogh;ehœlað.

Fah. Variable.

Falæcan. To kylle.

Falewe. Falowe colour.

F&amacron; Fome.

Famig. Fomye, frotthie.

Fana. A standerd. &yogh;efana &
&yogh;uðfana.

Fandian. To proove, to assay, to
tempt. Deofol mot œlces man­
nes afandian.

Fandun&yogh; Proofe, temptation,
assay.

Fanne. A fanne for corne.

Fantafate. A fonte.

Fanu. Citiana, herba.

Fare. Journey, voyage, going.
Infare. Entrie. Utfare. Go­
ing out or issue.

Faran. To go, to journey, Ic
fare huntian. & therof: Infare,
Utfare, Tofare, Oferfare. He
heora burh &yogh;efor. Destroyed
their towne. He &yogh;efore. He
died. He &yogh;efore on unriht.
Æceras farað on sumera swa
swa se yði&yogh;end sœ. Ita se
habent. Sometime &yogh;efaran
signifieth to happen, to befall.

forFaran. Perire; to be lost or
cast awaye.




Farnea ealond. Fern Iland by
Bamborough. Ferd þa to Far­
nea on flowendre yðe. Þæt i&yogh;­
land is ealle beworpen mid seal­
tum brymme on sœ middum.

Fæs. Fimbria; the edge or hemme
of a garment. Lind.

Fata. A measure called a fatte,
now a pecke, for we call halfe
a bushel a toefet (or two fet)
in Kent at this day. Vide Fæt,
antea.

Faðe & Faðu. An aunt by the
fathers side, fathers sister.

Fea, id est Feoh. Money.

Feala. Many. Hu feala? How
many?

Fealefor & Fealuor. Onocrolatus
vel porphyrius; bird. Item,
thorax felfare.

Feald. Fold.

Fealdan. To folde or lappe.

Fealh, Feal&yogh; & Fealo. Falowe
colour.

Feal&yogh;a. Occa.

&yogh;eFealic. 

&yogh;eFean. Gladnesse, joye.

&yogh;eFean. Verb, to rejoyce, to be
fayne.

Fearh. A hogge or pigge. &YOGH;e­
fearh su&yogh;u. A farowe sowe.

Fearn. Fern, herb.

Fearr. A bulle.

Feawa. Fewe. An fewa. A fewe.
For ane fewum &yogh;earum.

Feax. Heare.

&yogh;eFeccan. To fetche.

Fecele & Feceleblysi&yogh;e. A fire
brande.

Fedan. To feede, to nourisshe.

Feferfu&yogh;e. Feverfue, herb.

Fefor. An ague, a fever.

Feforseoc. Sicke of the ague.

&yogh;eFe&yogh;an. To compound, to joyne
togither.

&yogh;eFe&yogh;ed. Joyned, fitte, mete.

&yogh;eFe&yogh;ednesse. Composition;
figura.

&yogh;eFe&yogh;ung. Composition. Inde
Stœf&yogh;efe&yogh;u. Silluba, bycause it
is compounded of lettres.




Feh, id est Feoh. North.

Fela. Many. See Feala.

&yogh;eFelan. To feele.

&yogh;eFelnesse. Feling.

Feld. A feld.

Feldmynt. Mentastrum; herb.

Feldwyrt. Gentiana, herb. Au­
adonia.

Feldrude. Herb Jhon.

Feleferð. Centumpellis.

Fel&yogh;a. Canti.

Fell. A skinne.

Felnesse. Feeling. Trewa libbað
button felnesse.

Felread & Fellerd. Purple. 
Lind.

Felsan. Expiare.

Felt. Felt; cento, mento.

Feltun. Secessus, latrina, ster­
quilinium; a Jakes, a privie.
Note: Mr. Felton hath a clenly
name.

Feltwurma. Origanum.

Feltwyrt. Anadoria, herb.

anFen&yogh;an. To conceave.

anFen&yogh;ednysse. Conception.

Fenmynte. Herb.

Fenne. A maresse, a fenne.

Fenfern. Herb.

Fenni&yogh;. Mustie, foystye.

Fenol. Fenelle, herb.

Feoh and Feo. Money. Li&yogh;&yogh;end
feoh. Readye money; æs sig­
natum. Therof Cyricfeoh,
Æmesfeoh, etc. Herof seemes
to cumme our fee. Land & fee.

Feoh&yogh;yrness. Desire of money.




&yogh;eFeoht. Batayle, warre, fight.

Feohtan. To fight.

Feol. A file.

Feolan & beFeolan. To fal to, to
fulfylle.

&yogh;eFeond. Glaudnesse, rejoysing, 
Inde fayne or gladde.

Feond. An ennimie or foo.
Wherof we calle divles fendes,
as commune ennimies of mannes
nature.

Feor & Feorre. Farre, farre off.

Feorran. Farthermore, moreover.

Feorh. Life, sowle. Hæbbe his
feorh. Let him have his life.
Inæ Leg.

Feorhstuðu. Obstupum.

Feorm. A banket, a feast.
Therof ferme, bycause it
yelded auncyently toward meat.
Æthelstan, Prœfatio. Se my­
cele feorm Cristes þances. Re­
ceaving of the sacrament.

Feormian & aFeormian. To
clense, to purge, wherof cum­
meth our Gogfermers as
suche other fermers. It signi­
fieth also to blanket, to feast, to
recept, to receave at mete &
mele. Flyman feorman. To
recept outlawes, to give them
meate & drinke & lodging. He
feormod his witan. He bank­
eted his counseylours. Some
have translated feormian pro­
curare.

Feorðlin&yogh;. A farthing, fourth
part of a penye.

Feower. Foure, 4. Se feowerða
feowertyða, feowerti&yogh;eða.

Feowertyn. 14.

Feoweti&yogh; 40.

Feowerfet. Crœtwan & œlces
cynnes feowerfetes an. Speak­
ing of triumph.

Feowerða. Quartus. Feowerða
fœde. Tritavus; my great
grandfathers father. Feowerða
meder. My great grandfathers
mother.

Feoðerscete. Square, fowre
square.

&yogh;eFera. A felowe, a compagnon;
&

&yogh;eFerrædne. Felowshippe, com­
pagnie.

&yogh;eFercod. Ure hwilwendlic life
bið mid mettum &yogh;efercod.




Fered. Delusus.

Fercuð. Frugus.

Ferh, id est Fearh. A hogg, a
porke. Ferhcwæle. Murrayne
of hogges.

Ferhealden. Incestus.

Ferian. To beare or carie; ferre.

&yogh;eFerlæcan. To accompagnie, to
beare cumpagnie.

Ferlican. Sodeine.

Ferlea&yogh;a. Hereford.

&yogh;eFerredne & &yogh;eFerred. Com­
pagnie, felowshippe.

Fers. A verse.

Fersian. To versifie. Ic fersi&yogh;e.

F&emacron;t. Feete.

Fetels. Pera; a powche, a bagge,
a wallet.

Fetor. A fetter.

Fettera & Feotere. Fetters.

&yogh;eFettan. To fetche, to fette.

Feðe. Going; gressus. He naht
his feðes &yogh;eweald. He could
not go. Fet butan feðe. Feete
without going.

Feðena. Pedites; footemen. Feðe­
men, idem.

Feðere. An armie on foote.

Feðanlea&yogh; Where Cuthwine,
King of Westsex, encountring
with the Brytons was slayne &
his son Ceaulin gathering his
force agayne overthrewe them
anno 584.

Feðer. A fether. Item, a penne
to write with. Blœcce & feðer.
Penne & ink.

&yogh;eFeðered. Fethered.

Feðered. Fethered.

Feðerfete. Quadrupes; what so
ever is fowre footed.

Feðerscyte. Fowre square.




Fic & Ficæpple. A figge.

Fictreowe. A figge tree.

Fierst. Laquear.

"laquear" antedates earliest OEED citation (1706).



Fif. Five, 5.

Fiftyn. 15.

Fifti&yogh; 50.

Fifhund. 500.

Fifða. Fifthe. Fiftynða, Fif­
ti&yogh;oða, etc.

Fifæd. Fifefold.

Fife&yogh;ed. Five cornered.

Fifele. A buckle; fibula.

Fiffeald. A butterflie.

Fifleaf. Five leaved grasse, herb.

Fifta fæder. My great graund­
fathers graundfather; atavus.

Fiftamoder. My great graund­
father graundmother.

Fi&yogh;an. To be ennimie.

aFi&yogh;en. Frixum.

Fihle. Pannus. Lind.

&yogh;eFild. Campus; feld.

&yogh;eFillan. To fille.

Fille. Serpillum; savorie herb.
Pellitorie.

Filmena. Shales, thinne skinnes.

Filð. Unclenlinesse, baggage,
filth.

Fina. Mursopicus or marsopicus,
bird.

Finc. A finche, bird.

Findan. To finde.

&yogh;eFindi&yogh;. A finder, a catcher;
rapax.

Fin&yogh;er. A finger. The fingers
be: þuma, scytfin&yogh;er, index,
middelfin&yogh;er, lœcefin&yogh;er & se
lytla fin&yogh;er.

Finna. A finne of a fisshe.

Finnas. Finnes, people of Fin­
land; & Terfinnas, Tartares.

Finul. Fenell, herb.




Fyrenlust. Lecherie, unlawfull
lust.

Fir&yogh;en&yogh;a. Ibices.

Firwit&yogh;eornesse. Curiositie.

Fisc. Fisshe.

Fiscmere. A fisshe poole.

Fiscwer. A were to catche fisshe.

Fiscian. To fisshe.

Fiscnoðe. Fisshing, the exercise
of or pastime of fisshing.
Fiscnoðe & huntnoð.

Fiwan. To hate, to be ennimie.
Lind.

Fixian. To fisshe.

Fiðeler. A fidler, a crowder, all
suche as play on any instrument
with the bowe.

Fiðele. A fidle, a croude, a viole.

Fla & Flan. An arowe, shaft, or
dart. Mid anre flan of sceoton.
Killed with an arrow.

Flacea & Flaðra. Flakes of
snowe or suche like.

Flac&yogh;e. Cataplasma.

Flæsc. Flesshe.

&yogh;eFlæschamod. Incarnate.

&yogh;eFlæscnysse. Incarnation.
Cristes &yogh;eflœscnesse.

Flæscmun&yogh;ere & Flæsccwellere.
A bouchier.

Flædra. Flawes or flakes of snowe
or suche like.

Fl&amacron;. An arowe, shaft, or dart.

Flaniht. Jaculatum.

Flaxa, Wæterflaxa. A botle, a
flagon; lagena.

Flean. Fleas.

Flean. To flee, to runne away, to
avoyde. Item, to flea; excoriare.

Fleame. Flight, banisshement,
exile.




Fleax. Flaxe.

Fleawyrt. Parius, a kinde of 
herb.

Flede. Flowen, risen. Þa wœs
seo ea to ðan flede þe he ne miht
to ðœr bric&yogh;e cuman. Þa wœs
seo ea swa fledu swa heo nœfre
œr nœs.

Fledin&yogh; Flowing, rising, inun­
dation.

Fleo&yogh;e. A flie; musca.

Fleogryft. Canopeum; a canapie,
that whiche hangeth over a 
bedde to keepe flies from a mans
face.

Fleon. To flee, to runne away.
Pret., he flu&yogh;e, fleah, or fleowe.
He fledde.

Fleot. A baye or roade for
shippes. Wherof many townes
have their name, as Beamfleot.
Ypwinesfleot, Wanefleot, Sealt­
fleot & Handfleot & Herefleot in
Fraunce which the Frenchemen
calle Honfleu & Harflewe.

Fleotan. To fleete, to swimme

Fleowan. To flowe.

Flete. Creame.

Flette. Area, a flowre.

Flex. Flaxe; linum.

Flicce. A fliche of bacon.

Flicerian. To flicker, to flie. Ic
fliceri&yogh;e.

Fli&yogh;. A flie or flea.

aFli&yogh;an. To drive awaye, to putte
to flight.

Flima, see Flyma.

Flind. Genitrix.

Flint. Flintstone.

&yogh;eFl&imacron;t. Contention, brawling,
chiding. lanc., fliting.

&yogh;eFlitful & &yogh;eFlit&yogh;eorn. Conten­
tiouse, a brawler. Flitan.




Fl&omacron;c. A place, fisshe. lanc., a 
flooke.

Flod. A floode.

Floh. A flawe of metall, stone, or
other thing. Stanes floh. Gleba
silicis.

Fl&omacron;r. A floore of a houss.

Flota. A fleete or navie of
shippes.

Flotscipu. Foystes, caraveles,
light shippes fitte for cariage of
souldiers suche as the Danes
came communly into England
with.

Flotman. A maryner.

Floteran. Þin heort floterað mid
&yogh;ytsun&yogh;.

Flotsmere. Fatte of the potte.

Flowan. To flowe.

Flu&yogh;ol. A runne awaye; fugax.

Flyht. Flight, fliing, running
awaye & also volatus; fliing. A
bird of other thing.

Flyhtclað. Commissura.

Flyma. A fugitive, a banisshed
man, an out lawe. Wherof the
Flemminges are named by a
reason that their countrey being
wilde & strong was a fitte re­
ceptacle for outlawes & so was
first enhabited. Item, the land
is called Flanderland by them
selves whiche is as muche to say
as Fleondra land, the land of
runne awayes.

Flymin&yogh;. An outlawe, a Flem­
ming.

Flyman. To banisshe, to outlawe.

Flyse. A fleese of wulle.

Fnædu. An edge or hemme of a
garment. His reafes fnœdu.

Fnora. Snysing.
This orthografie, n after f, fn is
to be found in no tung that I
knowe.




Foca. A kinde of breade. He
send him œnne focan mid atre
&yogh;emen&yogh;ed & he aweard þone
œtrodan hl&amacron;f.

Fodre. Fodder for beastes. Sum­
times a sheathe or scaberd.
Ital., fodra.

Fodrere. Pabulator; a fourra­
giere in the warres.

F&omacron;&yogh;, &yogh;eF&omacron;&yogh;. Joyning togither,
conjunction, agrement.

Foh. 

Fole & Fola. A colte.

Folc. People, folke.

Folc&yogh;emot. A parlement, a gen­
erall assemblie of people for
matters of the commune wealth.

Folc&yogh;esetnesse. & Folcrædenne.
Plebiscitum; an act of parlia­
ment.

"plebiscitum" antesdates earliest OED citation (1583).



Folc&yogh;efeoht. A sette batayle.

Folclare. An homelie or suche
sermon for the instruction &
capacitie of the commune
people.

Folcriht. Jus populare.

Folc&yogh;erefe. A shireve or other
ruler of the people.

Folcweli&yogh;. Populouse, well in­
habited.

Folcisce. Plebeius; of the comon 
sort.

Fol&yogh;ere. A folower, a reteyner, a
servant.

Fol&yogh;oð. Service, retinue.

Folman. Limmes, handes & feete.
Þa nœ&yogh;las þe adrifan wœron
þurh Cristes folman.

&yogh;eFon. To take. Ic &yogh;efo. Pret.,
Ic &yogh;efen&yogh;. He fen&yogh; to ðœm ric.
He began to regne. Semiramis
fen&yogh; œ&yogh;ðer &yogh;e to ðœm &yogh;ewinne
œ&yogh;ðer &yogh;e to ðœm ric. & befon.

F&omacron;nfyre. Glis; a globyrd, a
woorme whiche shineth by
night.

Fontbæð. Baptisme.

Foor. A porke, a hogge.

For. For, before. Nu for ane
feawum &yogh;eraum. For ðam ðe.
Bycause. For inti&yogh;an. Bycause.
For &YOGH;od & woruld.




For. A gelded swine, a hogge, a
porke.

Fore. Companie.

Forbu&yogh;an. To avoyde, to shunne.

Forbu&yogh;ennesse. Avoydance.

Forb&omacron;d. Forbidding, prohibition.

Foreað. A fore othe.

Forbeacn. Prœsagium; a fore­
token.

Forbyrd. Forbearing, abstinence.

Forceorfan. To cutte off, to cutte
awaye.

Forcuð. Nequam; evle, forked
in wittes, overthwart.

Forcwæðan. Increpare. Lind.

Ford. A foorth, a passage over a
river. Herof a multitude of
townes in England be named:
Oxnaford, Temisford, Bre&yogh;en­
ford, Braynford.

Forcynn. Auncestours, prædeces­
sours.

Fordeman. To condemne.

Fordili&yogh;an. To destroye.

Forboh. The floure of time, I
think.

Ford&omacron;n. To destroye, to undoo.

Forad. Broken.

Fordrenct. Drunke.

Foredure. A porche.

Fordyttan. Damnare.

Fordwinan. To vanisshe. Hi of
heora siht fordwinon.

Forefan&yogh;. Prævention, anticipa­
tion. Thearof is the forfenge of
a strong beast a thing knowen
westward.

Fore&yogh;en&yogh;as. Auncestour, fore­
fathers, prœdecessours.




Fore&yogh;ewiten. Passed. Fore&yogh;e­
witen tid. Time passed.

Fore&yogh;yldan. To rewarde. He
hit him mid yfle for&yogh;uld.

Fore&yogh;leaw. Forseeing, knowing 
before; providus. Forcasting.

Fore&yogh;leawnesse, For&yogh;leawnesse.
Forsight, forcast.

Foreheafod. The forhead.

Forerynel, Foreirnere. A for­
rider, a forgoer, a scoute, pre­
cursor.

Foresæc&yogh;ednesse. A præface, a
preamble.

Foresec&yogh;an. To speake before, to
forespeake, to tell before hand.

Foresceawian. To forsee.

Foresetnesse. Purpose, intent.

Forestæppan. To go before;
præcedere.

Forestal. Prohibitio itineris;
forstalling.

Foresteora. Proreta; he that
hath rule of the foreshippe.

Forestihtun&yogh;. Predestination,
providence. Godes foreestihtin&yogh;.

Foreweard heafod. The fore­
head. On forweardan. Before.

Forewis. Forseeing, consydering,
forcasting thinges beforehand.

Forewost. Princeps. Lind.

Forf. Thesaurus. Lind.

For&yogh;&amacron;n. To loose, to abstayne, to
transgresse. Ic for&yogh;œ&yogh;e. I
passe, I transgresse.

For&yogh;æ&yogh;ednesse. Transgression.




Fore&yogh;ewitnysse. Alreadye at­
tainted of false wytnes.

For&yogh;nidan. Allidere.

For&yogh;yfan. To forgive. Item, to
give. He for&yogh;eaf blindum &yogh;e­
sihðe.

For&yogh;yltan. To paye for. Item,
to redeeme.

For&yogh;ymeleasan. To neglect.

For&yogh;yrd. Antela; the poytrall of
a horss.

For&yogh;yrd. To forgette, to neglect.

For&yogh;ytol. Forgetfull.

Forhæbban. To abstayne, to for­
beare. He hine forhœbbe fram
etc. Let him abstayne from,
etc.

Forhæfednesse. Abstinence, con­
tinencie.

Forhealdan. To withhold or
keepe backe.

Forhi&yogh;&yogh;an. To neglect, contemne.

Forho&yogh;od. Necglect, contemned.

Forhitan. To feare. Ic forhti&yogh;e.

Forhradan. To prevente.

Forhynan. To hinder.

Forhyned. Cast behinde hand.

Forhyc&yogh;an. To dispise, contemne,
neglect.

Forinti&yogh;an. Bicause.

Forlædan. To leade wrong or
out of the waye.

Forlætan, Forletan. To omitte,
lette go, cease, give over, let
passe. He me ana forlet. He
left me alone. Forlœtnesse.

Forle&yogh;re. A fornicatour or ad­
vouterer.

Forle&yogh;ernesse. Advoutrie, forni­
cation. Forli&yogh;ru, idem.

Forli&yogh;es. A woman advouterer.

Forli&yogh;&yogh;an. To committe advoutrie
or fornication.




Forleo&yogh;an. To belie. He hine
forleo&yogh;an.

Forleosan. To lose.

Forli&yogh;&yogh;an. To committe advou­
trie. He þe heo hy wið forlœ&yogh;.
He with whome she committed
advoutrie.

Forli&yogh; &yogh;an&yogh;. A stues, a bordel
houss.

Forliornan. Prœterire. Lind.

Forlire, id est Forli&yogh;re & For­
li&yogh;ru.

Forlorene. Lost.

Forma. The first. Here endað
se forma boc & on&yogh;inð se œftere.
Se forma monað. Januarie.

Formæl. Plur., Formala. Ber­
geninges, entreatinges, agre­
mentes.

Forenean. Pene; almost, in
maner.

Fornefe. Pronepos; my neveus
son.

Forneðd. Hi hy sylfa forneðd.

Forod. Broken. Þa wyrð hire
mid anum wyrp an ribbe forod.

Forrædan. Male consulere, errare
in dando consilio & malo con­
silio cedere, vel seduci.

Forridel. An harbenger.

Forrim. A prologue. Lind.

Forradian. To prevente.

Forrottednesse. Matter, corrup­
tion.

Forscrænct. Alysan þa for­
scrœnctan.

Forscrifan. Þa &yogh;œrstapan for­
scrufon œlc þin&yogh; þe on ðœm
land wœs weaxandes.




Forscrincan. To drie uppe, to 
widder.

Forscyld&yogh;od. Cast away, con­
demned, destroyed.

Forseon & Forsittan. To neglect,
over see, contemne.

Forseowennesse. Negligence,
over sight, contempt.

Forsearian. To drie up, to wid­
der.

Forsec&yogh;an mid wo&yogh;e. To report
slaunderously.

Forsor&yogh;ian. To be carelesse.

Forspillan. To distroye, to marre.

Forspellednesse. Idle expenses;
lavese.

Forsponan. To entise, to seduce.

Forspanen. Seduced, entised.

Forspennestre. A woman bawde.

Forspennend. A man bawde.

Forst. Frost.

Forstandan. To defende.

Forstyntan. Contundere.

Forswælan. To enflame, to sette
on fire.

Forswærian. To forsweare.

Forsworennesse. Perjurie.

Forswel&yogh;an. To devoure.

Forsworcene. Darke.

Fortend. Seared; amazones.

Forti&yogh;e. Forum. In Evang. Mat.
ca. ii.

Fortredan. Conculcare; to treade
under foote.

Forwandi&yogh;an. Revereri.

[on]Forweardan. Before. On
œfterweardan. After.

Forweloft. Very often.

Forwened. Proude, arrogant.
He that thinketh to moche of
himself.




Forweosnian & Forwisnian. To
widder awaye or pine awaye.
lanc., to wisen away.

Forweornan. To weare awaye.

Forwered. Worne away. For­
werod yld. Worn age.

Forwold. Bargaine before hande.

Forwyrcan. To forfayte, to loose,
to marre, to destroye. Contrarie
to &yogh;eearnian & wyrcan. Þa
bryc&yogh; forwyrcean. To destroye
the bridge. Inde forworht.

Forwyrd. Decaye, destruction,
deathe.

Forwurðan. To perisshe. Eal
forwearð þæt þœr binnan wœs.

Forwyrnan. To forbidde, pro­
hibite, refuse, denie. Hi him
þœra bana forwyrndon.

Forðanðe. By cause that.

Forðeon. To excelle.

Forð Foorth.

Forðfaran. To die.

Forðfaren. Dead, deceased.

Forð&yogh;an&yogh; Successe.

Forð&yogh;en&yogh; Proceeding, having
successe, going forward. Nu
mœ&yogh; se &yogh;eleafa beon forð&yogh;en&yogh;en.

Forð&yogh;ewiten. Dead.

Forð&yogh;yrd, Fore&yogh;yrd. The pa­
trelle of a horse.

&yogh;eForðian. To further. Ne mœ&yogh;
n&amacron; man &YOGH;odes weorc &yogh;eforðian
buton an&yogh;sumnysse.

Forðheald. Obstinate, heady, en­
clined to any thing. Item,
devium; stepe, hanging, as a
way downe a hille.

Forðnihtes. Farre in the nighte.

Forðdæ&yogh;es. lanc., fooredayes.

Forðrisnian. Suffocare; to
choke. Þa sti&yogh;an þa þornas &
hi forþprisnidon. Speaking of
the corn whiche was choked,
being sowen emonst thornes.

Forðriht spræce. Prose, not
verse.




Forðscencan. Proinare.

Forðside & Forðsit. Death,
deceasse.

Forðyppan. To publisshe, to
promulgate.

Forðwife. An auncient wife or
matrone.

Foster & Foster. A nourise, a
nourissher or bringer uppe.

Fosterfæder. My nourises hus­
band.

Fostermoder. A nourisse.

Fosterbroðor. Her son, & Foster­
sweostor.

Fosternoð. Pulmentum.

Fostraðas. Epimænia.

F&omacron;t. A foote. Plur., F&emacron;t.

Fotcops. Fetters.

Fotlæst. A steppe; vestigium.
Foote steppe.

Fotmælum. Foote by foote.

Fotscamel. A foote stoole.

Fotwylma. Sole of the foote.

Fox. A foxe.

Foxes&yogh;lofe. Herb.

Foðer. A cart or wayne lode.
lanc., a foother. Item, a
foother of leade.

Fraceðu. Ignominia.

Fracod. Vile bawdie, ill fa­
voured; turpe, vile.

Fracodnysse. Vilenesse, bawdi­
nesse, bawdrie, vilenie.

Fræc. A fuggitive, a runne away,
a devourer, an unthrift.

Fræc&yogh;en&yogh;an. Apostatæ rene­
gates, fugitives, unthriftes.
Ambro; a naughti pucke.




Fræfol & Fræfele. Procax;
craftie.

Fræfelnesse. Craft, subtiltie.

Fræ&yogh;nian. To aske, to enqueare,
lanc., to frayne.

Fræmære & Fræmycel. Great,
notable great; egregius, eximius
immensus.

Fræne. Oreæ.

Freofestlic. Quickly, expeditely,
in haste.

&yogh;eFrætwan. To trimme, to decke,
to adorne, to garnisshe.

&yogh;eFrætwod. Trimmed, etc.

Frætwian. To trimme.

Frætwun&yogh;a. Ornamentes, etc.
Fretted workes.

Fram. From, of. Fram ðe ic
&yogh;ehyrd. I hard it of the. Fram
heom ic underfen&yogh;. Ic eom
&yogh;elufod fram ðe.

Francan. Francones; men of
Franconie.

Francric. Fraunce.

&yogh;eFrean & &yogh;eFre&yogh;ean. To make
free.

Frec. Ambro; a devourer, an un­
thrift.

Frecna & Frecednysse. Daunger,
peril, jeoperdie.

Frecendlic. Daungerously.

Frecelsod. Endaungered.

Frecmase. Sigitula, bird.

&yogh;eFredan. Sentire, sentires.

&yogh;eFredendlic. Sensitive, sensible,
that whiche hath sence.

Frefrian. To comfort.

Fremman. To make, to profite,
to frame, to bring to passe.
Fremian &yogh;eon&yogh;um cildum to
an&yogh;inne. Him sylfum he
fremiað

Fremful. Profitable, effectuouse.

Fremfulnesse. Profitablenesse,
efficacie.




Fremmin&yogh;. The effect.

Fremd. Straunge,  a straunger.
He that is no kinne to us. Pere­
grinus.

Fremdnysse. 

Freo. Free.

&yogh;eFreod. Made free.

Freodom. Freedumme, libertie.

Freolse. We wurdiað on freolse &
lof&yogh;san&yogh;um &YOGH;od

Freolsdæ&yogh; & Freolstid. A feast,
a holy day, a festivall daye, a
solemne or high feast.

Freols&yogh;ear. The yeare of the Ju­
bilie.

Freoma. Profite.

Freonama. Cognomen; the sur­
name, the name of the kinrede.

Freond. A freende.

Freondscipe & Freondrædene.
Frendshippe.

Freote. Freedome, libertie.

Freote&yogh;yfa. The giver of free­
dome.

Fretwian, Fretwun&yogh; & Fretwod,
se Frætwian.

Fretan. To eate, to devoure.

Fretnesse. Devouring, voracitie.

Fric. Lind. Se Fræc.

Fri&yogh;. Free.

Fri&yogh;læta. He that is made free;
libertus.

&yogh;eFri&yogh;nesse þæs Au&yogh;ustinus. In­
terrogationes Augustini. Bed.
Li. 3, ca. ultimo, in fine lib.
Saxon.

Fri&yogh;dæ&yogh;. Fridaye or rather
Freedaye bycause on that day
we weare freed from death by
the deathe of our Saviour,
Jhesus Christe.

"Freedaye" not found in OED.



&yogh;eFrihtan. To feare, to make
afrayed. lanc., to fright.

Frinan & beFrinan. To aske,
enqueare, demaunde, lanc., to
frayne.

Fro&yogh;&yogh;a. A frogge.

Fr&omacron;m. Excellent, vertuouse, vali­
aunt, hable to bring thinges to
passe.

Fromlic. Valiantly, effectuously.

Frofer. Comfort.

Frofrian. To comfort.

Frofer&yogh;ast. The Holy Gost, the
spirite of comfort; spiritus para­
clytus.




Fronc & Franc. A Frenchman
or man of Franconie.

Froncland & Froncric. Fraunce.

Frox. Luscinius.

Froxas. Frogges.

Frum. First, the beginning

Fruma & Ordfruma. The be­
ginning.

Frumcenned. First begotten,
primitive.

Frum&yogh;yld. The first paye.

Frumslæp. The first sleape.

Frumwæstmas. First frutes.

Frumstol. A stocke of cattail.
The first stoare.

Frunan. They asked.

Frymð. A begynning.

Frysan. To frease. Hit fryst.
It freaseth.

Frysa. A Frisian.

Frysland. Frisland.

Fryð. Peace. Hi &yogh;enamon fryð
wið þa Dena.

Fryðman. A man of peace. He
with whome we have no warre.
Alienigena in amicitia regis.

Fryðian&yogh;yslas. Hostages of
peace.

Fryðian. To give priviledge of
peace & frendshipp, to make
free, as they are with whome we
are at peace emongst us.

Fryð&yogh;yld. 

Fryð&yogh;eorn. Peacable; pacificus.
He that loveth to be in peace &
quietnesse.

Fryðmal. A metinge for treaty
of peace, a parlee.

Fu&yogh;el & Fu&yogh;le. A volo, volus.
A bird, a fowle.

Fu&yogh;elian. To fowle, to take
birdes, to hauke.

Fu&yogh;lin&yogh; & Fu&yogh;eloð. Fowling,
hauking.

Fu&yogh;elere. A fowler.

Fu&yogh;lelime. Birdlime.

Fu&yogh;elnoð. Fowling, also the pray
cought.

Fuhtiend. Moiste, filthie.




Ful. Reus; found gyltye.

Full. Fulle. Se fulle mona.

Fuld&omacron;n. To finisshe, to bring to
an end.

Fulfyllan. To fulfill.

Fulfremian. To finisshe, to make
perfect.

Fulfremed. Perfect.

Fulfremedlic. Perfectly.

Fulfremednesse. Perfection.

Fulh&amacron;r. Hore, horeheared, gray
heared.

Fullanham. Volucrum domus.
Fulham by London where the
Danes lay in campe all the
winter anno .

Fullere. A fuller of cloathe.

Fultum. Help, ayde, succour.
Hi us on fultum synd.

Fultumian. To help, to succour.

Fulluht, Fulwiht & Fulwiht bæð.
Baptisme, Christendome. Jhon
se fulhtere. Jhon Baptiste.

Fulwian. To baptise, to Cristen.

&yogh;eFulwod. Christened.

Fulwiht nama. The Christen
name of a man, that whiche is
given him at his baptisme.

Fulwacor. Vigilant, watching,
intent.

Fundian, toFundian.To go to. 
Þ hwile þe hi to&yogh;œderweard
fundedon. Crist fundiende of
ðissere woruld to his fœdere.

Furh. A forowe.

Furlan&yogh;. The length of a forowe,
a forlong. Stadium; the eighth
part of a mile, that is 125 paces
after the Romanes but 132
after the Inglishe reckoning
wheare the furlong is taken to
be 40 roddes or poules in
length.

Furðor. Further. Vide Fy.

Furðumlic man & hnesclic. An
effeminate man.

F&umacron;s. Promptus; readye. He þ;a
&yogh;elæded wœs on his forðsiðe f&umacron;s
swiðe to &YOGH;od. Min &yogh;ast is f&umacron;s &
min flœsc untrum.




Fyht, Feoht. Fight.

Fyhwite. Forfayture or amerse­
ment for fighting.

Fyhtan. To fight.

aFylan. To defile, to make fowle.
lanc., to file.

beFyled. Fowled, defiled, in­
fected.

Fylnesse. Fowlnesse.

Fylzian. To followe.

Fyl&yogh;in&yogh;. Occa.

Fyll. Falle; casus. Item, full­
nesse. Drinc þine fylle.

aFyllan. To felle, to strike downe
or make to falle. Inde etiam
Offyllan, to strike deade.

Fylian. To folowe.

Fyllan. To fille, to make fulle.
Drinc þine fylle. Drynke thy
fille.

&yogh;eFyllodnysse. Accomplisshment,
fulfilling. &YOGH;efyllednysse &YOGH;odes œ.

Fylmena. Scales, shales, filmes,
or thinne skinnes. Feollon
swylc fylmena of his ea&yogh;um.

Fylst. Help. He him wœs on
fylst.

Fylstan. To helpe, to ayde.

&yogh;eFylsta. A helper, an ayder.

Fini&yogh;. Mustie, fustie.

Fyni&yogh;ian. To waxe mustie,
fustie, to fenowe, or to be
fenowed. Komcianum.

Fyr. Fire.

Fyr & Feor. Farre, farre of.

Fyrd. An expedition, a journey
in warfayre, an armie. Land­
fyrd. Expedition by land.
Scipfyrd. Expedition by sea.

Fyrdun&yogh; Warfare, expedition of
warre.

Fyrderun&yogh;. Preparance for an
expedition.

aFyrdum. Spadonibus.

Fyrdwic. The place where an
armie lieth encamped, the
campe.




Fyrdwite. Forfayture for not
answering the common expedi­
tion aganst the ennimie or not
serving the prince in the time
of a journey.

Fyrenfull. Lecherouse.

Fyrenlustas. Lecherie, disordi­
nate lust of women, etc.

Fyres&yogh;od. Vulcane, the god of
fire.

Fyren&yogh;ata. Ibices.

Fyre&yogh;earwun&yogh;a. All thinges
necessarie for making of fire,
especially tinder, matche stone
& yron. Item, firewoorkes in
warre.

Fyrh, id est Furh. A forowe.

Fyrhto. Feare.

aFyrht & aFyrhtod. Feared.
lanc., frighted.

Fyrlen. Farre, farre off.

Fyrmest. The first or formost.
Fyrmest man. The principall
or cheefe man.

&yogh;eFyrn. Long ago; olim.

Fyrs. Firsen, gorst.

aFyrsian. To drive away, to
putte away. Hi afyrsiað nœd­
ran on minum name. Afyrsiað
þæt yfle fram eowe.

Fyrst. Laquear.

Fyrst. Leasure, space, respite.

Fyrstan. To give leasure, re­
spite, space, daye. lanc., to
frist.

Fyrstmearc. The distance be­
twixt time & time.

Fyrstan. A flint, a stone to strike
fire with.




Fyrewitnesse. Curiositie.

Fyretor. A toure or high build­
ing, hill or rocke whereupon fire
was wont to be made eyther to
direct saylers in the night or
elles a beaken to give warning
to the ennimie. Pharus.

Fyrtan&yogh; A payre of tonges.

&yogh;eFyrðrian. To farther, to sette
forward.

&yogh;eFyrðrad. Forthered, promoted,
enriched.

Fyst. A gripen hand, a fiste.

Fyðerrica. Tetrarcha. Non rex
sed habens regi similem guber­
nationem. Videlicet agricolas,
opifices, curiam et militiam.

Fyðerric. A tetrarchie.






Gabbun&yogh; Scoffing, mocking, 
geasting, flocking, scurrilitie.

Gabote. Paropsis.

Gad. A pricke, a gode. Spurnan
on&yogh;ean þa &yogh;ode.

&yogh;eGadan. Felowes, compagnons.

Gadinca. Mutinus.

Gadrian. To gather togither.

&yogh;eGaderun&yogh;. An assemblie, a
congregation.

Gadorwist. Compagnie, resort
togither.

æGælan. To lette. A&yogh;elewed.
Afyhted & a&yogh;œlewed.

&yogh;eGælen. Incantatus; enchaunted.

Gælæð. Catesta.

Gæle&yogh;eolo. Saffron.

Gælsa. Luxus.

Gæffettung & &yogh;eGafspræce.
Mocking, opinor. Forlœt bis­
morlic spellun&yogh; & talu & de­
ri&yogh;endlic &yogh;affetun&yogh;e.

Gafol. Tribute, rent, custome,
sumtime userie. Syllan his
feoh to &yogh;afol. Let his monye
for rent.

Gafol&yogh;ylda. Tributarie. He that
payeth rent or interest. Userer.

Gafol&yogh;ylde. Payment of tribute,
usurie.

Gafolforð. 

Gafolland. Land for rent, for
whiche rent is payed.

Gafolrand. Circinnum.

Gal. Lecerouse.

Galnysse & Galscip. Lecherie;
Venus.

Galdere & Galdor&yogh;alere & Gal­
dry&yogh;ea. An enchaunter, a sor­
cerer, a wisard, a witche, suche
as conjecture of things to
cumme by observation of fliing
of birdes or of the inwardes of
beasts.

Galdorcræft. Those artes.

Galdorleoð. Incantations, verses
of enchauntmentes, charmes.




Galloc. Malum terræ, herb.

Galluc. Adriaca, herb.

Galpan. To clappe, to showte, to
make a noyse of rejoysing.

Galscip. Lecherie.

Galweal. A Gaule or Galois, a
man of Gaule or Gallia.

Galliari(c) & Galwearlaric.
Gallia.

Gamenan. To playe, to jeste, to
allude. Gre&yogh;orius &yogh;amened mid
his wordum to ðœm naman.
Gregorie alluded with his
woordes to the names. Bed.
Wherof we say to gamme, to
play.

Gamin&yogh; Gannatura.

Gan & Gan&yogh;an. To go. North.,
to gang. Ic &yogh;an&yogh; þu &yogh;œst, he
&yogh;œð. I goe, thou goest, he
goethe. Pret., Ic &yogh;en&yogh;, ic
&yogh;eeode. I went.

&yogh;eGan. To subdue, to overrunne
or go.

ofGan. To follow or prosecute.
Of&yogh;an his tyhtlan. To prose­
cute his accusation.

Gan&yogh; & Gon&yogh; have in composition
many significations. Hlaf&yogh;an&yogh;.
Repast with breade. Husel&yogh;an&yogh;.
Idem.

Gan&yogh; A jakes.

Gon&yogh;fermer. A jakesskourer.

Gan&yogh;pytte. A jakes.

&yogh;eGan&yogh;. Chaunce or fortune.

Gan&yogh;e. Going. Heora œfter
&yogh;enc&yogh;an. After their departure.

Gan&yogh;end. A foote man, a goer.

Gan&yogh;here. An armie of footemen.

Gandra. A gander.

Ganot. Fulix, bird.

Garclif. Agrimonia, herb. Eupa­
torium.

Gare. A corner, opinor.

Garan. Ulcea; sumwhat about
riding.

Garleac. Garlic.

Garsæc&yogh;. The oceane sea, the
mayne sea.

Garumtol. Austerus.

Gast. A goast or spirite.

Gastlic. Gostly.

G&amacron;t. A goate.

Gathiord. A goate keeper.

Gaðerian. To gather.




Gea. Yea. Adverb of affirmation.

Geac. A cuckowe. lanc., a
gauke.

"gauke", in this sense, not found in OED.



Geafia, Gea&yogh;la. The jawes or
chaffes of a beaste.

Geafle. A lever to lift with.
lanc., a gaule.

Geal&yogh;e. Wanton.

Geal&yogh;. A galowe, a payre of
galowes.

Gealewe & Gealu. Yelowe colour.

Gealla. Galle of man or beast,
whiche hath the name of the
colour as in Latine it is called
Flava bilis. It is also taken for
melancholie. 

Geap. Crooked, craftie.

Geaplic. Craftely.

Gear. A yeare.

Gearcynin&yogh;. A consul, a king for
a yeare.

Geara & &yogh;eo&yogh;eara & iu ær. Olim,
jam.

Gearcian & Gearci&yogh;an. To pre­
pare, to make readie.

Gearcod. Readie, prepared, made
readie. Inde:

Gearwe. Readie also. Leg.
Ethelst. Inde:

Gearwian. To prepare. Leg.
Canut.

Gearewe. Millefolium, herb.

Gearn. Yarn, wullen threede.

Gearnwindel. An instrumente
to winde yarne. lanc., yar­
windelle.

Gearuutol. Austerus. Lind.

Geat. A gate.

Geatweard. A porter, a keeper of
a gate.

Gebeorscipe. Companie. Leg.
Inæ.

Gebrot. A barne keeper or gar­
netor.

Geatas. Getæ Gothes. One of
the three nations whiche con­
quered England. Jutæ they be
called, also howbeit by wrong
reading of Polydore and others,
Vitæ, reading Uitæ for Iutæ.




Gedda & Gydda. Songes.

Geddun&yogh;a. Ænigmata.

Gediht. Dictatum.

Gedwolman. An heretike. See
D before.

Gehend. Neare.

Gehendnesse. Nearnesse.

Gehul & Geul, Geol & Gehhul.
Christenmasse. lanc., yoole.

Geldan, see Gyldan.

God&yogh;elda. Sacrifice.

Gelice. Equall.

Gelome. Oft, often.

Gelomlæcan. Fræquentare.

Gemah. Procax.

Gemana. Compagnie, resort &
traffike togither. Butan weres
&yogh;emanan acenned.

Gemanian. To be conversant.

Gemæn. Commune, generalle.
Inde Gemœnne men. The com­
men, or men of the commen
sort.

Gemænlic. Communly.

Gemæscip. Compagnie, societie.
Riht &yogh;emœnscip.

Geman&yogh; & Gemon&yogh;. Emongst.
Geman&yogh; þœre &yogh;efeoht.

Gemeleast, id est Gymeleast.
Negligence.

Geneat. Colonus, fiscatinus, vil­
lanus.

Gener. 

Gen&yogh;, id est Gan&yogh;. A privie or
jakes.

Gentyrnan. To turne agayne.

Geniht & Genoh. Ynough.

Genihtsum. Abundant, plenti­
full.

Genihtsumnysse. Plentie, abun­
dance.

Genihtsumlic. Abundantly.

Genydma&yogh;as. Sanguinis necessi­
tate junctus

Geoc. A yoke; jugum.

Geo&yogh;ara & &yogh;eara. Olim; yore,
long sith & Geo, idem.

Geo&yogh;uð & &yogh;eo&yogh;uðhad. Youth.

Geole, Gehul. Christenmasse.

Geolu. Yelowe colour. Item,
saffron.

aGeolwian. To waxe or make
yelowe.

Geomian, id est &yogh;yman. To care
for or looke to.

Geomene. Care.

Geomrian. To sigh, to lament,
to groane.

Geomrun&yogh;. Sighing, lamenting,
groning.




Geond. Beyond thorow out,
on the farther side. Geond
we&yogh;as & he&yogh;as. Every where.
Geond myddaneard. Through
the world.

Geon&yogh;. Yong.

Geon&yogh;man. A yong man.

Geon&yogh;lin&yogh; A boye, a childe.

Geonian. To yawne.

Geormanleafa. Malvæ, herb.

Georne. Diligent, desirouse.
Devoute also. Ful &yogh;eorne
witan. To knowe assuredlye.

Geornesse & Geornfulnesse. Dili­
gence.

Geornful. Diligent, carefull, ear­
nest.

Geornest. Earnest.

Geornian. To desire.

aGeotan. To powre out.

Geotere. A melter. A metal
melter, a maker of images of
brasse or other melted metall.

beGeotan. To sprinkle.

Gerad. Þus &yogh;erad man. Huius
modi vir. On þæt &yogh;erad &yogh;if.
To that intent if, on on that

condition if. On lare we beoð
ful wise & ful &yogh;erade. Seo tun&yogh;e
awystelað þe œr hœfd &yogh;erade
sprœce. Sometime it signi­
fiethe returne from any place.

Geoweðan. He bœd his twœm
sunum þæt hi þœs rices þriddan
dœl &yogh;eoweðan sculdon.

Geoxun&yogh; Yexing, the hiccop.

Gerd. A wand, a rodde, a yerd.

Gereda. Apparel of a mans horse.
Hors &yogh;erœded. Equus phalera­
tus. Vide Wesenbech. in digest,
pag. 244.

&yogh;eGerelan. Appareyle, garmetes.

Gereord. Language, speache.
En&yogh;lisc &yogh;ereord. Denisc &yogh;ereord.
Þæt is on ure &yogh;ereord. Item,
foode meate & drinke, repast,
refection.

Gereordian. To eate and drinke,
to repaste.

Gereordi&yogh;h&umacron;s. A hall, dining
place, a houss of refection.

Gerine. Misteries.




Gerisenne. Convenient, cumly,
fitte, agreable.

Gerisennysse. Convenice, agre­
ablenesse.

Gers, videGærs. Grasse.

Gerstun. Herbage, pasture.

Gersuman. Juelles, reward. A
gersume for lande or leas, as it
is yet called in the Northe.

Gest. A gest.

Gesthus & Gestern. A lodging
for gestes, an inne.

Gestliðe. Courteous unto gest or
straungers; hospitalis.

Gestliðnesse. Hospitalitie, hu­
manitie unto straungers.

Geteld. A tent, a pavilion. Ge­
teld &yogh;esla&yogh;en. A pavilion
pitched. Tabernaculum fixum.

Getæcan. To put away.

Getin&yogh;. Eloquent.

Getin&yogh;nesse. Eloquence.

Gewise. Certayne, playne, evi­
dent, ywis, yea ywis.

Gewislic. Certaynly, evidently.

Gewyhta. Pondera.

Gewyrd. Fortune, destinie.

Gicenysse. Itche.

Gichða. Unabœrendlic &yogh;ichða
ofereode ealre þone lichaman.

Gidde. Elogium.

Giddun&yogh; & Geddun&yogh;. Parabola.

Giddian. To sing. Se scop þa
on&yogh;an sin&yogh;an & &yogh;iddian.

Gidi&yogh;. Stultus; foolisshe, guidie.

Gield & Gild & Gyld. Delubrum.

Gielso. Sollicitudo. Lind.

Gerstandæ&yogh; & Gyrstandæ&yogh;. Yes­
terday; heri.




Gife. Grace, gift. Id est Gyfe.

Gifer & Gifre. A devourer, a
spendall, a glouton; helvo.

Gifernesse. Gloutonie.

Giffæst. A taker, a receavour, a
catcher.

Giftu. Gift, marriage; nuptiæ.

Gifu. Gift, grace.

Gihsun&yogh;. Yexing, the hicuppe.

Gild, Gyld & Gield. Payment.

Gildan. To paye, to yeld, g
being tourned to y. Þa &yogh;uldon
hi hine mid &yogh;emanan feoh.
They payed for him.

Gilp. Boast, arrogance. Idle
&yogh;ilp. Vayneglorie.

Gilpan. To boast, to crake.

Gilplic. Arrogantly.

Gim & Gimstan. A pretiouse
stone, a gemme.

Gimmian. To budd or put forthe,
like a pretious stone.

Gimin&yogh;. Marriage.

Gimrodor. Dracontia.

Ginian. To gape, to yawne.

Ginan. Barrire; to roare.

Ginun&yogh;. Barritus.

Gin&yogh;ra. Yongers, disciples.

Gioluread. Luteus. color.

Gipswic. Ippeswiche.

Girnesse. Opera.

Girstandæ&yogh;. Yesterday.

&yogh;eGiscd. Oppilavit.

Gisle. Pledge or hostage.

Giu or Giw. Griphus; bird.

Giu&yogh;ian. Petere; to aske.




Glade. Ær sunne &yogh;o to &yogh;lade.

&yogh;eGladian. To pacifie, to please,
to content. Hi &yogh;e&yogh;ladedon God
mid heora behreowsun&yogh;a. Item, 
to rejoyse. Gladiað on eowrum
mode. Item, to make gladde.

Glæd. Gladde, joyfull.

Glædene. Scilla, herb.

Glære. Succina; glayre, as glære
of an egge.

Glæs. Glasse.

Glæsen. Of glasse or of the colour
of glasse. Glœsen ea&yogh;. A graye
eye.

Glæstin&yogh;abyrin&yogh;. Glastenburie,
called first in Brytisshe as Wil­
liam Malmesburie sayth Ynnis
Witrin, that is the Iland of
Glasse, or Ynnis Avalon, the
Ilond of Apples. Was first en­
habited by the 12 disciples of
Philippe the Apostle, sent by
him out of Fraunce to preache
Christe to the Brytons, who, one
of their number being Joseph
of Aramathie, builded there a
churche or monasterie. The
abbey was sith newly erected by
Ine, king of Westsex, anno 722
& since being destroyed by the
Danes it was repayred by Saint.
Dunstone & in time grewe to
the richest & most famouse
abbaye in Englond.

Gleawe. Wise, wittie discrete,
warie, wilie. Þa ea&yogh;an wœron
&yogh;lewe on &yogh;esihðe.

Gleawnesse. Witte, discretion,
cunning, circumspection &

Gleawscip. Idem.




Gled. A burning coale.

Gledfæt. A chaffer or chaffing
disshe or censour.

beGleddian. Inficere.

Glen. Glene.

&yogh;eGlendrian. Prœcipitare.

Glen&yogh;a. Ornamentes, decking,
trimmings.

Glen&yogh;an. To trimme, to decke, to
garnisshe.

&yogh;eGlen&yogh;d. Trimmed, decked.

Gleo. Myrth, minstrelsie, pas­
time. lanc., glee.

Glesan. To gloase.

Glidan. To slippe, to slide, to
glide. He &yogh;l&amacron;d. Pret.

Glida. A gleade or kyte.

Gli&yogh; & Gleo. Myrth, mynstrelsie,
gamme, sporte.

Gli&yogh;man. A mynstrel, a geaster,
a player, a maker of pastime.

Glitenan & Glitnian. To glister.

Gloden. A marye gold, opinor.

Glof. A gloove.

Glyderun&yogh;. A vision or fantasie.

Gnæ&yogh;an. To gnawe.

Gnæt. A gnatte.

Gnafan, id est Gnæ&yogh;an. To
gnawe. lanc., to knaue.

Gnedre. Thriftie, modest, spar­
ing, meane.

Gneðenesse. Sparing, thrifti­
nesse, good husbandrie.

Gnidan. To rubbe. Ic &yogh;n&amacron;d. I
rubbed.

&yogh;eGniden. Rubbed.

Gnornian. To lament, to make
sorowe, to complayne, to mur­
mure.

Gnornun&yogh;. Sorowe, complaynt,
lamentation, mone, murmuring.




God. God; so called of this good­
nesse, as who is very goodnesse
it self, the fountayne & well­
spring of all goodnesse. God
œlmihti&yogh;. Almightie. Þa hœ
þena &yogh;odas. The heathen
goddes.

God&yogh;elda. Sacrificium deo.

G&omacron;d. Good.

G&omacron;dnysse. Goodnesse.

Godcund. Divine, godly.

Godcundnysse. Divinitie, God­
head.

Godcundlic. Divinitus; from
God, by the might of God.

Gode, Gad. A pricke, a prickle,
a gode to drive oxen with.

Godesman. A holy man, a man
of God.

&yogh;eGodian. To amend, to waxe
better. His hreofle &yogh;odiend
wœs. Item, to mend or to make
better. Item, to endewe. Myn­
ster arœran & hine &yogh;e&yogh;odian.

&yogh;eGodod. Endewed.

Godfæder & Godmoder. Father
& mother in God or before God.
Gefedera. A Godmother also,
opinor. Leg. Canut. Perad­
ventur, a Godbrother.

Godmundin&yogh;aham. 

Godshibbe. A gossip, a cousin be­
fore God.

Godspel. The doctrine or historie
of God, the Gospel.

Godspellian. Evangelizare.

Godwebbe. Velvet, tissue or sume
other suche pretiouse cloathe;
byssum.

Godwræca. A wicked man, an
ennimie of God, an exile from
the face of God.

Goldsmið A goldsmith.




Goldfinc. A goldfinche, bird.

Godlfel or Goldfyld. Goldfoyle.
Leaves of gold wherwith the
paynters use to guild.

Goldmæstlin&yogh; Orichalcum.

Goma. Gumme. Also the
gummes or roofe of the mouthe.
Inde Gomt&emacron;þ. Dentes molares,
γόμφοι

&yogh;eGon&yogh; Fortune, chaunce.

Gon&yogh;elwafre. Aranea.

Gore. Dung, dirt; excrementes.
Wherby we say that he whiche
is wounded in the guttes is
gored.

Gorst. Furres, furrebusshe, lanc.,
gorst.

G&omacron;s. A goose.

Gotan. Gothes. Geatas.

Gotland. Godland.

Grædas. Gramina.

Grædi&yogh; Greadie.

Græf. A grove, a busshe. lanc.,
a greave. Spelunca. Lind.

Græfe. A grave. Canut.

Græf. A stile or pointel to write
with.

Græfsæx. A penknife or graving
knife.

Græft. Graving.

Græft. Graye colour.

Græmian. To angre, to make
angrie.

Græp. A vawte, a cave. Græf.
Lind.

Græs. Grasse.

Græt. Waspe.

Grafan. To grave.

Grafere. A gravere, an instru­
ment to grave with.

Gr&amacron;m. Angrie. He was &yogh;ram on
his mode. He was angry in
his mynd.

Gram. Anger.

Gramian. To angre.

Granian. To groane.

Grantbryc&yogh;. Cambrige




Grapian. To feele, to groape.

Greada. A bosume. Behydan þa
œlmessan on þœs þearfan &yogh;rea­
dan.

Great. Thicke, grosse; crassus.

Gredi&yogh;. Greedy.

Gredi&yogh;nysse. Gredynesse.

Grefe. Prætor. Port &yogh;erefe.
Burh&yogh;erefe. Vide R.

Gremian & Gremi&yogh;an. To angre,
to make angree.

Gren. Greene in colour.

Grennesse. Greennesse.

Grenawic. Grenewiche. The
auncientest memorie that is
found therof is that in the time
of King Ethelrede the Danes
lay there in campe.

Grenni&yogh;an. To gyrn like a dogge.

Greofa. Olla.

Greot. Greet, sand.

Grep, see Græp.

Gretan. To salute, to greete.

Gretun&yogh;. Greeting, salutation.

Grettan. To knowe carnally.
Josep ne &yogh;retta hi. Mat., cap.
i.

Gretwyrt. Enula campana.

Gri&yogh;hund. A greyhound.

Grimin&yogh;. Masca.

Grimetan. To roare.

Grimme & Grimlic. Horrible,
terrible, grimme.

Grimnysse. 

Grin. A gyrne to catche birdes.
Item, a coarde, a snare, or
rope. Judas hine sylfne on
&yogh;rine ahen&yogh;. Judas hong him
selfe with a snare.

Grindan. To grinde.

Grindle. Alleh.

"alleh" not found in OED.



Grindtoðas. The great or broade
teeth.

&yogh;eGripan. To catche.

Gripend. A catchour, a ravenour.




Grislic & An&yogh;rislic. Horrible,
terrible, grimme & grisely.

Grist. Grinding.

Gristvitun&yogh;. Gnasshing of teethe.

Gristle. A gristle.

Groetan. To salute, to greete.
Northum.

Growan. To growe.

Grunan. To grunt like a swine.
Sw&imacron;n &yogh;runað.

Grund. Ground, bothom. Helle
&yogh;rund. The botom of helle.

Grundlun&yogh;. Stirpitus radicitus;
even from the botom.

Grundweal. The ground woorke
or foundation of a building.

Grundswyli&yogh;. Groundswell, herb.

Gr&umacron;t. Ale before it be fully
brewed or sodde. Newe ale in
cornes. Lan., growte.

Grymetan. To roare, to grunt to
murmure, to mutter.

Grymetun&yogh;. Roaring, grounding,
muttering.

Gryne. A gyrne, a snare.

Gryre. Horrible, terrible.

Gryrelic. Horrible, terrible.

Grystle. A gristle.

Gryt & Grytta. Branne, draffe.

Gryð. Peace. Cynin&yogh;es hand
seald &yogh;ryð.

Gryðbryc. Breaking of the kinges
peace.

Guð. 

Guðfana. A standerd.




Gyddan. To sing, to prophecie.
Swa heora scopas on heora
leodum &yogh;yddiende syndon.

Gydda. Proverbes, songes, proph­
ecies. Þœra witena &yogh;yddun&yogh;a.
Parabolæ. Lind.

Gydena. Goddesses, nymphes,
muses, elves, Proserpina, Vesta,
etc. Seo hœfd &yogh;ehaten heora
&yogh;ydenne Dianan þa heo wold on
fæmnan had lybban.

Gyfa. A giver. Beah&yogh;yfa. A
giver of chaynes. Freote&yogh;yfa.
A giver of freedumme.

Gifu. Grace, gift. Ine mid
Godes &yogh;yfu Westseaxna cynin&yogh;.

Gyld. Payment. An&yogh;ild. Pre­
tium, valor.

Gyldan. To pay, to yelde, to
give.

aGyldan. To restore.

&yogh;eGylda. Socius, congildo.

Gylden. Of gold, golden.

Gyldan & Ofer&yogh;yldan. To guilde.

Gyldin&yogh;wec&yogh;. A gold mine.

Gylp. Boast, glorie, arrogance.
Idle&yogh;ylp. Vayneglorie.

Gylpan. To boast, to glorie.

Gylp&yogh;eorne. Vayne gloriouse,
ambitiouse, boasting.

Gylp&yogh;eornesse. Vayneglorie, am­
bitiouse.

Gylpword. Lacedemone heom to
&yogh;ylpword hœfdon þæt heom leo­
fre wœron þæt hi hœfdon healtne
cynin&yogh; þonne healt rice.

Gylt. Fault, misdeede, offence.

aGyltan. To offende, committe a
fault or offence.

Gylti&yogh;. Faultie, gyltie.

Gyltan. To make giltye.

"giltye" not found in OED except as "guilty".



Gyman. To care, to care for,
regard, see to.

beGyman. To see to, gouverne or
take charge of.

Gymeleast. Negligence, con­
tempt.

Gymeleasian & For&yogh;ymeleasian.
To neglect.

Gymene. Care.




&yogh;eGymmod. Sette with pretiouse
stones.

Gymstan. A pretiouse stone.

Gymwyrht. A lapidarie.

Gyr. Abies.jh

Gyran & Gyras. Fenne, maresse.
Inde Gyruij. Fennicolæ
suche as inhabite the mersh
groundes.

Gyrdan. To gird.

beGyrdan & ymbGyrdan. To en­
vironne, to compasse about.

Gyrdl. A girdle.

Gyrdlhrin&yogh; A buckle of a girdle.

Gyrd landes. A yard land,
whiche conteyneth 160 akers.

&yogh;eGyrelan. Appareile, cloathes,
furniture. Feoht &yogh;e&yogh;yrelan.
Furniture for warre & Gyrlan,
idem.

Gyrnian & Geornian. To desire.

Gyrnesse. Desire, diligence.

Gyrlen. A garland.

Gyrran. Garrire; to chatter,
prate, babble.

Gyrstandæ&yogh;. Yesterday.

Gyrwan. Idem quod Gyrran.

Gyrwefen. A fenne, a maresse.

Gyrwalond. The contrey con­
teyning the maresses or fennes
of Lincolneshire, Cambridge­
shire & Norfolke.

Gyse. Yes, yea. A word of
affirming.

Gysel or Gysl. A pledge or
hostage.




Gyst. A gest.

Gyt. You two. As wyt, we two.

Gyt. Yet. &YOGH;et ma. Yet more,
moreover. &YOGH;yt swiðor. Yet
rather.

Gytan & beGytan. To gette, to
obtayne.

Gytan, see Geotan.

Gytsere. A covetouse man.

Gytsun&yogh;. Covetousnesse.

Gweorn. Herb. Purge, opinor.






Hæbban. Þanc hafa þu.

Hæbben&yogh;a. Cohibentia.

Hacele. Capsula, lacerna, chla­
mis; a cloake, a cope. Pallium;
a paule. Mœssehacele.

Hacod. Lucius, mugil, fisshe.

H&amacron;d. Degre, order, estate. &YOGH;eo&yogh;að
h&amacron;d, preosth&amacron;d, cnihth&amacron;d:
whiche we now calle priesthood,
knighthood, etc.

Hadian. To consecrate, to give
orders or degree, to create.

Haderun&yogh;a. 

Hadswæpe. Pronuba.

&yogh;eHæcca. Farcimen.

Hæcla for Hacele. Lind.

Hæfene. Goodes, possessions,
heveour.

Hæfer. Caper.

Hæfenblæte. Bicoca.

Hæfern. A crabbe, a crevise.

Hæt.  A haft or handle of a 
knife or suche like.

&yogh;eHæftan. To take, to take pris­
oner, to putte in prison.

&yogh;eHæt. In prison, taken prisoner,
aprehended.

Hæflin&yogh;. A prisonnier, a cap­
tive.

Hæftnyde. Captivitie.

Hæftincle. Empliticus.

Hæ&yogh;nesse & Hæ&yogh;tesse. A furie, a
hagge, a witche, a woman divle.




Hæ&yogh;steald. Single, a bachelure, 
unmaried.

Hæ&yogh;ðorn. A hawthorne.

Hæl. Health. lanc., good heale.
For heora sawlu hœlu. Wœs
hœl. Sis salvus; wassall.

&yogh;eHælan. To heale.

Healend. A healer, a saveour,
Jesus, so called because he
healeth us of the abhominable
diseases of synne with his preti­
ouse blood.

Hæft. A haft or handle.

Hælftre. A halter.

Hælsan. To conjecture or proph­
ecie by birdes or beastes. Also
to conjure. Ic halsa ðe þerh
ðone lif&yogh;iende &YOGH;od. Lind.

Hælsend & Hælsere. A sorcerer,
conjurer, enchaunter, wisard.

Hælsian & Hælsi&yogh;an. To besseke,
to desire instantly.

Hæm. Dwelling, home.

Hæman. To lie with a woman, to
have to doo. Unriht hœmere.
A fornicatour, or advouterer.

Hæmed. Coitus; the act of ve­
nerie. Unriht hœmed. Advou­
trie or fornication.

Hæmedwif. Matrona.

Hænan. To stone to death.
Jhon., cap. ii

Hæplic. Compar.

Hæps. A locke or hasp.

Hæpsian. To locke or haspe.

Hær. Heare.

Hæriht. Hearye, bristled.

Hærfest. Harvest. Hœrfest
monað. September.

Hærin&yogh;. Hering, fisshe.

Hærun&yogh;. Hearing; auditus.

Hærn. Frustra.

Hærðan. Testiculi. Leg. Alf.
cap. ultimo.




Hæse. Commaundement, hest.

Hæsl. Haseltree.

Hæslhnutu. Haselnuttes.

Hæt. A hatte. Inde hettian, to
pull of the naturall hat, to flea
the head; postea.

Hæteru. Se hund totœr his hœteru
of his bœc.

Hætu. Heate.

Hætol. Hote, raging, furiouse.

Hæwen. Horie, white. As
thinges be evle or to long kept.

Hæðcole. Colomate.

Hæðene. Heathen, unchristened.

Hæðennesse. Gentilitie, pagani­
tie.

Hæðenman. A heathen.

Hæðen&yogh;yld. A worshipper of
images.

Hæðfelda. Where Theodore th'
Archebisshop kept his synode
anno .

Hæðen&yogh;yld. Idolotrie.

aHafene. Lifted up, exalted.

Hafenlease. Poore.

Hafenleast. Povertie.

Hafetian. Plaudere.

Hafestla. 

Hafesleas. Poore.

Hafoc & Hafuc. A hauke.
Spearhafoc. A sparhauke.
Herof springeth our proverb,
to make havock, bycause the
hawke first pruneth & then
prayeth upon the foule.

Ha&yogh;a, He&yogh;. A hedge. Lind.
Also a smal quantitie of lande,
whiche the Kentishmen calle a
hawe, as a hemphaw or bean­
haw, lyinge neare to the house
or inclosed to such use.

"hemphaw" and "beanhaw" not found in OED.



Ha&yogh;an. Hawes. The frute of the
white thorne or hawthorne.
lanc., hagges.

Ha&yogh;ian, vide Onha&yogh;ian.

Ha&yogh;ol. Hale.

Ha&yogh;olan. To hale. Hit ha&yogh;olað.




Ha&yogh;ustaldesham. Hexam, a
towne not farre from Newe­
castle upon Tyne where was a
Bisshopes see.

Ha&yogh;uswind. Mala; the cheeke.

H&amacron;l. Hole, sound in health. H&amacron;l
sy þu or H&amacron;l wes þu. Sis sal­
vus; be thou in health. Wes
h&amacron;l. Wassale, be in health. The
woordes of Roxena, Hengistes
doughter, to King Wirtgern,
whiche are the auncientest Eng­
lisshe woordes mentioned in any
writing. He aunsweared with
Drinc h&amacron;l, drinke in healthe.

Hal&yogh;ian. To halowe, to blesse, to
consecrate.

&yogh;eHal&yogh;d. Halowed, consecrated.

Halidome. Sanctitas.

Hal&yogh;a & Hali&yogh;. Holy.

Hali&yogh;writ. The Scripture.

Hali&yogh;doom. Holinesse.

Halsfan&yogh;. Collistrigium vel colli
captio.

Halsian. To adjure, to conjure.
Lind. Item, to beseeke, to de­
sire.

Halsun&yogh;. Conjuratio.

Halswyrt. Epicureum. herb.

Ham. Home, dwelling. Of ham,
a coveringe, and herof are so
many townes named in Eng­
lond.

Hamcuð. Familiare, domesticus.
Hamsocne.

Hamettan. To bringe home.

H&amacron;m. Camisa. Item Hama,
skinne, covering. Fleo&yogh;end mid
hwitum feðerhamum. Mid
deoflicum feðerhamum. Item, 
Hama. Cicada, gryllus.

Hamod. Indutus; covered. Crist
wœs &yogh;eflœschamod mid ure
menniscnysse. Crist to men­
niscum men wœs &yogh;eflœschamod.

Hamer & Hamor. A hamer.

Hamscir. Ædilitas.

Hamsocne. Invasio mansionis.




Hamtun for Afontune. The
towne upon the water Avon.

Hana. A cocke.

Hancred. Cockes crowe.

Hancrede. The times of cockes
crowe, about 3 aclocke after
midnight.

Hand. A hand. On hand &yogh;&amacron;n
þœm Denum. To yeld unto
the Danes. Swyðra hand & 
Wynstru hand.

Handbræd. The palme of the
hand.

Handcops. Manicles.

Handcræft & Handcræfti&yogh;. 

Handfæstan. To assure, to han­
fest.

Handfæstun&yogh;. Assurance.

Hand&yogh;on&yogh;. Yelding, giving him
self into the handes of an other.

Handgryð. Pax manu data.

Handlian. To handle.

Handlin & Handsceat. A hand­
kercher or napkin.

Handlun&yogh;a. Nœs &yogh;erœd þæt he
handlun&yogh;a œni&yogh;ne man ac­
wealde.

Handselen. Mancipatio.

Handseax. A dagger or sword.

Handwile. A moment.

Handwyrme. A woorme in the
hand.

aHan&yogh;an. To hang up an other;
suspendere.

Han&yogh;ian. To hang; pendere.

Hara. A hare.

Harfest, Hærfest. 

Harefot. Harefoote.




Harehune. Harehounde.

H&amacron;r. Hore, white heared.

Harun&yogh;. Graynesse or horynesse
of the heare.

Harian. To be hore.

Harwelle. Horie, hore. Lind.

Harwæn&yogh;. Horie, hore. Lind.

Harwæn&yogh;e. Hore, horeheaded.

H&amacron;s. Hors; raucus.

H&amacron;snesse. Horsnesse.

Hasian. To be horse.

H&amacron;t. Hote, vehement, extreme.

&yogh;eHata. An ennimie, an evle
willer, a hatour. Cirichata.
A churche hater.

Hatian. To hate. Ic hati&yogh;e.

Hatun&yogh;. Hatered.

Hati&yogh;end. A hatour.

Hatan. To bidde, to commaund.
Item, to hate, to disdayne.
Item, to calle, to name.

beHatan. To promise. Swa ic
œr &yogh;ehette.

beHate. Promise.

&yogh;eHat. Vowe, promise. Hio
hyre &yogh;eh&amacron;t aleah. She broke
her vowe.

Hatan and &yogh;ehatan. To calle,
to name. Haten, & hatte.
Named, called. Hi synd swa
&yogh;ehatene. Þæt fenn þe mon
hateð Meotedisc. Se byri&yogh; þe
mon hett Þeodosia. Se i&yogh;land
þ &YOGH;ades hatte.

Hatheort. Angrie, furiouse.

Hatheortnesse. Anger, ire, furi­
ousnesse, rage.

Hatian, se &yogh;ehata.

Hawian. To behold. Ic hawi&yogh;e.
Therof hu (custodia or obser­
vatio) yet used in Flaundres
and therof also our hue and
crye, as I thinke.




Headorhund. Molossus.

Heafod. Head.

Heafodmen. Cheefemen.

Heafodleahtras. Cheefe or deadly
sinnes.

Heafodstol. Regia sedes, metrop­
olis.

Heafodclað. A keverchefe.

Heafodopanne. The skulle.

Heafsan&yogh;. Lamentation.

Hea&yogh;e. High, on high. On hea&yogh;e
flihð se earn.

Hea&yogh;oswind. Cheekes.

Heah, Hea&yogh;e. Hiegh.

Heahen&yogh;len. An arcangel.

Heahbiscop. An archebisshoppe.

Heahfæder. A patriarke.

Heahfru. A heefer or heffar, a
cowe whiche never had calf.

Heahrun. Python. Helrun, idem.

Heahðo. The heighth or toppe
of anything.

Heahðun&yogh;en. Famouse, re­
nowmed, notable.

Heal. A hall, a court, a gentl­
mans houss. Þes cynin&yogh;es heal.
The kinges court or palace.
Of Aula, or rather αύλη.

Heal. Angulus.

Healdan. To hold, keepe, save,
or defende. Butan Dryhten
heald þa burh. Healdan &YOGH;odes
beboda.

Healf. Halfe. Item, it signifieth
side or coast. On þas healf.
On this side. On þa healf. On
that side. On norð healf. On
swyðran healf. On wynstran
healf. Hi hit onbarndon on
feower healfa.

Healfun&yogh;. By half, half, by the
half.




Healfsester. Mina.

Healhstan. A crust.

Healme. A bowe or braunche of
a tree. Also the strowe or stalke
of corne.

Healran, heolran. Trutinare.

Heals. Collum.

Healsed. Capitium.

Healsfan&yogh;. Colli captio.

Healsmene. A carconet or other
juel about the necke.

Healt. Halte, lame.

Healtan, Healtian. To halte.

Heamol. Thriftie, saving, a good
husband.

Heandifa. Rockes.

Heane. Poore. Of the Brytisshe
gour h&emacron;n. A poore man. Item
heanlic.

Heanlic. Excellent, notable.
Heanlic rice.

Heannesse. The heighth or toppe
of anything.

Heap. A heape.

Heapian. To heape, to cast on
heapes.

Heapmælum. On heapes.

Hear, Hearloccas. Heare.

Heard. Hard.

Heardnysse. Hardnesse.

Heardheape. Cissilus.

Heardlice. In hast.

Heardnebbe. Hardbille, an epi­
thite of ravenouse byrdes.

Antedates earliest OED citation (1780).



Heardra. Cephalus; mullet.

Hear&yogh;e. Hercules.

Hear&yogh;as. Fana, luci; places of
heathen superstition. Heathen
superstition. See Her&yogh;a.




Hearma. Megate, netila.

Hearman. To hurte, to harme.

Hearm. Harme, hurte.

Hearmlic. Hurtfull.

Hearmcwyðe. Slaunderouse, a
slanderer, a slaunderouse
speaker.

Hearp. A harpe.

Hearpere. A harper.

Heat. Heate.

Hebban & aHebban. To lift
uppe.

Heder. A hedge.

Hederbryc. Amersement for
breaking of hedges.

Heden. Cassa.

Hedern. A store houss.

Hefe. Weight.

Hefen & Hushefen. The eves
of a houss.

Hefeld þræda. Licæ.

Hefeld. Licium.

Hefel&yogh;yrd. Liciatorium.

Hefi&yogh;tyme. Grevouse. Hefi&yogh;tyme
&yogh;ylt.

Hefi&yogh;tymnysse. Miserie, greefe.

Hefun&yogh; & Upahefun&yogh; Exalta­
tion, contemplation.

He&yogh;e. A hedge.

He&yogh;ian. To hedge or make hedge.

He&yogh;. Haye.

He&yogh;as. Hyrdles.

Heh. Heigh. Lind.

Hehstald. A virgin.

Hele. A heele.

Helan & Oferhelan, Helian &
beHelian. To cover. lanc., to
hille.

Helle. Helle.

Helwara. Inhabitantes of helle,
divles.

Hel&yogh;d. Pluto.

Hellemere. Stix.

Hellosmið. Vulcane.

Helcol. Hercules.

Helrun. Python.

Helwite. The paynes of hell.




Held. Tanicetum, herb.

Helerun&yogh;. The small swey of the
balance to the one side or the
other.

Helur. Momentaneum. See
Heoloran.

Helur bl&emacron;d. Iusta lance.

Helfelic. Lætheus; hellike, of
the senne of helle.

Helhama. A grassopper.

Helm. A crowne or garland.
Also a bowe or braunche of a
tree, sumtime the helme or
straw of corne. Also a helmet
or headpeece. Cynehelm. A
kings crowne.

Helmiht. Bowye, full of bowes
or braunches.

Helheort. Þa weardas wœron
afœred & hellheort.

Help. Help.

Helpan. To helpe. Dryht help
min. Lord help me. Help
ure. Help us.

Hemleac. Hemloc, herb.

Hemmin&yogh; id est Ruh sc&omacron;. Pero;
a kinde of shoo called a brogue
made of a rugh hide suche as
the Irisshe men use sumtimes.

&yogh;eHend. Neare.

&yogh;eHendnesse. Nearenesse.

&yogh;eHened. Exauctoratus.

Hen&yogh;en. Ergastutum; a prison,
a galowes. On hen&yogh;ene &yogh;ecwyl­
mede. He let him hon on
heardre hen&yogh;en & mid hen&yogh;en
þrawan to lan&yogh;ne hwile. It was
an instrument of torment, as be
R&omacron;dhen&yogh;en, the Crosse.




aHen&yogh;an. To hang uppe.

Hen&yogh;est. A horss or gelding;
conitherius.

Hen&yogh;est. The most famouse
capitayne & leader or our fore­
fathers into Brytayne. The
name soundeth horss & he had
a brother likewise whose name
was Hors.

Hen&yogh;estesdun. Where King Eg­
briht fought with the Danes &
Welshmen & overthrewe them
anno 835.

Henne. A henne.

Hennebelle. Symphoniaca, herb.
Henbane

Heno. Behold; ecce. Lind.

Hentan. To catche or snatche.

Heo & Hiu. She. Lind.

Heodor hund. A mastiffe dogge.

Heofe. Mourning, lamentation,
heavines, sorowe.

Heofsan&yogh;. Lamentation, com­
playnt, mone. A song of lamen­
tation suche as Irisshe folkes
use at the buriall & death of
their frendes. Heve & hoe.

Heofon. Heaven.

Heofonlic. Heavenly.

Heofoncund. Heavenly, of
heaven.

Heofonric. The Kingdom.

Heofian. To lament, to bewayle,
to be heavie or sorowfull.

Heofun&yogh;. Sorowe, lamentation,
hevinesse.

Heolfre. Tabo.

Heoldran. Trutinare; to balance,
to waye, to examine by balance.

Heolra. The scales of the balance.
Twifeald heolra. Balances.
Item:

Heoloran, aHiloran. To waye.

aHeolrod. Libratum.




Heolstra. Recessus; dennes,
caves, holowe places.

Heonon. Hence.

Heononforð. Hencefoorth.

Heonu. Behold; ecce. Lind.

Heorcnun&yogh;/ Hearing, harkening.

Heorcni&yogh;an. To harke.

Heord. A heard of beastes.

Heordena, Heorda. Naptæ,
stuppæ. lanc., hardes. It is
the refuse of flaxe or hemp that
is beaten out from it in the
dressing.

Antedates earliest OED citation: see "hard waste" in "hard," adj. and n. (1821).



Heardfæst. Astrictus.

Heorod. A compagnie, a flocke.

Heord. An armie, Grex; a flocke.

Heornest. Earnest.

Heorot. A hart.

Heorotford. Hartford, where
was a synode anno 673. Ed­
ward the Elder builded the
castle.

Heorotber&yogh; & Heorutber&yogh;. Har­
tlebyreis.

Heorotbrere. Wheron they
growe.

Heorra. The henges of a doore.

Heort. The hart of any living
thing.

Heorð. A herthe wheron fire is
made. A familie, a houshold.

aHeran. To heare.

Here. An armie.

Her. Heare; hoc in loco.

Herebeacn. A becon, a fire upon
a hille or other high place sig­
nifiing to the countrey the ap­
proache of ennimies.

Herebymere. A trumpetour.

Herebelæwdune. Harbaldowne
near Canterbury. It signifieth
the hylle wheare the armye was
betrayed.




Herebyri&yogh;an. To herborowe or
lodge.

Herefon&yogh;. Ossifragus.

Herereaf. The praye & spoyle
of an armie being overthrowen.

Here&yogh;eat. A heriot, a reliefe;
armamenta. Bycause it con­
sisted of thinges perteyninge to
the warre.

Hereman. Miles; a souldiour.
Lind.

Hereteam. The conduction of an
armie.

Hereto&yogh;a. A capitayne, a generall
of an armie; dux. The Dutche­
men calle their Dukes by that
name. Die hertzogh van Sassen.
Die hertzogh van Meiland, etc.
The Duke of Milan. Dux ex­
ercitus.

Herewic. A camp. The place
where an armie lieth long en­
trenched as though it were in
a towne. Whereof Herwiche in
Essex hath the name for that
the Danes lay there.

Herehyð. Idem quod Herereaf.

Hereðreatas. Several bandes of
an armie.

Hereðrym. An armie, a powre
of men, a powre.

Her&yogh;a. Turbæ; a cumpagnies of
men, troopes of men, legions of
souldiour. Her&yogh;as en&yogh;la. Le­
gions of angelles.

Her&yogh;e & Hear&yogh;e Ethnicke tem­
ples, altars of the Ethnickes.
Alexanders hear&yogh;a. Aræ Alex­
andri.

Her&yogh;endlic. Honorable.

Her&yogh;ian. To spoyle, robbe, de­
stroye with fire & sword, to
herie. Christ harowed hell, say
we, id est heried.

&yogh;eHer&yogh;d. Spoyled by the enni­
mies armie.

Her&yogh;iend. A spoyler, a robber.




Herian. To prayse, to honour.
Ihered beo þine noman. Hal­
lowed be thy name. Ic heri&yogh;e
þa wœpnu & þone wer. Arma
virumque cano.

Herun&yogh;. Prayse.

Hericni&yogh;en. To harken, to give
eare.

Herin&yogh;man. A subject.

Herne, id est Hyrn. A corner.

Herstin&yogh; hlaf. A crust, a crust
of bread.

Herðan. Testiculi. Leg. Alf.

Hettian. To behead in this sorte,
to pull of the skin & heare of
the heade together. Leg.
Canut.

Hete. Odium.

Antedates earliest OED citation (1602).



Hewen. Jacinthus.

Hic&yogh;an. Moliri, niti; to endev­
our, to go about any thing.

Hider. Hither.

Hiderweard, Hideror. More on
this side, more this waye.

Hielt. A hilt of a swerde. That
of anything wherby it is hol­
den.

Hierd, see Hyrd.

Hierebor&yogh;. Userie.

Hi&yogh;, id est Hi. They.

Hi&yogh;. Hey. He&yogh;. Lind.

Hi&yogh;e. A hedge.

Hi&yogh;an. To contende, to endevour,
to go about to. lanc., to hie,
id est to make hast or speede.

Hi&yogh;iend. Intent, marking, con­
sidering.

Hi&yogh;ere. Cicuanus, verna, picus.

Hi&yogh;&yogh;an. To searche. See Hic&yogh;an.

Hi&yogh;o. Familia. Lind.

Hi&yogh;ð. Nisus; endevour.

aHiscean. To mocke.

Hiht. Hope.

Hihtan. To hope.




Hi la hi. An interjection.

Hilt. Hilt, of a sword or other
thing. It is so called of hold­
ing, being the part wherby it is
holden.

Hindan. After. Hi þa oðre
hindan offoran.

Hine. A servaunt.

Hinde. A hinde.

Hindcealf. A hinde calf.

Hindhele & Hindheleðe. Herb,
ambrosia.

Hindberian. A kinde of beries.

aHioloran, see Heoloran.

Hiora. Theirs.

Hiord, id est Heord.

Hired. Familie, houshold. A
covent also.

&yogh;eHirnesse. Hearing.

Hit. It., Ic hit eom. I am he.

Hiu. She. Lind.

Hiw. Facion, forme, figure,
shappe, making of anything.
Sumtime colour, pretence.

Hiwan & Hiwian. To facion,
figure, foorme. Item, to fayne
or dissemble.

Hiwere. A dissembler, a colourer
of matters, an hypocrite.

Hiwun&yogh;. Dissimulation, hypoc­
risie.

Hiwleas. Evle favoured, without
forme, facion, or good shappe.

Hiwan. Houshold folkes.

Hiwrædenne & Hiwscip. Hous­
hold, familie.

Hiwisce. Houshold. Hi sculdon
œt œcum hiwisce God &amacron;n lamb
offrian.

Hiw&yogh;edale. Divorse, division of
houshold.

Hiwere. A dissembler.

aHiðian. Grassari, depopulari.




Hladan. To lade, to loade. Also
to lade; exhaurire.

&yogh;eHladen & &yogh;eHlæden. Laden.

Hlædwi&yogh;l. A wheele to winde
up burthens. A crane, to whele,
to lade with.

Hlædle. A ladle.

Hlædre. A ladder.

Hlæfdi&yogh;e. A ladie.

Hlæhter. Laughter, laughing.

Hlæn. Lone, lending, or that
whiche is lent.

Hlænan. To lende.

Hlæne. Leane, maygre.

Hlænnysse. Leannesse.

Hlænian. To waxe leane or make
leane.

Hlæstan & beHlæstan & ofer­
Hlæstan. To lade, as to lade
shippes, & therof is last or
balast for shippes.

Hlæwe. A lowe, a high ground
not soundayngly rising as a hille
but by litle & litle, & tillable &
without wood. Wherof Lewes
in Sussex is called Hlœwe with
a number of townes in England.

Hl&amacron;f. Breade. Wherof we calle
our common foorme of bread
loves for lafes.

Hl&amacron;fmæsse. Lammasse. The
feast of newe bread or bread
masse the first day of August.
Alfricus Abbas in Opere Ser­
monum, fol. 34

Hlaford. A lord or mayster;
dominus. Landhlaford & Lan­
drica, a landlorde.

Hlafordswice. Infidelitas erga
dominum. A heynouse offence
emongst our forfathers, betray­
ing of a mans mayster. Petit
treason.




Hland. Vrine, pisse. lanc.,
land.

Hlawe, see Hlæwe.

Hleahter & Hlehter. Laughter,
laughing.

Hleahtra. Vitia.

Hleapan. To leape.

Hleapere. A leaper.

Hleapun&yogh;. Leaping.

ætHleapan. To escape.

Hleapestre. A leaping or dauns­
ing woman.

Hleapince. A lapwing, bird.

Hleapince. The cheekes, face or
countenance. lanc., leare & a
learing looke.

"leare" antedates the earliest OED citation ("leer," n.2, a1616).



Hleda. Sedile.

Hledre. A ladder.

Hle&yogh;lend. Making a noyse or
humming.

Hleomoc. Fafida.

Hleonian. Curare.

Hleor. The cheekes, countinance,
face. lanc., the leeres, the
looke.

Hleotan. To cast lotte.

Hleowan. To cherisshe.

Hleowstede. Locus apricus.

Hleowð. Apricitas.

Hleoðran & Hleoðrian. To sing,
to sound, to make noyse or mel­
odie. Hearpan hleoðor. The
sound or melodie or harpes.

Hlewan. To lowe, as a cowe. C&umacron;
hleweð. The cowe loweth.

Hlidan. Tohlad seo eorð & hit
syððan to&yogh;œdre behl&amacron;d. The
earth opened & sith shette
agayne.

toHliden. Opened.

Hlid. A cover, a lidde, as a potte
lidde.

&yogh;eHlid. Laughter.

Hlid&yogh;eat. Ante postes. Ludgate.

Hlifendre. Miniac.

Hlihan & Hlihian. To laugh.




Hlionian. Recumbere; to sitte
downe, to leane, to sitte at table.

&yogh;eHlioran. Transire. Lind.

Hlise. Fame, renowne.

Hl&imacron;sful & Hlisbære. Famouse.

Hliðe. Stille, quiete.

Hlond. Stale, pisse, urine.
lanc., land.

Hlosan. Scipena behweorfan &
hlosan eac swa.

Hlosnian. Expectare. Hlosnod
summe oðer munuc his fœreldes.

Hlot. Lotte.

Hlotan. To cast lotte.

Hlowan. To lowe like a cowe,
Hryðera &yogh;ehlow.

Hloð. A band of men, a com­
pagnie of men betwix 7 & 25 be
called hloð in the lawe. In
Legibus Inæ: Þefoas we hatað
oð vii men; from vii, hloð oð
xxv; syððan bið here.

Hloðere. A robber or spoyler.
One of suche a band.

Hloðbot. Amandes for slaughter
of men or other harmes doone
by suche bandes.

Hloðan &yogh;e&yogh;yrelan. Linea­
menta. Linne garmentes, per­
adventure.

Hl&umacron;d. Lowde.

Hludstefn. Of a lowde & shrille
voyce.

Hlutan. To bowe, to crouche, to
stowpe, to lowte.

Hlutta. Lottes.

Hluttan. To cast lotte.

Hluttre. Cleare. Hluttre wœter.
Cleare water. Hluttre ealoð.
Cleare ale.

Hluttornysse. Clearnesse.




Hlyd, &yogh;eHlyd. Tumult, noyse of
people.

Hlydan. To bable, to chatter, to
make noyse.

Hlydend. Babling, chattering.

Hlynian. To leane, to sitte
downe, to sitte to meate. Ic
hlyni&yogh;e.

Hlynn. Sound, noyse.

Hlynnian. To sounde, to ring.

Hlyse. Fame, renowne. Se hlyse
wide &yogh;emersod. The renowme
spredde farre abroad.

Hlysan. To renowne, to cele­
brate.

Hlysful. Famouse, renowned.

Hlyst. Hearing, the sense of
hearing. Se hlyst oðstande.
Auditus obturatur; he hath lost
his hearinge. I heare  him,
lyste.

Hlystan. To harken. lanc.,
lysten.

Hlyt. Lotte.

Hlyttan. To cast lotte.

Hlytta. Efenhlytta. Consors.

Hlyttrian. To cleare or make
cleare or bright.

Hlywðe. Warmenesse lue. As
the shoare, out of the winde.
&YOGH;od eowe syllað bi&yogh;leofan &
hlywðe. Þa hrœmmas þe
streawe to nest bœron heora
briddas to hlywðe. The ravens
that strawes to nest do beare,
theire young birdes to kepe
warme.


Looke for hn after ho.


Hobanca. Spondæ.

Hoc & Hocleaf. Malowes.

Hocneratun. Hoggesnorton.

H&omacron; A hooke.

Hoce. Cauterium.

H&omacron;d. A hood.

H&omacron;f. Hoofe of a beastes foote.

Hofened. Gybbus.

Hofer. Gibbus.

Hofered. Cippum.

Hofðela. Descum.




Ho&yogh;a. Care.

Ho&yogh;an & Ho&yogh;ian. To care. Ic
ho&yogh;i&yogh;e. Ymb þa woruld þin&yogh;
ho&yogh;ian.

Ho&yogh;un&yogh;e. Care, endevour.

Hohful. Carefull.

oferHo&yogh;ian. Negligere; to con­
temne.

beHo&yogh;adnesse. Exercise.

Ho&yogh;fæst & Ho&yogh;ful. Prudens.
Lind.

Ho&yogh;oscip. Prudentia. Lind.

Hoh. The legge. lanc., the
legge or hoghe, properly of a
beast.

Hohmod. Sorowfull, carefull.

Hol. Holowe.

Hole. Amicitia.

Holdeoranese. Holdernesse.
Caræ Deiræ promontorium.
Holowe Deiras nose.

Hold. Faythfull, affectionate.
Hold & &yogh;etrywe. Faythfull &
trustie.

Holdlic. Faythfully, with good
affection, devoutly.

Hold. Summus prœpositus. Tri­
bunus militum. Lind. A Da­
nisshe woord. Eal þa holdas &
yldesta men. Oscytel hold, &
Syric hold, etc.

Hold. A carion, a dead bodie.
Aelfric, Grammat.

Holen. Holy tree. lanc., holin.

Holian. To digge, to make
holowe, to make a hole.

Holin&yogh;a. In vayne.

Holioc. Herb.

Holleac. Duricorium, herba.

Holm. A woodie yland. Wherof
many places in England are
named by that name; Exan­
holm, Axholm in Lincolnshire.

Holmas. The Holmes, a coople
of ilandes in the mouth of
Severn anenst , the one
called Flatte Holmes because it
lieth lowe & playne, & thother
Steape (Holmes) for that it is




high & environned with steape
& high cliffes. Where an armye
of the Danes being driven out
of Sumerset shire by , tak­
ing herborowe & being afrayd
to issue out any waye died, the
most part of them for hunger
anno 913.

Holt. A hilt. See hilt.

Holt. A wood.

Holthana. A wood cocke.

Hom. Colobium.

"Colobium" antedates earliest OED citation (1603).



Homola. A foole.

Hona & Hon. A cocke. Lind.

aHon. To hang. Ic aho. Sus­
pendo. Pret., ahen&yogh;.

aHon&yogh;en. Hanged.

Hop. A circle, a hope.

Hopian. To hope.

&yogh;eHopp. Folliculum.

Hoppan. To daunce.

Hoppestre. A woman dauncer, a
ballarine.

"ballarine" antedates the earliest OED citation (1789).



Hoppa. Bulla; a broyche or
summe suche like juel or orna­
mente.

Hopsteorc. Limpus.

Hopu. Ligustra.

Horcwena. Hoores; scorta.

Hord. Treasure. Goldhord. Boc­
hord. A librarie.

Hordan. To hoord, to lay up in
store.

Hordere. A treasurere.

Hordern. A treasure houss, a
store houss.

Hordcleofan. Chestes, almeries.

Hori&yogh;. Filthye, moldy, foule,
horie, soylye.

"Soylye" antedates earliest OED citation (1575).



Horewen. Filth.

Horh. Fleame.

Hor&yogh;. Baggage.

Horhleahtra. Discrimen.

Horn. A horne.

Hornpic & Hornsceaðe. A pin­
nacle. Hornpic temples. Pin­
naculum templi.




Hornun&yogh; sunu & Horrun&yogh; sunu.
A bastard, a hoores son.

Hors. A horse.

Horern. A stable.

Horshyrd. A horsskeeper or he
that keepeth a heard of horses
abroad.

Horsðe&yogh;en. A horskeper or the
yoman of the horss.

Horscamb. A horscomb.

Horsan. To horse, to furnisshe
with horse.

Horselne or Horslene or Horse­
lene or Horsbene. Helana,
elicampana; herb.

Horslic. Diligently.

Horsmint. Herb.

Horwe&yogh;. Devius.

Hose. Butrus.

Hosa. Hose.

Hosp. Reproache, dishonour.

Hoslic. Fowle, filthie.


Hn shuld have ben placed
before Ho. A kinde of
orthographie used in no
tunge but this that I
knowe.


Hnæzan. To nie, like a horss.
Se hors hnæ&yogh;ð. Horsa hnæ&yogh;
un&yogh;e. The nying of horses.

Hnæp. A cuppe. Frenche,
hanap.

Hnappian. To nodde or nappe.

Hnecca. The necke. The com­
mune woord is sweor.




Hnesc. Soft, tender. lanc.,
nesshe.

Hnescnesse. Softnesse, effemi­
natnesse.

"effeminatnesse" antedates earliest OED citation (a1586).



Hnesclic. Soft, delicate, effemi­
nate.

Hnescian. To soften, to make
soft. Ic hnesci&yogh;e.

Hnifol & Hnifele. The browe or
forehead.

Hni&yogh;la. Shelles, shales, paringes.

Hnifolcrumb & Hnifolcrump.
Cernua; he that hath bent,
crumpled, or wrinkled browes.

Hnitan & ofHnitan. To strike
with the hornes, as a bulle
dooth. lanc., to note.

Hnitol oxa. Bos petulcus. An
oxe that will runne at men &
strike with his hornes.

Hnitu. Nittes, yong lice.

Hnol. The crowne or toppe of
the head, the noddle.

Hnot. Polled, shorn, notted.
Mutilum. Cut shorter.

Hnutu. Nuttes. Walhnutu.
Walnuttes, that is to say,
straunge nuttes.

Hnuttebeam. A nutte tree.

Hny&yogh;lan. Shelles, shales, par­
inges.


Seke Ho before Hn.


Hracan. Fauces, gula; the
throte, the jawes.

Hracca. Occiput; the racke. The
hinder part of the head & the
necke.

Hracod. Ragged.

Hradores. Vetre.




Hræcan. To hauke, to spitte.
lanc., to reache.

"hauke" antedates earliest OED citation (1581).



Hræc&yogh;ebræc. Branci.

Hræd. Quicke, readie.

Hrædnysse. Quicknesse, readi­
nesse.

Hrædlic. Quickly.

Hræfn & Hræmn. A raven.

Hræfnf&omacron;t. Puliol, herb.

Hræ&yogh;l. Cloathes, garmentes, ap­
parel.

Hræ&yogh;lh&umacron;s. A wardrobe.

Hræ&yogh;lðene or Hræ&yogh;lweard. Yo­
man of the wardrobe.

Hræman. To weepe, to crie. To
weepe with criing & bewailing.
lanc., to reeme.

onHræsan. To runne upon, to
assayle.

onHræse. Irruptio impetus.

Hrædbita. Blatta.

Hra&yogh;ra. A hearon, bird.

Hra&yogh;yfra. Funestus.

Hramsa & Hramsancrop. Aci­
tula, herb.

Hran. A whalle or balene.

Hranas. Rane deere.

Hraðe. Quick, quickly, rathe.

Hreac. A ricke or stack, a heape;
meta.

Hream. Calling, criing, weeping,
call, crie.

Hreawe. Rawe. As rawe flesshe.
Item, a carcasse or dead bodie,
carion. He beseah to his
lichoman swa to uncuðum
hrewe.




Hreconlic. Quickly. Lind.

Hreh. Inundatio. Lind. ῥέω,
inde renus, flumen.

Hremm & Hremm. A raven.
Of hreman, to call.

Hremes f&omacron;t. Polypodium, herb.
Crowfoote.

Hreman. To calle, to crie.

Hrendan. To teare, to rende.
Lind.

Hreoce. Roche, a fyshe.

Hreod. A reede.

Hreof. A leper. Hreaf. Lind.

Hreofli&yogh;. Leprouse.

Hreohnesse. Rughnesse, tempest,
evle wether on the sea.

Hreowsian. To repent, to be
sorie for.

beHreowsun&yogh;. Penitence, repen­
tance.

Hreppan & æHræppan. To
tutche.

Hreppun&yogh;. Feeling, touching.

Hrepsun&yogh;. Evening, opinor.

Hreremus. A batte, a flinder­
mouse, a reremouse.

Hric&yogh;. A backe.

Hric&yogh;b&amacron;. The ridgebone.

Hriddel. A sive, to sift corn.
lanc., a riddle.

Hridder. Capisterium. A kind
of vessel. He nam þ sticca
þœs toclofenan hriddores.

&yogh;eHriered. Ruined.

Hrif. Uterus; the belye, the
wombe. Wherof we say mid­
riffe.

Hri&yogh;. Cumulus; a heape, a ryke
of corne, etc.




Hrinan & ætHrinan. To touche.
lanc., to rine.

Hrinan. Ornare. Lind.

&yogh;eHrined. Ornatus.

Hrine. Touching.

Hrin&yogh;. A ring, a hoop, a circle,
a garland. Item, a buckle.
Gyrdlhrin&yogh;. The buckle of a
girdle.

Hrin&yogh;edubyrn. A shirt of male.

Hrin&yogh;windle. A sphære.

Hrin&yogh;seta. Circenses.

Hrin&yogh;fa&yogh;. Polimitæ.

Hrin&yogh;an. To ring, as to ring
belles.

ætHripum. Ripon.

Hrisl. Radium; a wevers toole.

Hriseht. Setosus.

Hrissend. Fibrans.

Hristlan. To make a noyse or
stoore, to rustle.

OED records "stoore" only as a noun in this sense.



Hr&imacron;s. Geleaf hris. Frondes.
lanc., rise. Long and small
bowes to make hedge with.

Hriðan. He hriðod & e&yogh;eslic
hweos.

Hr&omacron;c. A crowe, a rooke.

Hroernesse. Motus. Eorð hroer­
ness. Terræ motus.

Hr&omacron;f. Roofe of a houss.

Hrofceaster. Rochester. Civi­
tas Rofi.




Hromsa, Hramsa. Acitula, herb.
lanc., romes.

Hron, id est Hran. A balene or
whalle.

Hrondsparwa. A sparowe, a
kinde of sparowe hen.

Hrope. Calling.

onHrope. Calling upon.

Hrost. Hennahrost. The henne­
rooste.

Hruh. Rough.

Hrum. Soote.

Hrumi&yogh;. Sootie, as is a chimney.

Hrutan. To rowte, to snurt in
sleaping.

Hryc&yogh;e. The backe.

Hric&yogh;riple. Palæ.

Hric&yogh;rib. Spondili; the jointes
of the backbone.

aHrydred. Expilatus.

Hry&yogh;e. Spina; a thorne.

Hryman. To weepe & crie.
lanc., to reeme. Item, to crie,
calle, or yelle.

Hrympelle. Wrinkles.

Hripan. To ripe, to digge. Lind.

"ripe" antedates earliest OED citation (1578).



Hryre. Ruine, falle, decaye, de­
struction. Of ruere, to fal.

&yogh;eHryred. Ruined.

Hrysan. To shake, to wagge, to
nodde. Hi risedon heora heaf­
dan.

Hrysl. Fatte. Fatte of a hogge.

ofHrywan. Me ofhrywð. I
repent me, I am sorie.




Hryðer. A cowe or heefar, a
fother beast.

Hryðhyrd. A cowherd.

Hryðða. Molossus; a mastife, a
bandogge.

Hu. Watche or markeing. See
Hawian.

Hu. Howe.

Huhu&yogh;u. Hu&yogh;u dæl. Circiter.

Hul. A hille.

Hulc. A cotage, a coate, a
cabanne.

Hulic. Qualis; what a one.

Hulwyrt. Herb.

Humbra ea. 

Hune. Marubium, herb. Item,
tabo. Adl.

Hund. A hundreth. Hundseo­
fonti&yogh;, 70. Hundeahtati&yogh;, 80.
Hundni&yogh;onti&yogh;, 90. Hundteon­
ti&yogh;, 100.

Hund. A dogge.

Hundaus. A dogges kenelle.
Lege fragmentum, Legis de
Canibus in libro legum majori.
L. N. fol. 39.

Hundeslus. Doglowse; cinomia.

Hundesbirien. Wild grapes.

Hundescwelcan. Colloquintida.

Hundesfrea or Hundesrefe. Cen­
turio, herb.

Hundestun&yogh;. Cynoglossa, herb.

Hun&yogh;or. Hongre.

Hungrian. To be hungrie. Me
hun&yogh;rað. I am hungrie.

Huni&yogh;. Hunie.

Huni&yogh;sucle & Huni&yogh;su&yogh;e. Honie­
sucle.

Hunitear. Certayne drinke made
with hony.




Hunspuran. Dolones.

Huntian. To hunt.

Hunta. A hunter or hunt.

Huntað & Huntoð & Huntnoð.
Hunting. Item, the praye
caught in hunting.

Huntandun. Huntingdon.

Huome. Angulus. Lind.

Huomstan. The cornerstone.

Huru. Saltem; at the least. Hu­
ruðin&yogh;a. Especially. Gif þu
nelt rædan, hlyst huru. Audi
saltem.

H&umacron;s. A houss.

Husbryc. Infractura domus.

Husca. To mocke, to hisse;
obprobio afficere.

Husl. Housle; eucharistia. The
sacrament of the altar.

Husl&yogh;on&yogh;. Receaving of the sac­
rament or communion. We be­
hofiað hlafes & lare & husl&yogh;an&yogh;es.

Huslian. To housle, to ministre
the sacrament.

Hucx. Ironia; mockage.

Huxlic. Opprobriose, calumniose,
contemptuose.

Hwæcca. A hutche. Corn­
hwœcca. A corn chest.

Hwa. Who.

&yogh;eHwa. Every man, who so ever.

&yogh;eHwæde. Modicus; modest
thriftie. Item, little, mean.
Þone &yogh;ehwœdan dœl. That
little.

&yogh;eHwædnysse. Saving, sparing.




Hwæ&yogh;. Whey of milke.

Hwæl. A whalle, fisshe. Balena.

Hwæm. Se burh is wel &yogh;etim­
brod ac þœr is an hwœm open
forlœten þe se here infœr hœbbe.

Hwær. Where.

&yogh;eHwær. Every where.

Hwæstran. Murmurare. Lind.

Hwæt. Wheat corne.

Hwæt. What. Hwœt mare.
Summe more. &YOGH;ehwœt elles.
Anything elles. Ic wylle &yogh;yt
hwœt lytles be him sec&yogh;an. I
have yet sumthing to saye.

Hwæt hwe&yogh;a & Hwæthwæ&yogh;a. 
Summe thing; paulisper. A
little while.

Hwæt la. A woord of asking.
What say you? What?

Hwæthwara. Sume waye, summe
where, summe thing.

Hwætlic. Naviter.

Hwætscip & Hwæt. Woorshippe,
honour, vertue, valiantnesse.
Hi sylf hwœttran wœron. More
valiant. Of ðœm hwœtestan
mannan &YOGH;ernamiœ. Of the no­
blest of Germania.

Hwættan. To whette.

Hwætstan. A whetstone.

Hwæðer. Swa hwœðer swa hit
beo, swa he swa heo. Whether
it be male or female.

Hwalf. Holowe; convexus.

Hwanon. From whence.

Hwastas. Molles.




Hwatend. Insillirica, herb.

Hwate. Þa handa awindað þ œr
hœfdon full hwate fyn&yogh;ras.

Hwata. Omnia.

Hwearfian. To turne, to wander.
Also to hover or flye about.

Hwearftlan. Micle truwa hwearft
on Petres heortan.

Hwe&yogh;e. Whey, that whiche re­
mayneth of the milke after that
the cheese is made.

Hwelun&yogh;. Clangor; noyse as of a
trumpet.

Hwelp. A whelpe.

Hwemmas. Corners; plagæ. Þa
feower hwemmas ealles middan
eardes.

Hwen ær. While eare.

Hweol, Hweo&yogh;ul & Hweowul. A
whele.

Hweo&yogh;ulrad. The compasse of
the weele or the cart slough.

Hweorban. The whirlbone of the
knee.

Hweorfan. To turne, sumtime
to erre or wander. To scrape
cleane.

Hweorfa. A wharve or wharle.
The poyse whiche women putte
on their spindles to make them
turne.

Hweoðerun&yogh;. Murmuring.

Hw&emacron;r. A caudron.

Hwettan. To instigate, to incite.
He &yogh;ehwette þœra Judeiscra
heortan to mannes sle&yogh;e.




Hwi & toHwi. Wherfore, whi.

Hwicce. A chest. lanc., a
hutche.

Hwicce. Whiche.

Hwilc, Hwylc. Whiche.

&yogh;eHwilc. Every one.

Hwilcnesse & &yogh;Hwilcensse.
Qualitie.

Hwile. Whiles.

Hwilewendlic. Temporall, con­
trary to eternitye.

Hwilom & Hwilum. 

Hwilon. Aliquando; sumtimes.
Hwilon an. Hwilon twa.

Hwilsticcu. Intervalla; spaces
betwix times.

Hwiolfa&yogh;. Ciclus.

Hwioðan. Aura.

Hwirfan. To returne, to scrape
cleane & Behweorfan.

Hwistle. Whistle; tibia. Lind.
Hwistlun&yogh;.

Hwit. White colour.

Hwitian. To make white or
waxe white.

Hwitcudu & Hwitecweodu.
Mastica, herb.

Hwitel. Sagum; a blanket.

Hwiteleac. White leeke.

Hwitmete. Whitmete, butter,
cheese, etc.

Hwirfpole. Charibdis; a hurl
poole.

Hwiðer. Whither.

Hwiða. Aura; the aire.

beHwofene. Prepared, trym­
med; parata.

Hwomma. Angulus. Lind.

Hwom ston. Lapis anguli.

Hwon & Hwonlic. A litle, a
lytle while, seldome.




Hwostan. To cough. lanc., to
host.

Hwosta. The cough.

Hwoðeran. Se brym hwoðerod
under his fotum.

Hwylc. Whiche, what a one,
what maner of one. An&yogh;ehwylc.
Every one. Hulic. Lind.

aHwylfan. To whelme or over­
whelme. lanc., to whalme.

Hwyrfan. To turne, to chopp
& chaunge, to convert.

Hwyrfend. Turning, vagabund,
wandring.

Hwyrpol Charibdis; a whirl­
poole.

Hwyrftnian. 

Hyc&yogh;an. To care, to studie, to
endevour, to go about.

Hyd. A skinne, a hide.

Hydlandes. A hide of land, con­
teyneth 280 akers. Loke
Wista.

Hydan & beHydan. To hide.

Hydscyp. Myoparo; a boate
covered with lether.

Hyfe. A hive.

Hy&yogh;e. Fauces.

Hythful. Bonæ indolis; of good
hope & towardnesse.

&yogh;eHyhtan. To increase; adau­
gere.

Hylca. Hookes, crookes, bow­
inges, turninges, windings,
wrinkles; anfractus.

Hyld & Hyldo. Affection, fayth,
faythfulnesse. He be&yogh;eat hyld
þara Judeiscra.




Hyl. A hille. A woord in litle
use in times passed. The com­
mon woord was dun.

aHyldan. To leane, to laye
downe. Ic nœbbe hwœðer ahyl­
dan m&imacron;ne heafod.

beHyldan. Deglobere; to flea, to
pulle of the skinne. Whereof
they say, I wold thou were hylt,
that is flead.

Hyldere. Lanio; he that fleath
beastes.

Hyllehama. Cicada.

Hyldin&yogh;. Curvatura.

Hyllwyrt. Polegia, herb.

Hymele. Volvula.

Hynan. To hinder.

Hynð. Hindrance, losse, damage.

Hyndene. Societas. Leg. Inæ
cap. 55.

Hype & Hypel. A heape.

Hyppe. A hippe; coxa.

&yogh;eHyran. To heare. Fram ðœm
mann ic &yogh;ehyrd hit. Of this
man I heard it.

Hyrnesse. Hearing.

Hyra. Marcenarius; he that is
hired.

Hyrcnian. To heare, to harken.
To give eare.

Hyrcun&yogh;. Harkening, hearing.

Hyrd. A keeper; pastor. Cyldra
hyrd. Pædegogus.

Hydrædene. Custodie, keeping
of any thing.

Hyrdnesse. Hede takinge. Inde
Oferhyrdnysse. Not hearinge,
disobedience.

Hyrdl. A hirdle.

Hyred. Houshold, familie. I
think it to be sayd as though it
were heorod. A compagnie or
flocke. Hyredes hlaford. Pater­
familias; the goodman, the
mayster. Hyredes hlœfdi&yogh;e.
The good wife, the mistresse of
the hous. Hyred also betoken­
eth a convent of monkes.




onHyr&yogh;ean. To forge or fayne.

on Hyr&yogh;end. Emulatores.

Hyrian. To hire.

Hyri&yogh;men & Hyrmen. Merce­
narii. Hyrlin&yogh;, idem.

Hyrn. A horn. Anhyrn. An
unicorn. Also a corner, an
angle. Anhyrn deor. An uni­
corne of one horned deere.

&yogh;eHyrnod. Horned. Item, cor­
nered.

Hyrnette. A hornette.

&yogh;eHyrsian. To obeye.

&yogh;Hyrstan. To decke, trimme.

Hyrst. Trimmed, decked.

&yogh;eHyrsto. Phaleræ.

Hyrstan. To frie meate.

Hyrstun&yogh;. Frying.

&yogh;eHyrstan. Murmurare. Lind.
For that things whiche be fried
make a noyse,

Hyrst þu. Hens ho. A maner
of calling. Hearest thou?

&yogh;eHyrsumian. To obeye.

&yogh;eHyrsum. Obedient.

&yogh;eHyrsumnysse. Obedience.

Hyrtan. Resocillare; to encour­
age, to herten.

&yogh;eHyrt. Hartened, encouraged.

Hyrwan. To slaunder, reproache,
blaspheme.

beHyrun&yogh; Locatio; letting  to
hire.

Hysecild. A male child.

Hysebeorðe. Deliverie of male
child.

Hysebyrðe. She that is in child
bedde of a male.

Hyspan. To blaspheme. Hy
Cristes bebod hyspton.

Hysse. Hircitallo.

Hyð. A haven or port. Wherof
so many townes on the sea cost
be named.

Hyð. Commodum; profite.
Hwilwendlica hyðða. Tempa­
ralle profites.

Hyððe, beHyðlic. Costly, sump­
tuouse.






Ic. I & Ich. Lind.

&yogh;eIcan. To augment, to encrease.
lanc., to eache.

Idel. Vayne. On idel. Nequic­
quam; in vayne. Idel &yogh;ilp.
Vaynglorie. Idel wuldor.

Ieldran, see Yldran.

Iemin&yogh;, id est Gimin&yogh;. Mariage.

Ierf, see Yrf. Heritage. Þynes
nehstan ierfes. Thy neigh­
boures heritage.

Ierðland, see Yrðland.

Iersan, see Yrsan.

Iesend. Exta.

Ifi&yogh;. Ivie.

I&yogh; & I&yogh;oðe. An iland. Æ&yogh;.
Eley. Meresi&yogh;. Mersey in Suf­
folke in the mouth of the river
of Colne. Scepi&yogh;. Shepey.

I&yogh;buende. Insulares.

I&yogh;dæ&yogh;es. The same daye.

I&yogh;land. An iland.

Il. A hedge hogge.

Ilas. Calli. Him weoxan wearri&yogh;
ilas on olfendes &yogh;elicnysse on
his cneowum.

Ildan, id est Eldan. To differ,
prolong, tarie.

Illeracu. Crapula.

Impian. To graft, to sette yong
trees or impes.

Inbyrdlin&yogh;. Vernaculus, verna.
A servant borne in the same
houss where he dwelleth.




Inbryrdnesse. Inspiration.

Inca. Fault, offence. Þa synna
& incan þe him eft &yogh;elimpeð.
Nat ic þe nœnne incan to. I
knowe no fault in the. Ne &yogh;­
mette ic nœnne incan on ðissum
men.

Incniht. Cliens.

Incund. Inward. Þa incunde
deopnysse &YOGH;odes lare.

Indrihten wic&yogh;. Ippus.

Indsa, see Yndsa.

Infare. Entrie.

In&yogh;ehyd. Conscience, knowledge,
understanding. In&yogh;ehyd ealra
&yogh;ereorda. Understanding of all
tunges.

In&yogh;ewinne. Civile or intestine
warre & dissention.

In&yogh;ehy&yogh;de. Purpose, intent.

In&yogh;ewitnesse. Conscience.

Inlecan. Interna.

Inlenda. Inhabitantes; indigenæ

Inelf & Inilf. Exta.

Inne. Cella, cavera; a lodging,
an inne.

&yogh;eInnan. To gette in, to bring
in, to enclose, to recover.

Inneweard. The bowelles.

Inniht. Within, inwardly.

Innoð. Bowelles, entrayles,
wombe.

Inre. Internus, inward. Inre
and&yogh;yt.

Inswane. Porcarius curiæ.

Insæ&yogh;l. A seale.

Intin&yogh;a. Occasion; causa. For
intin&yogh;a Grecisra &yogh;ewinna. Be­
cause of the Greke warres.




Inwyt. Sometymes conscience.
Þe wyrme of þine inwit. The
worme of thy conscience. W. L.
Judas þurh his inwit & facn
Crist to deað &yogh;eseald. Crist
&yogh;eseah þæt inwit þe on his heor­
tan wœs. He hine mid his
inwit & facne beswac.

Inwitful. Oferhydi&yogh; & inwitful
& unarful.

Iorode. Lind., id est Hyred.
Familia.

Irsen. Irisshe.

Ireland. Ireland. Scotland is
sumtime signified therby as
likewise Ireland is called Scot­
land & Scotia major in old
writers. The cause of this con­
fusion is that the Irisshe men &
Scottes are but one nation, of
one tung & nature & maner of
living. The very true & aun­
cient name of both these people
is Scottes, by whiche name they
were called before they came
into eyther countrey, if ourr his­
tories be herin to be beleaved.
They first inhabited Ireland,
whiche was aunciently & before
their cumming there called Hy­
bernia & Ierne ἰέρνη whereof
we calle it Iernland or Irland by
contraction & they them selves
calle it Iren to this daye. Our
auncient writers called it Scot­
land bycause it was enhabited
by Scottes. Howbeit in the
meane season they forget no
the old name whiche hath of
later dayes so prevaled that it
hath chaunged the name also of 
the inhabitantes, who, forget­
ting that ever they were Scottes,




calle them selves Irenogh, that
is Irishmen, of the countrey
whiche they enhabite. On the
other side, wheras the same
Scottes not long after their
cumming into Ireland passed
the Strayt of Kentire & enter­
ing into the north part of Bry­
tane, than called Albanie, by
litle & litle drave out the
Pightes, than enhabitantes ther­
of & possessed the same them
selves. We of them, being as
we calle them Irisshe men, used
to calle the countrey Ireland,
howe beit the name of Scottes
hath in time there more pre­
valed so that it is nowe with
one consent of all nations called
Scotland, saving of them selves
who calle it Albanogh by the
auncient name.

Ire. An Irisshman. Betwux Irum
& Scottum.

Irenhard. Herb.

Irre. Angre; quasi irritatio.

Irsian. To angre, to make angrie.

Isen. Ise; glacies.

Ise, id est Gyse. Lind. Yea,
yeas.

Isen. Yron.

Isen&yogh;ræ&yogh;. Iron greye.

Isentan&yogh;. Snuffers.

Iu ær. Yore, long before, long
ago.

Iuc, id est Geoc. A yoke.

Iuer. Your, yours. Lind.




Iufyrn Olim; long ago, in
times passed.

Iu&yogh;uð & Iu&yogh;uðhad, Geo&yogh;uð,
Iu&yogh;oðe. Youthe.

Iuh & Iuih. Vos, vobis; to you.
Lind.

Iw. Yewe tree.

Iðende. Grassans, depopulans.

Iðanceaster. 



In stede of K the Saxons
used C.






La. A woord of calling.  O.
Hola. Hwœt is la.  La leof.

Lac. Gift, offring, present, re­
warde, sacrifice. Sib lac. Hos­
tia pacifica. Lib lac. Oblatio
viva.

Lacnian & &yogh;eLacnian. To heale,
to cure.

Lade. Loade, cariage. Lade
lœdan.

Lada. Excuse. Purgation, in
the lawe.

Ladian & beLadian & &yogh;eLadian
& Hladian. To excuse, purge.

beLadun&yogh;e. Excuse, purgation.

Læ. Cæsaries; a busshe of heare.

Læcan. In composition hath sig­
nification of likenesse or ap­
proache. &yogh;eRihtlœcan. To
amende. &yogh;eEfenlœcan. Hit
sumorlœcað. The summor ap­
procheth. Hit winterlœcað. It
waxeth winter.

&yogh;eLæccan. To catche, to snatche,
to apprehend.

Læce. A surgion or phisition,
leche.

Læcedom. Physick, surgerie.

Læcefin&yogh;er. The ring finger.

Læcewyrt. Cuinquenerina herb.
Item, medicina, herba medica.

Lædan. To leade, to conduct.
Item, to carie, to leade. Lade
leadan. As we say, to lead
haye & corne.

Læden. Latine.

Lædenspræce & Læden &yogh;ereord.
The Latine tong.




Læfel & Læfil. A level. Carpen­
ters or paviers instrument.
A waterfall.

Læland. One of the iles apper­
tayning to Denmark.

Læle. Vibex; a scarre or marke
of strokes or beatinges.

Læmene. Of lome, of earth, as
earthen vesselles.

aLænan & onLænan. To lende.

Læna. Lone. An ðissum lœnan
lif. In this transitorie life.

&yogh;eLæn&yogh;an. To lengthen, to en­
large.

Læn&yogh;ian. To long for, to thinke
long, to desire. Us nu œfter
swylcum lœn&yogh;ian mœ&yogh;e.

Læppe. A smal peice of any
thinge. Also ora; a coast or
end.

Læran. To teache, instruct, or
admonisshe. Lœr þinne sunu.
Teache thy son.

&yogh;eLæred. Learned.

Lærlæst. Unlearned.

Læsa & Læswa. Pastures, pasture
groundes. lanc., lesowes.

Læsse. Lesse.

Læst. Least. Se lœsta dœl.

Læst. Vordalium; a last for a
shoo.

&yogh;eLæstan. To accomplisshe, to
fulfille. He þæt mid dœdum
&yogh;elœt. Item, to paye. Wœs
þæt &yogh;afol &yogh;elœst. Inde lest, a
place wherunto a companye
payed duety; lastus.

Læswian. To feede catayle or
pasture them. Þœr wœs an
sw&imacron;n heord lœswiend. Inde
lesewes, pastures.

Lætan. To fayne, to take upon a
man that a thing is as it is not
in deede. lanc., to leete as
thoughe, also to dissemble.
Þæt is wisdom þæt wisman lœte
dysi&yogh;.




&yogh;eLætan. To leave off, to omitte,
to let go. He his lif alet. He
lost his life.

for Lætan. To forsake.

Læte. Slowe, slacke, behind.
lanc., latte

Lætmæst. The last, the hind­
most.

&yogh;eLætu. Meting of wayes.
Twe&yogh;ra we&yogh;a &yogh;elœtu. Bivium.
Þreora we&yogh;a &yogh;elœtu. Trivium.
Fela we&yogh;a &yogh;elœtu. Competum.

Læwa, Belæwa, Læwend, Læ­
wand. A traytour.

beLæwan. To betraye.

Læwedeman. A lay man.

Læwed. Lay, not religiouse.
Whiche is growen to betoken
a foole.

Læððe. Livor; hatred, envie.

Laf. Rest, residue, remayndre.
To laf is. It remayneth. It
signifieth also relicta; a wi­
dowe, a dead mans wife. Alex­
andres laf. The widowe whiche
had ben Alexanders wif. Cnut
cynin&yogh; n&amacron;m Æ&yogh;yfe, Æðelrœdes
l&amacron;f, him to cwene.

Laferc. A larke. lanc., a lave­
rocke.

Lah & La&yogh;a. Lawe.

Lahman. A lawier, a man of
lawe.

Lahwite. Idem, he that is learned
in the lawe.

Lahslite. Legis fractura. The
Danishe forfayture, id est
Tweolf oran.

Lam. Lome, mire, dirt, claye.

Lamwyrhta. Figulus;; a potter.
He that maketh pottes & other
thinges of claye or earthe.
Hinc, Lamhythe.

Lama. Lame, halt.

Lamb. Lambe.




Lane. Lone, lending.

Land. A land, a countrey.
En&yogh;laland, Scottaland, Yrland,
Froncland, etc. Also grounde,
possessions of landes.

Landbuenda. Agricolæ. Lind.
Incolæ the inhabitantes of the
countrey.

Landesman. A countreyman.
Ures landesman. Our coun­
treyman.

Landesric. Terræ dominus;
manerium; predium urbanum.

Land&yogh;emæro. Bondries or limites
of land.

&yogh;eLandian. To arrive, to take
land. Conon &yogh;elend to Aðene.
Item to endewe with landes.

Landleod. Peoples of the coun­
trey, inhabitantes, dwellers.

Landspedi&yogh;a. Locuples; he that
hath moche land.

Lan&yogh;. Long.

Lan&yogh;nysse. Length.

&yogh;eLan&yogh;. Cause, occasion. Þæt
wœt swiðor on þa &yogh;elan&yogh;. It
was rayther long of that. He
frœ&yogh;n hwi hit &yogh;elan&yogh; wœre. Hit
wœs na drœde &yogh;elan&yogh;.

Lan&yogh;beordas. Lumbardes.

Lan&yogh;aland. One of the ilandes
of Denmarke.

&yogh;eLan&yogh;ian. To fetche, to sende
for, to bringe againe.

Lan&yogh;le&yogh;eran. Canis vealter. I
thinke it is a tumbler suche as
they have in Norfolk to catche
conies.

Lan&yogh;sum. Tediouse. To lan&yogh;
sume ealle to sec&yogh;an.




Lappa. Lacinium; the lappe, the
bosum.

Lappian. To lappe, as a dogge
dooth.

L&amacron;r. Learning, doctrine, instruc­
tion.

Larewe. A doctor, a teacher.

Lasor & Lasur. Lolium, zizania;
tares.

Late. Slacke, slowe, behinde,
Lanc., latte.

Latian. To differ, to tarie, to
forslowe, to cum behinde or to
late. Ne lata þu. Lette not,
sticke not.

Latteowe. A guide, a leader.

Laurbeam. A laurelle tree.

Lawerc, Laferc. A larke.

Lað. Odiouse, hated, displeasant.
Me is lað to sœc&yogh;an. It greveth
me to telle. He wœs ðœm fol­
cum lað. Item, lað & North­
umbrian lœð, hate.

Laðlic. Fowle, evle favored,
lothly.

Laðian. To hate, to lothe. Heo
ðœm folc laðað.

Laðettan. To lothe, to detest, to
abhorre.

Laðleas. Without fault, blame­
less.

&yogh;eLaðian & &yogh;eLaðan. To envite,
to bidde as a gest.

&yogh;eLaðun&yogh;e. A congregation or
assemblie; ecclesia. Cristes &yogh;e­
laðun&yogh;e. Inde lathe courte.

"lathe court" antedates earliest OED citation (1575).



Lea. Stipendium; reward,
wages. Leg. Canuti.




Leac. A leeke. A generall name
of a certayne kinde of herbes.

Leaccærs. Nasturtium.

Lead. Leade.

Lead&yogh;ota. A plummer.

Leadesclina or Leadstafas. Mas­
tigia.

Leaf. A leafe, of a tree, herb, or
booke.

Leafe. Licence, leave. Syllan
leafe.

unaLyfed. Unlawfully, without 
leave.

&yogh;eLeafa. Byleefe, the fayth.
Cristes &yogh;eleafa.

&yogh;eLeaffull. Faythfull, beleaving,
of good bileave.

&yogh;eLeaffulnesse. Fayth, good
bileefe, Christian bileefe.

&yogh;Leafleast. Lacke of bileefe,
paganitie, incredulitie, infideli­
tie.

&yogh;eLeafan. To bileave.

Lea&yogh;. A lea. Wherof be named
a number of townes in Eng­
land.

Leah. Lee, suche as women
wasshe with.

Leahtere. A fault, a vice, a
sinne, Þa heafod leahtras. The
7 deadly sinnes.

Leahtrian. To accuse, to finde
fault with, to slaunder or speake
evle of.

Leahtun. An herb gardeyne, a
potte gardeyne.

Leahtric. Lactuca.

Leap. A basket, suche one as the
sower carieth his seed in whan
he soweth. Lan., a leape to
catche fisshe.




Leas. False, liing, deceptful,
counterfayt. Leas b&omacron;c. A false
booke.

Leaslic. Falsly.

Leasbredende. A lier; versipel­
lis.

Leasspel, Leaspel. A fiction, a
fable, a tayle, a lie, a fayned or
invented tayle.

Leaslicettan. To dissemble, to
flatter, to play the hypocrypt.

Leaslicettre. A flaterer, an hypo­
crite.

Leasolecan. To flatter.

Leasolecun&yogh;e. Flatterie.

Leaspell. A fiction, fable, lie
invented tayle or historie.

Leaspellun&yogh;a. Fals tayles.

Leassa&yogh;ol. A lier, a teller of fals
tayles.

Leastyhtan. To entise by lies &
false persuasions.

Leastyhtun&yogh;e. Entysement in
suche sort.

Leasun&yogh;e. A lie, a leasing.

Leasun&yogh;ful. A lier, a teller of
lies.

Leas&yogh;ewita. False witnesse.

Leax & Lex. A salmon, fisshe.

Leaðorwyrt. Fullonium.

Lec, see Leac.

&yogh;eLeccan, see &yogh;eLæccan. To
catche, to apprehend, to take.

Lec&yogh;an. To laye. Lec&yogh;an &yogh;rund­
weal.

aLec&yogh;an. To lay downe, laye
awaye. Also strike down, de­
stroye.

&yogh;eLec&yogh;ed. Layd downe.




Leden, vide Læden & Læden­
spræce.

Le&yogh;e. Corona. Lind.

Le&yogh;eceaster. Urbs legionum,
Westchester. Seo westra ce­
aster on Wirhealum se is Lea&yogh;a
cester &yogh;ehaten.

Le&yogh;edslæt & Le&yogh;eræsc. Ligh(t)­
ning; fulmen. Lind.

Le&yogh;ere. Sicknesse, liing sicke.
On ðœm syxtan dœ&yogh; his le&yogh;eres.

Le&yogh;erfæst. Sicke. He that keep­
eth his bedde.

Le&yogh;erbedde. Sicke mans bedde,
death bedde.

Le&yogh;erstowe. The churche yard,
the place of buriall.

Lehtun, see Leahtun.

Lehð. Peana.

Leloðre. Lappadium, herb.

Lemphealt. Limphalt.

&yogh;eLendan. To arrive. &YOGH;elendan
mid scip.

Lencten. The spring of the
yeare.

Lencten adl. The ague, bycause
it communly cummeth in the
spring.

&yogh;eLendan. To arrive. Hi &yogh;elen­
don on ðœm lande.

Lendena. The loynes.

Lendbræd. Lumbulus.

Lendisc. Urelendisc. Nostras.
Eowrelendisc. Vestras.

&yogh;eLen&yogh;e. Þa þe þurh &yogh;eleafan us
&yogh;elen&yogh; beoð.




&yogh;eLen&yogh;an. To lengthen. &YOGH;elen&yogh;e
ic þin da&yogh;as.

Len&yogh;. Length. Mans len&yogh;. Sta­
tura hominis. Item, longer.

Leo. A lion.

Leod. People, commune people.

Leodbiscop. A commune bisshop,
none archebisshop.

Leodscip. A countrye. Se leod­
scip þe is &yogh;ehaten Achaia.

Leoda. A countryman; patriota.

Leod&yogh;eld. Mulcta ordinaria, sive
vulgaris. In Legib. Ethelbert.

Leof. Deere, welbeloved, leef.
Eala, wœre ic &YOGH;od leof.

Leofan. To live. Item, to leave.

Leofwend. Acceptable, wel­
cumme.

Leo&yogh;an. To lie, to deceave. He
forlæh. He lied. Heo hire
&yogh;ehat aleah. She broke her
vowe. &YOGH;e hiom &yogh;elu&yogh;on eowre
wedde & eowre aðas. Inde:

Leo&yogh;ora. Mendax.

&yogh;eLeo&yogh;an & aLeo&yogh;an. Interdum.
Leg. Inæ.

Leoht. Light, not hevye. Item,
light; lumen.

Leohtbær. Luminosum; shining.

Leohtfæt. A lampe.

Leohtbeor. Mellidulce.

Leoman. To shine.

Leomas. The leames or beames
of light or sunne.

Leomynster. Lemster.

Leoran & beLeoran & &yogh;eLeoran.
Transire; to passe. Lind. Inde:

&yogh;eLeorednisse. The transmigra­
tion.

Leornian. To learne.

Leornun&yogh;cniht. A scholer, a dis­
ciple.




Leosan & forLeosan. To leese.

Leoð, Leoðsan&yogh;a, Leoðfers. The
songes or verses of poetes.

Leoðcræft. Poetrie, the art of
poetrie.

Leoðcwidas. Sayinges or songes
of poetes.

Leoðwyrht. A poete, a maker of
songes.

Lesan. To reade.

Lesin&yogh; & Lesnesse. Redemptio.

Lestin&yogh;ea. 

Leðer. Leather.

Leðerwyrhta. A tanner of
leather.

Lia. He wold his lia &YOGH;od offrian.

Libban. To live. Hi woldan
oððe ealle libban oððe ealle
lic&yogh;ean. They would eyther all
lyve other all dye.

Liblac. Oblatio vivorum, ars
venefica. Opinor.

Lic & Lichama. The bodie of a
man.

Lichamlic. Bodily.

&yogh;eLic. Like. Nœs n&amacron;s his &yogh;elica.

&yogh;eLicnysse. Likenesse.

&yogh;eLican. To please, to like. Hit
me &yogh;elicað. It pleaseth me, it
liketh me.

Liccera. Gulosus; ut is qui se­
ducit alios.

&yogh;eLiccettan. To flattre, to dis­
semble.

Liccetere. An hypocrite, a flat­
terer.

Liccetun&yogh;e. Flaterie, hypocrisie,
dissimulation.




Liccetan. To licke.

Licetfeld. Lichefeld. Campus ca­
daverum, interpreted by summe.
The mynster was builded & the
bisshops see erected by Ceadda,
Bisshop of Lindesfarn, who sent
thither by Oswic, King of
Northumberlande anno .

Licewyrð. Acceptable. Lind.

Lician. To please. See Lican.
Hi &yogh;enoldon &YOGH;od lician.

Licun&yogh;. Lust, pleasure.

Licleoð. A buriall song, an epi­
taph. Lamentable songes sung
at the buriall of men.

Licmen. Qui curant funus.

Licðenun&yogh;a. Exequies, funeralles.

Licðrowere. A leper: leprosus.

Lid monað. The month of
Marche.

Lidwica. Brytisshe, Hlyddan;
Latin, Letania. Litle Brytayne,
called also Armorica, that is in
Brytisshe Ar more, upon the
sea, for that it lieth on the sea
wherwith it is on two sides en­
closed.

Lif. Life.

Lifedlic. Quicke, lively.

&yogh;eLiffæstan. Vivificare; to re­
vive, to liven.

"liven" antedates earliest OED citation (a1628).






Lifer. Libramentum.

Li&yogh;. Flame of fire.

&yogh;eLi&yogh;ere. Advoutrie, unlawfull
lecherie. Hyre a&yogh;ene sun heo
&yogh;enam hyre to &yogh;ely&yogh;ere. Mid
ðœm heo hœfd dyrn &yogh;ely&yogh;ere.

Li&yogh;&yogh;an. To lie. York., to ligge.

Li&yogh;ore. The river of Loyre in
France.

Liht. Hit liht. It lighteneth.
Leht. Lind.

Lihtan. To light, to give light.

Lihtan & of aLihtan. To alight,
as of a mans horss.

Lihtesern. A candelsticke, a lan­
terne.

Lilie. A lillie, flowr.

Lim. A limme, member or prin­
cipall part of a mans bodie.

Limmælum. In peeces one lime
from another.

Limenemuð. Limemuth in Kent.

Lim&yogh;elea&yogh;. Lineamentum.

Limin&yogh;. Litura; limming, paynt­
ing upon bookes or parchement.
A kind of painting of old time
moche used before printing was
invented.

Lim læpeo lama. Membro aut
membris mutilatus.

&yogh;eLimp. Chaunce, happe.

&yogh;eLimpan. To happe, to chaunce.

&yogh;eLimplic. By chaunce, Item,
fit, apt; accidens. &YOGH;elimplic
þin&yogh;a. Accidentes.




Lindesfearona ea. Lindesfarne.
Holy Iland by Berwicke.

Lindesi&yogh;. Lindesey in Lincoln­
shire.

Linetwi&yogh;. A linet; carduelis,
bird.

aLinnan. To cease, to linne.

Linsæd. Linsede.

Lio. A lion.

&yogh;eLioran. Transire. Lind.

Lira. The brawnes or muscles of
a mans bodie. Scanclira. The
calf of the legge.

&yogh;eLis. Studie.

Lisse. Hi &YOGH;od þancodon heora
&yogh;eswinces lisse.

beLisnian. To geld.

beLisnod. Gelded. He that hath
no demissaries.

List. A list, the list or border of
cloathes.




Liti&yogh;. Procax.

Lxend. Shining. Lind.

Lið. A limme or member of a
mans bodie.

Liðan & toLiðan. To applie, to
lay one thing close to an other.

Lið. Gentle, tractable, quiet,
stille, pleasant. Liðe œppla.
Melowe apples.

Liðlic. Gently, quietly, fayre &
softly.

Liðenesse. Gentlenesse.

Liðebi&yogh;e. Pliable, lithie. Liðe­
b&imacron;&yogh; on limmum.

&yogh;Liðian. To lighten, to make
easie, tractable, gentle, To stille,
quiet, appease.

Liðewac. Tractable, pliable.

&yogh;eLiðwæcan. Lenire.

Liðewyrt. Ostriago.

Liðere. A sling to sling stoanes.

Loc. A locke of a doore.

Locca. Lockes of heare. Also of
wulle or flockes.

Loca. Lo, looke, see, behold. Loc
hwœt eald bið. What so ever is
old. Loca hwœt þu wille. What
so ever thou wilt.

Locian, &yogh;eLocian & onLocian.
To behold. Loca nu her hit is.

Lofian. To prayse, to lofe.

Lofsan&yogh;. An hymne. A song in
prayse of any man.

Lof&yogh;eorn. Ambitiouse, vayne
gloriouse, desirouse of prayse.

Lof. Prayse.




Loddere. Nis se loddere mid his
tœttecon min &yogh;elica.

Lodrun&yogh;. Nenia.

&yogh;eLo&yogh;ian. To dispose, to ordre,
to sette, to place.

&yogh;eLo&yogh;od. Disposed, sette, placed.
Þa &yogh;ewyrtu þe synd &yogh;elo&yogh;od
on lan&yogh;sumum cwidum. Þis
woruld is on mycelre arfoðnysse
&yogh;elo&yogh;od.

Lo&yogh;eðer. Cacomicanus, marsius,
lotherus, apum custos.

Loidis. Leedes, in Yorkshire.
Opinor.

&yogh;eLoma. Tooles, instrumentes,
houshold stuff. Inde heire
loome.

&yogh;eLome. Often.

&yogh;eLomlic. Oft, often.

&yogh;eLond. Conterraneus; a coun­
treyman.

Londonceaster, Londonbyri&yogh;.
London.

Loppestre. A loppester, fisshe.

Lor&yogh;. Amitis.

Lor&yogh;as. An instrument of houss­
hold.

Lornun&yogh;. Fluxus. Blodes lor­
nin&yogh;.

Losian. To be lost; periere. To
be cast away.

Loswist. Losse. Lind.

aLoten. Supplex, pronus; gro­
veling.

Lotman. A pyrate.

Lotwrencas. Deceptes, guiles
craftes.

Loða. Lodix, lacerna.




beLucan. To locke, to enclose, to
shut in, to conteyne.

Lud&yogh;æt. Pseudoterus; ψουδότυρος.
A posterne, a fals gate Wherof
Ludgate hath his name.

Lufian. To love.

Lufe. Love.

Lufi&yogh;endlic. Loving or lovely.

Luflice. Lovingly.

Lufesticce. Libestica, herb.

Luftyme. Charitable. He þæt
luftyme weorc &yogh;efremode.

&yogh;eLu&yogh;&yogh;ian. To pulle, to hayle,
to lugge.

Luh. Fretum Lind. It is a
lake, a logh, a mere, a little sea.
Suche is Logh Loumond in
Scotland, Logh Erne & Logh
Eagh in Ireland.

Lundla&yogh;a. The reynes of the
backe, the kidneyes.

Lun&yogh;ena. The lunges, the lightes.

Lun&yogh;wyrt. Helleborus niger.

L&umacron;s. A lowse.

Lussæd. Herb, lows seede.

Lust. Venus; lust, lecherie,
sport.

Lustas. Sportes, pleasures.

Lustbære. Pleasant.

Lustful. Desirouse. Lustful mare
to witan. Desyrous to under­
stand more.




Lustfullian. To desire, to take
pleasure, to delite.

Lustfulnesse. Pleasures, volup­
tuousnesse.

Lustlic. Gladly, desirously.

Lustsumlic. Pleasant. Swiðe fœ
&yogh;ere & lustsumlic.

aLutan. To bowe, to bend, to
crouche. Þa en&yogh;las aluton to
&YOGH;ode. Onlutan on spore. To
stoupe to the tracke or view of
a beast.

Lutan. To lie hidde, to lowte.
He on dimhofan œtlutod.

Lyb & Lyblyfern. Obligamen­
tum.

Lybcorn. Cartamus, herb.

Lybsin. Lustramenta.

Lyc&yogh;an. To meinteine. His
yfelan men lyc&yogh;an. To mein­
teyne his lewd servantes.

&yogh;eLyfan. To beleave. See &yogh;elea­
fan.

Lyfesna. Phylacteria.

Lyfer. The liver.

Lyffetan. To flatter.

Lyffetun&yogh;e. Flatterie.

Lyffetere. A flatterer.

Lyft. Ayre, the skye.

Ly&yogh;ea. The river of Ley whiche
runneth by Ware, Watham,
Stretford of the Bowe, & Lee­
mouth into the Thamise.

Ly&yogh;eraceaster. Leycester.




Lynis. Axedo; apperteyning to
the cart.

Lynd & &yogh;eLynd. Arvina, rama,
adeps; talowe, grease.

Lyndcylene. Lincolne.

Lyppenwyrhta. Byrseus.

Lyre. Losse.

aLysan. To redeeme, to raun­
some.

aLysend. Our Redeemer. Crist
use redemer.

toLysan. To loose, to unbinde.

Lystan, id est Lustan. To desire.

Lyte & Lythwon. Parum; a litle,
fewe. lanc., lite. L&ymacron;t.

Lyti&yogh;. Procax.

beLyti&yogh;an. He belyti&yogh;að ealle
Crece on  his &yogh;eweald.

Lytle. Litle. Lytlum & lytlum.
By litle & litle.

Lytlin&yogh;. A child, an enfant a
litle one.

Lytlan. To deminisshe, make
litle or lesse.

Lytisna. Concedam.

toLyþan. To divide.

Lyðre. Noughtie; poltron.






Ma. Mo. Ma ðin&yogh;a. Moo thinges.
Item, rayther. Þe he ma ham­
weard for þonne len&yogh; þœr bide.

Macan & Macian. To make.

Maca. A compagnon, an æquall,
a make.

Maccalic. Oportunus. Lind.

&yogh;eMad & &yogh;eMæd. A foole, a
madde man.

Madmas. Juelles.

Madmeh&umacron;s. Juel house, treasure
houss.

Mæcca & Maca. A compagnon,
æquall, make.

Mæced. Mactus.

&yogh;eMæd. Madde, foolisshe.

Mæd. A meade, a medowe.

Mædmonað. Julie.

Mæden. A mayde, a mayden, a
virgin.

Mædenman. A virgin. Se hœ
lend &yogh;eceas him mœdenman to
meder.

Mæde. Reward.

Mædfull. Thankfull, kinde.

Mæ&yogh;. A cousin, a kinsman.

Mæ&yogh;bot. Emenda pro morte cog­
nati vel amici.

Mæ&yogh;burh. Kinred.

Mæ&yogh;myrðra. A parricide, he that
killeth his kinsmen.

Mæ&yogh;. Can. Ic mœ&yogh;. I can or
may. Þu miht. He mœ&yogh;. Þis
ne mœ&yogh; naht. This is of no
force.

Mæ&yogh;en. Vertue.




Mæ&yogh;enðrymme. Might, majestie.

Mæ&yogh;ere&yogh;ean. Macerare; to make
leane or mægre.

Mæ&yogh;land. Milane in Lumbardie.

Mæ&yogh;ð. A countrey, nation, a
stocke, a kinrede.

Mæ&yogh;ðh&amacron;d. Mayden head, vir­
ginitie.

Mæ&yogh;ðrym. Honour, nobilitie,
glorie, majestie.

Mæ&yogh;wlita. Species.

Mæl. Crosse. Cristes mœl.

Mæle. A meale, a repast. Ær
mœle hine &yogh;ereordian.

Mælsceafa. Eruca; canker
woorm.

Mælum. Dœlmœlum. By partes.
Sticmœlum. By patches.
Stundmœlum. By times. Byt­
mœlum. By morselles. Ða
mœlsan. The less parte.

Mænað. Perjurie. Mœn að
swerian. To forsweare. lanc.,
to sweare his man.

Mænan. Dolere, conquærere.
Lind. To mone.

&yogh;eMæn. Compagnie, trafficke, re­
sort togither.

&yogh;eMænscip. Compagnie.

Mæni&yogh;. Many.

Mæni&yogh;u & Mæniu. A multitude.

Mæni&yogh;feald. Manifold.

Mæn&yogh;an. To mixt, to mingle.

&yogh;eMæn&yogh;ed. Mixt.

&yogh;eMæn&yogh;ednesse. Mixture.




Mæntel. A cloake, a mantle.

Mære. Great, famouse, notable.

Mærnesse. Greatnesse.

&yogh;eMærsan & Mærsian. To mag­
nifie, to celebrate, to glorifie.

Mærsun&yogh;. Fame, glorie.

&yogh;eMæra. Meares, boundes or
limites of land.

Mærð. Greatnesse, power, ma­
jestie, glorie.

Mæscre. A spotte, a blotte.

Mæslenn. Æs; coper, mastline.
Lind.

Mæsse. Masse.

Mæsðe&yogh;n. A masse preest.

Mæssedæ&yogh;. A holy day.

Mæsspreost. Sacrificus.

Mæst. A mast of a shippe.

Mæsta. The cheefe, the greatest.

Mæst. Mast for twine.

&yogh;eMæst. Fatted, fedde. Amœsted
& &yogh;emœsted, idem.

&yogh;eMæstfu&yogh;las. Foules that be
fedde.

Mæstlen. Mastlin, copper,

Mæstlun&yogh;smið. A coppersmith.

Mæssehacele. Capsula; a coape.

Mætte. Hi synd micele mœttran
þonne nytenu.

beMætan. Swa swiðe forsla&yogh;an
þe hi hy to nanum anweald ne
bemœtan.

Mæwe. A mewe, bird. As a
semewe.

Mæð. Mawing, math.




Mæðe. Dignitie, degree, estate,
measure, habilitie.

Mæðful. Humanus.

&yogh;eMæðrian. To honour.

Mæðelan. To make an oration,
to pleade.

Mæðelern. The place of pleading,
the court, the parlement houss.

Mæðelere. Concionator; a plead­
er, an oratour.

Mæðian. To measure, esteme, use
gently.

Mæðlic. Courteously, gently.

Mæðful. Humanus; gentle,
courteously.

Maffa. Omentum.

Ma&yogh;a. The mawe or stomacke of
a man.

Ma&yogh;a & unma&yogh;a. Potens & im­
potens.

Ma&yogh;eect. Macta, morota.

Ma&yogh;oðe. Optalmon.

&yogh;eMa&yogh;nesse & &yogh;eMa&yogh;dnesse & &yogh;e­
Mahnesse. Instantnesse, obsti­
natnesse. Soðlic &yogh;emahnesse is
&YOGH;od &yogh;ecweme þeah ðe heo man­
num unðancworðe sy.

&yogh;eMah. Froward, obstinate, con­
stant; pertinax. Standam mid
&yogh;emahlicum wopum on&yogh;ean
ðœm sweord.

Maid & Maiden. A mayden.
Lind.

Maiwe. Camomile, herb.

Mal. Macula, clasma.

Mala. Se Formæl. 

Malscrun&yogh;. Fascinatus; be­
witched.

Mamerun&yogh;. Sleaping.

M&amacron;n & Mana. Noughtinesse,
wickednesse, a wicked deede.
Þa heofonlican tun&yogh;el þæt m&amacron;n
& þæt morðor seon noldon.




Man að. Perjurie. Man að
swerian. To forsweare. Lanc.,
to sweare his man. Þa aðas
wœron near mane þonne soð.
Mæn. Franc.

Manbot. Compensatio. emen­
datio pro morte hominis.

Mancyn. Mankinde.

Mancus. Quasi manu cusa. A
marke, a peece of money con­
teyning 30 pence or two shil­
lings six pence, whiche cumeth
all to one. Fif penin&yogh;as &yogh;emac­
iað œnne scyllin&yogh; & þritti&yogh;
penin&yogh;as œnne mancus. Al­
frici Grammat., in fine. The
Saxons used the worde mearc
also. Consider therfore if they
be one. Foedus Alfred et
Guthrun, cap. 3 & 4.4.

Mand. A coffin, a basket, a
maund.

Mandæda. Wiccked deedes, syn­
ful deedes, heynouse offences.

Manful. Wicked, noughtie, hey­
nouse, abhominable.

Man&yogh;ian. To bie & selle, to
traffike.

Man&yogh;ere. A marchaunt. He that
byeth to selle agayne. Wherof
we say fisshemungers, apple­
mungers, ironmungers.

aManian. To order. Mid riht
amani&yogh;e. He ruleth by justice.
Inde:

Manun&yogh;e or Monun&yogh;e. Ditio,
diœcesis.

Mansla&yogh;a. A manqueller, a mur­
therer.

Manslyht. Manslaughter.

Manslon&yogh;. The stature of a man.

Manswearan. To forsweare, to
perjure.

Manswora. A forsworn man, a
perjured person.

Manswica. A deceaveour, a tray­
tour.




Manun&yogh;. Gafoles manun&yogh;. Ex­
action.

Manðwære. Tame.

Mapuldor. A maple tree.

Marmstan & Marmanstan. Mar­
ble.

Maroara. Moravia, of Germanie.

Mare. Great, bigge, more.

&yogh;eMarsian. To extolle, to cele­
brate. Se hlisa wide &yogh;emarsod.

Massere. A marchaunt. Textus
Roffensis.

Mattuc. A mattocke.

Maðelan. To make an oration,
to pleade.

Maðelærn. A place of pleading,
a court, a parlement houss.

Maðelere. An oratour, a pleader.

Maðma. Juelles, ornamentes.

Maðmhus. A juelle houss, a
treasure houss.

Maðu. Cymex. A kinde of stink­
ing woorme that biteth men in
their beddes as fleas doo. We
have presently none of them in
Englonde & therfore they have
none Englisshe name. The
French calleth them punais, the
Italians cimci. A mathe we
have but that is of a lesse
kynde.

Mea&yogh;olnesse. Þancian Dryhtne
mid ealre heortan mea&yogh;olnesse.

Mealewe. Meale.

Mealt Malt, werof ale is made.

Mearc. A marke, a signe. See
Mancus, before.

Mearcun&yogh;. Marking.

Mearcan & Mearcian. To marke.

Mearisen. A marking yron.




Meard. Merces. Lind. Reward.

Mear&yogh; & Mearh. Marie; medulla.

Mearhhæccel. A certayne kinde
of pudding made with marie.

Mearwa. Hnesce swa swa mear­
wan c&imacron;ld.

&yogh;eMærra manna. Homo nequam,
flagitiosus.

Mearð. Furuncus & feruncus; a
martyron. Opinor.

Mearðesfell. Martrons skinnes.

Meatte. A matte of mattresse.

Mec Me. Lind.

Mece. Machæra.

Mecefisc. Mugil.

Med. Reward.

Med&yogh;ylda. Mercenarius; a hired
man. He that serveth for re­
warde.

Medfeoh, Medsceat. A bribe,
a reward.

&yogh;eMedemian. Dignari, Ic mede­
mi&yogh;e þe to ðœm þin&yogh;. Dignor
te illa re. To measure.

Medme. Meane, middlemost;
mediocris.

Medemlic. Mediocriter.

Medeshamsted. Peterborough.

&yogh;eMedred. On the mother side.
Broðor &yogh;emedred, na &yogh;efœdred.

Medsædða. 

Medu. Methe, mede drinke. Ne
bið ðœr nœni&yogh; ealo &yogh;ebrowen
mid Estum ac þœr bið medo
&yogh;enoh. Theare is none ale
brewed with yest, but theare
is mede inioughe. It seameth to
be fetched from the Greke μεθη
which signifieth dronkennesse,
for it is a strong, heady
drinke.




Me&yogh;wlit. Aspectus; countenance.
Lind.

Me&yogh;wliti&yogh;od. Transfiguratus.

Meh. To me. Lind.

Melcan. To milke.

Melce. Giving milke. lanc.,
melche.

Mele. A basin, can, or suche
other vessell.

Meldan & aMeldian. To betraye,
to bewraye, discloase; prodere.

Meldun&yogh;. Bewraying.

aMeldo. Uttered, discoursed,
bewrayed.

Melda. A traytour, &YOGH;e synd
meldan & mansla&yogh;an.

Meldfeoh. Leg In. 17 cap.

Melu. Meale; farina.

&yogh;eMencedæ&yogh;. Ocastrum.

&yogh;eMen&yogh;ian. To mingle, to con­
found. &yogh;eMen&yogh;ed.

&yogh;eMen&yogh;un&yogh;e. Confusion, mixture.

Men&yogh;io & Meniu, Meni&yogh;o. A
meanye, a multitude.

Meni&yogh;. Manye.

Meni&yogh;fyld. Manyfold.

Meni&yogh;fildan. To multiplie.

Menitywe, Meni&yogh;tywe. Subtile,
wittie.

Menui, see Men&yogh;io.

Mennen. A mayde servant.

Mennisc. Humayne & maankinde.
Ealle mennisc.

Menniscnescnesse. Humanitie,
mannes nature.

Meo. Pedula; a kinde of shoo.

Meoduma. Insabula; a wevers
toole.

Meo&yogh;olnesse. Þancian Drihtne
mid ealre heortan meo&yogh;olnysse.

Meodowyrt. Herb; herba pra­
tensis.

Meolowe. Meale. Þritti&yogh; mittan
clœnes meolowes & syxti&yogh; mit­
tan oðres.




Meon. Pedulæ a kinde of shooes
or slippers.

Meos. Mosse.

Meotedisc fenn. Meotis palus.

Meox. Dung.

Meotod. Se meotodan Dryhtnes
e&yogh;san. Se meotod Drhyten.

Merce. A piaster; apium, mer­
curialis. Meric. Lind.

Mere. A lake, a poole, a mere.

Mere&yogh;r&omacron;t. A perle.

Meremennenu. Syrenes, mere­
maydens.

Merenæddre. A lampraye.

Mereswin. A dolphin.

Meri&yogh;en. Morning.

Mersc. Calmetum.

Merscmealwe. Marshe malowe;
hibiscum.

&yogh;eMet. Measure.

&yogh;Metan. To meate, to measure.

&yogh;eMetfatu. Measures, measure
vesselles.

Metrap. A roape or cord to mea­
sure with.

&yogh;Metan. To finde or meete.

&yogh;eMetin&yogh;. Conventus; a meting.
Inde &yogh;eMot.

Metan. To paynte.

Metun&yogh;. Paynting.

Metere. A paynter.

Mete. Meate; cibus. Cocormete,
ponmete, wyrtmete & hwitmete.

Metebæli&yogh;. A walet, a scrippe.

Metelæst. Hunger, lacke of
meate.

&yogh;eMeti&yogh;ian. To moderate.

&yogh;eMete&yogh;un&yogh;e. Temperance.




Metefisc. 

Metere. A paynter.

Meterwyrhta. A rimer, a maker
of rimes.

&yogh;eMetfatu. Measures, measuring
vesselles.

Metrap. A corde to meate with.

Metseax. A knife, a meat knife.

Metsun&yogh;e. Victus. Gafol &
metsun&yogh;e. Money and meate.

Mettoc. A mattoc.

Meði&yogh;. Wearie. Þa þe to l&amacron;f
wœron to ðœm meði&yogh; wœron
þæt hi ne mihton forðfarenan
byr&yogh;ean. Hi hine meði&yogh;ne on
cnewum sittend metton.

Meðne. Fessum.

Mexfæt. A vessel to brue in.
The mashinge tubbe.

Mexscofle. The bruers shovel.

Micel. Great.

Micelnesse. Greatnesse.

Micelan. To growe, to waxe
great.

Micellic. Magnificum.

Miclum. Nimium.

Micelmeniu. A great meany, a
great compagnie.

Mic&yogh;ern. Exugia.

Mid. With. Mid cild. With
child. Mið. Lind.

Midd. A busshell, a measure.

Middaneorð, Middan eard. This
world, the earth; orbis ter­
rarum. Middle earth.

Middæ&yogh;. Noone, midday.




Miderce. A chest.

Middelfin&yogh;er. The long finger.

Midlan Þæt fœsten &yogh;emidlað þa
leahtras.

Midla. Mid isenum midlum &yogh;e­
wyldan.

Midlen. The middelmost.

Midhyrðne. Omentum; the
midrith.

Midwedde. Dower.

Midwinter. Christenmasse. Mid­
wintres mœssede&yogh;. Midwintor
monað. December.

Midwist. Conscientia.

Mi&yogh;an. To make water, to pisse.

Miht. Vertue, might.

Mihti&yogh;. Mightie.

Mille. Dust.

Mil. Milium; a kind of corne.

Mild. Gentle, milde.

Mildheort. Gentle, mercifull.

Mildheortnesse. Gentlenesse,
mercifulnesse.

Mildeawe. Mildewe.

Milsc. Melowe. Milsc œppla.

Milescian. To waxe gentle, to
waxe melowe. &yogh;eMilscad win.
Melicratum. &yogh;eMilscad wœter.
Mulsum.

Milt. The splene.

Miltse. Mercie.

Miltsian. To have merci. Miltsa
me &YOGH;od. Ic mildsi&yogh;e þe.




&yogh;eMind. Remembrance.

&yogh;eMindi&yogh;. Memor; remembring.

Minta. Mintes, herb.

Mis. Wrong, amisse. In com­
position: miswritan, miscwœd­
an, etc. Misfaran. To go
wrong. Misdœd. A misdeede.

Misbyrd. Abortus.

Miscalfan. Aboriri.

Mislic. Divers, sundrie.

Mist. A mist. Me mistað min
ea&yogh;an.

Mistel. Ocimum.

Misðen. Degenerare. Misðah.
Degeneravit.

Mitta. Measures. Salomones bi&yogh;
leofa wœs œlc dœ&yogh; þritti&yogh; mit­
tan clœnes mealowes.

Mittan. Bata, chori.

Mixen. A dunghill, a jakes.

Miðan & beMiðan. To hide, to
dissemble.

Mod. Mind, courage. Lanc.,
moode. Modes heannesse. Ex­
tasis.

Modi&yogh;. Stout, couragiouse. Lanc.,
moodie.

Modi&yogh;nysse. Stoutnesse, courage,
pride.

Modi&yogh;an. To be stout, couragi­
ouse, angrie, disdaynfull,
proude.

Modor. Mother.




Modric & Modri&yogh;. An aunt by
the mothers side; mothers
sister.

Modstaðol. Constant of mynde.

Modþwær. Patient.

Modðwærnysse. Patience.

Mohð. A moth.

Molcen. Lac coagulatum.

Mold. Mold; humus.

aMolsnian. Yld formolsniað þa
ea&yogh;an. Þæt lic to dust formols­
nod.

Mole&yogh;n. Calmum.

Mona. The mona.

Mon. A man. Mon is used very
many times in impersonal
speaking wheras we use it It
is sayd. Mon sœ&yogh;ð. It is
judged. Mon demað. The
towne whiche is called London.
Þa byri&yogh; þe mon hatað London.
The Frenche tongue hath the
like: on dit, on appelle, etc.

Mona. The moone.

Monað. A month; annus lunaris.
The names of the monthe of the
yeare in Englisshe be these: Se
forma monað Januarie; Sol­
monað, Februarie; Hlydmonað
Marche; Eastermonað, April;
Maius monað, May; Seremonað
or Midsumor monað, June;
Medemonað, Julie; Weod­
monað, August; Hali&yogh;monað
or Hœrfestmonað, Septem;
Se teoða monað, October; Blot­
monað, November; Midwinter
monað, December. Otherwise
thus: Guile, Yewl or Januarie;
Solmonað, Februarie; Redh­
monaþ Marche; Foster­
monað, April; Trimulci,
May; Lyde, June; Hlyde,
Julie; Weodmonaþ August;
Hali&yogh;monaþ September; Win­
terfilleþ October; Bloðmonaþ
November; Guili. Decembber.
Ex. Chron. Roffensi.




Monað adl & Monað bl&omacron;d. Men­
struum; womens ordinarie dis­
ease.

Monaðseoc. Idem.

Monandæ&yogh;. Mondaye.

Mond. A maunde, a basket. Lind.

Monun&yogh;e. Homagium, nunc
manred. Opinor.

More. A moore, a hilly & wild
place. Wild moras.

Mor. A hill or mountayne. Lind.

Morlond. A hilly contrey. Lind.

Mor&yogh;endæ&yogh;un&yogh;e. Dawning of
the daye.

Mor&yogh;an&yogh;ifu. Dos; dower. Leg.
Canut.

Morsceaðe. Latro. Lind. A
murtherer, he that robbeth &
killeth.

Mortere. A mortare.

Morð, Morðorsla&yogh;e. Murther.
Lind.

M&omacron;t. Atomus; a mote, as a mote
in the sunne. Lind.

Mot. May. Ic mot. I may;
mihi licet. We moton. We
may; nobis licet. Þu mostest.
Tibi licuit.

&yogh;eMot, id est &yogh;eMetun&yogh;. Of &yogh;e
Metan, to meete. A meeting,
parlement, assemblie, a court.
Cwœðan &yogh;emot. To bidde
parlement.

&yogh;eMotman. A speaker in parle­
ment, a parlement man; an ad­
vocate.

&yogh;eMotern & &yogh;eMostowe. Parle­
ment house, courthouse. The
place where matters are pleaded
& &yogh;eMotheal. In many places
is yet called the moote halle,
thereof the word moote and
mooting.

Moðfen&yogh;. Colossus.

Moð. A motth that eateth
cloathes.

Muc&yogh;. A mowe of corne. Lan.,
a mough.

Mu&yogh;wyrt. Herb.




Mul. A mule.

Mulhyrd. A muletier, a mule
keeper.

Mund. Peace, suretie.

Mundan. To pacifie, to assure,
to be intercessour for, to be a
mans advocate or suretie.
Mildheortnesse mundað us on
ðœm myclan dome. Se þe þe
mundað swa þin fœder, he bið
swylc he þin heafod sy.

Mundbora. An advocate, a pa­
trone, an intercessour, a suretie,
a mediatour, a peacemaker.

Mundbyrd. Intercession, patron­
age, defence, suretiship.

Mundbryc. Fractio pacis.

Munan. To remember. Ic &yogh;e­
mund. I remembered.

Mundlan. Vescada.

Mundleowe. Peluis.

Munt. A hille, a mount.

Munt Iofes clifu. Alpes.

Munuc. A munke.

Munuch&amacron;d. The order of munkes.

Munuc l&imacron;f An abbaye. On ðœm
munuc life þe is Lindesfearona
&yogh;ehet.

Murbeam. Morus; a mulbery
tree.

Murberian. Mulberies.

Murcnian. To complayne, mur­
mure, mourne.

Mur&yogh;nun&yogh;. Complaint, murmur­
ing, mourning.




Murnan. To mourne.

M&umacron;s. A mouss.

Muscell. A muscle.

Musfealle. A moustrappe.

Musfealu. Myrteus, colour, Mous
colour.

Mushafuc. A suckwind, a stan­
gall, a hobbie.

Must. Sweete wine.

Muwa. A heape, a mowe.

Muxle. A muscle.

Muð. A mouth. Item, the mouth
of a river, wherof many townes
be named whiche stand at the
mouth of rivers, as Dertmuð,
Tinmuð, Plymmuð, Limenmuð.

Muðadl. Canker in the mouth.

Muðcoðu. Oscedo; falling of the
jawes.

Myc&yogh;. A gnatte. Lanc., a midge.

Mycle, Mycel. Great.

Mycelnesse. Greatnesse, quan­
titie.

Myclian. To augment, to in­
crease.

Myld, id est Mild. Gentle.

beMyldan. To burie; inhumari.
To bemold or laye in the
moldes.

Mylen & Myln. A mille. Lanc.,
a milne. The most used woord
was cweorn.

Mylweard. A miller.

Mylenstan. A milstone.




Myltan, forMyltan. To melt;
fundere & liquescere.

Myltend. Madens.

Myltestreona. A whoore, a hor­
lot. So called for that she
melteth a mannes thrift, money
& gayne. Myltestreona hus. A
bordelhouss, a houss of baudrie.

Myltse. Mercie.

Myltsian. To have mercie or
compassion.

Myna. The mon.

&yogh;eMynd. Memorie, remembrance.
Gemynd benimun&yogh;. Lethargie.

&yogh;eMyndi&yogh;. Memor; remembring.

&yogh;eMynan. To remember.

&yogh;eMyndleas. Forgetfull, fool­
isshe.

Mynd&yogh;i&yogh;an. To put one in re­
membrance of a thinge.

Myna. A coler, juelle, or brace­
let.

Mynas. Murenulæ.

&yogh;eMynan. To remember. Item,
to meane or purpose. He hœfd
&yogh;emynt þæt temple to arœ­
ran. Item, to persuade.

Mynecenu. Nunnes, minchons.

Myne&yogh;ian. To admonisshe, to
putte in remembrance. Ic my­
ne&yogh;i&yogh;e & myn&yogh;i&yogh;e. Pret., Ic
&yogh;emund.

Myne&yogh;un&yogh;. Admonition.

Mynescyllin&yogh;as. Lunules.

Mynet. Coyne, money.

Mynetian. To coyne.

Mynetere. A coyner.

Myra. A pisse mere. A Saxon
was herof surnamed Myran­
heafod, inde caput formicæ.
Asser, fol. 40.




Myre. A mare.

Myri&yogh;e. Mery, pleasant, joyfull.

Myrð. Joye.

Myrcnaric & Myrceneland. The
Merce or kingdome of the
Merce whiche conteyned all
that part of England which 
lieth betwixt the rivers of
Tamise on the south & Humber
& Mersey towards the North.

aMyrran. To marre & destroye.

Myrwe. Tener.

Myrð. Joye, mirth.

Myrðran. To murther.

Myrðre. A murtherer. Sylf­
myrðe. Felo de se.

Myse. A table; mensa. A boord
to eate meate on. Also a dishe
or messe. Her is þœs lœswan
hand myd me on mysan. Here
is the betrayers hand with me
at the table.

Myx. Dung, mucke; stercus.
Inde mixen, the doung heape.






Na. Not. His pleoh, na m&imacron;n.

Nacod. Naked. Nacodnysse.

Nædl. A needle.

Mæddre. An adder, a snake.

Næfebor. A wimble, a nawgar.

Næfre. Never.

Næ&yogh;l. A nayle of iron. Item,
unguis; the nayle of the finger.
Hearp nœ&yogh;l. The pinne of a
harpe.

Næ&yogh;lan. To nayle.

Na elles. None other wise.

Næpe & En&yogh;liscnæpe. Napis,
herb.

Nafo&yogh;ar & Nafe&yogh;ar. A wimble or
nawgar.

Nafa. The nafe of a wheole.

Naht & Nowiht & Noht. Not,
nothing. Ne mœ&yogh; naht. It is
of no force.

Nama. A name. Fulwiht name.
The proper or Christen name.

Naman. To name.

Nameleas. Namelesse, without
name.

Namcuð. Famouse, wel knowen.

N&amacron;n. Non. N&amacron;n þin&yogh;. Nothing.
N&amacron;n man. No man, no bodie.
On n&amacron;n wisan. By no means.
Nan ðin&yogh; &yogh;earlices. No thing
at all. Lanc., no yearlisshe
thing.




Nanuht. Nothing. &YOGH;e nanuht
habbað fœstes.

Nase. Nose.

Nat ic. I knowe not, I wotte not.

Nateshwon. Haudquaquam;
in no wise, not at all.

Nawern. No where.

Naðagyt. Not yet.

Naðeles. Neverthelesse.

Naðor. Neyther.

Neadan. To constrayne, com­
pelle, or force. To neede.

Neadhead. Force, constraynt,
violence. Neadun&yogh;, idem.

Neadneman. To take by force or
violence. To extort.

Neadwise. Due; necessari.

Neah. Nye, nere.

Neahhand. Almost, wel nere.

Neah&yogh;ebure. A neybour.

&yogh;eNealæcan. To approache, to
cumme nere.

Neamæ&yogh;. A cousin, a nere kins­
man.

Near. Nerer.

Nearewe. Narowe, strayt.

Nearewnysse. Narownesse,
straytnesse. Item, angustie,
miserie, vexation, sorowe.

&yogh;eNeat. Cononus inquilinus,
parsitus.

Neat. Animal, note.




Neawest. Nerenesse, presence. Hi
slo&yogh;on ealle þa menn þe hiom
on neawest wœron.

Neb. Face, nose. Neb wið neb.
Face to face.

Nebwlite. Countinance, comli­
nesse, or fayrenesse of face.

Ned. Bread. Corsned. Con­
secrated, conjured or cursed
bread whiche was wont to be
given to suche as being accused
would not confesse their faut.

Nedlin&yogh; & Neadlin&yogh;. A bondman,
a slave, a drudge.

Nefa. A nevewe.

Neh. Nigh, nere.

Neh&yogh;ebure & Nehtbure. A ney­
bour.

Nehsibbe. Nere of kinne.

Nellan. To nille, to will not or
be unwilling. Nelle ic. Þu
nelt. He nele. We nellað.
Pret., Ic nolde.

Nemnan. To name.

&yogh;eNemnad. Named.

Neod. Neede, necessitie. Item,
constraryne, force, compulsion.
Neodhad, idem. Me is neod.
Necesse est mihi. Mare þonne
his lichoman neod sy. More
than is necessarie for his bodie.

Neodbehefe & Neodþearf. Neces­
sarie.

Neodþeorflic. Necessarily.

Neodhyrde, or nyggarde as we
calle it. He that layeth up for
feare of nede.




Neorxnawan&yogh;. Paradise, a place
between heaven and earth, 40
fadomes higher than Noes floud
swelled, of which thear is a
fond description in Ælfric,
thabbot. Opere Sermonum, fol.
160.

&yogh;eNeosian. To visite.

&yogh;eNeosun&yogh;. Visitation.

Neowelnesse Abissus; the depth
or pite or helle. Hell&yogh;rundas.

Neoðweard. Downeward, the
lowermost partes belowe.

&yogh;eNeran. To deliver, to redeme,
absolve.

&yogh;Nerod. Delivered.

&yogh;eN&emacron;r. Deliverie. He wold him
summe &yogh;en&emacron;r secan.

Ner. Neare; prope.

Nese. A nose. Item, it signifieth
a promontorie, a cape, wherof
many places by the sea side have
their name: Wœternese, Ful­
nese, Sce&yogh;nese, Eastunnese, etc.

Nese. No. A woord of deniing.
Lind.

Nest. A nest. ὁ νεοσσιὰ

Nestpoha. Pera.

Netle. A nettle.

Nette. A nette.

Neðersi&yogh;e. Going downe. Þœs
sunnes neðersi&yogh;e.

Next. Next.

Nic. No, may, not. Not I.
Properly, Nicc ic. Not I.

&yogh;eNided. Constrayned, compelled.




Ni&yogh;on. Neene.

Ni&yogh;ontyn. 19.

Hundni&yogh;onti&yogh;. 90

Niht. Night. Nœt. Lind.

Niht&yogh;en&yogh;. Hiena.

Niht&yogh;ale. A nightingale, bird.

Niht&yogh;ild. Nictilia.

Nihræfn. The night raven, the
night crowe.

Nihtsan&yogh;. Completorium; the
complin after evensong.

&yogh;eNihtsum. Plentifull.

&yogh;Nihtumnesse. Plentie.

&yogh;eNihtsumian. To suffice, to be
plentifulle.

Nimman. To take.

beNimman. To deprive, to take
from.

Nimðe wen wære. Ni forsan. If
peradventure, except peradven­
ture.

Niole & Niwol. Cernua. Hnifol­
crumb.

Nioðan. Byneathe, bilowe.

&yogh;eNipa. Nubes.

Nirwða. Ergastula.

Nis. Is not. Nis n&amacron;n. There is
none. Nis hit swa. It is not so.

Niwan. Lately, of late.

Niwelnesse. Depth; abissus.

Niðe. Contention, strife. Mid
w&imacron;flic niðe wœs feohtend. Ne
miht se nið betweox heom &yogh;e­
lic&yogh;ean. Item, envie.

Niðefull. Contentiouse, enviouse.

Niðer. Downe.

&yogh;eNiðran. To deject, cast downe,
pulle downe. Item, to con­
demne.

&yogh;eNiðerod. Condemned.




Norðmen. Men of Norway; Nor­
mans, for all be one people.

Nomboc. A catalogue or bederoll
of names of men or a boke or
registre conteyning the names
of men.

Non. Noone; hora nona. Þæt
neo&yogh;oða t&imacron;d þœs dœ&yogh;es. The
ninth houre of the daye whiche
was at 3 a clocke at after noone.

Nonmete. A meale or bever at
that time. Howbeit of later
dayes, noone is middaye & Non­
mete diner.

Nonsan&yogh;. An ordinarie sevise in
the churche at that houre.

Norð. North.

Norðdæle. The north part, the
north coast.

Norðmen. Normans or men of
Norwaye.

Norðanhymbra ric. The kingdome
of Northumberland whiche, con­
teyning in it a coople of king­
domes, Beornicaric & Deoraric,
stretched from the rivers of
Humber & Mersey in the south
to the Scottisshe sea north.




Nosu. The nose.

Noseðyrlas. The nosethirles.

Nostle. Ansa.

Nostlena. Vittarum.

N&omacron;t. Opus, usus. Use or usage
or occupiing of a thing.

Notian. To use, to occupie, lanc.,
to note.

Not&yogh;eorn. Diligent.

Notwritere. A notarie.

Nu & Nu&yogh;u. Nowe.

Nu&yogh;el&amacron; & Nul&amacron;.  On go to,
now go to. A word of exhorta­
tion. Now lawe!

beNumen. Deprived.

Numestan. Chalke.

Numol. Receaving, catching,
readie to receave a taker.

Nunne. A nunne.

Nuteheð. Herb.

Nyd. Constrant, compulsion, ne­
cessitie, neede.

Nydbehef & Nydþearf. Neces­
sarie.

Nydan & forNydan. To compelle,
to constrayne.

Nydlin&yogh;. A bondman, a slave.

Nydneman. To extort, to take
by force. Item, to ravisshe.
Leg. Inæ

Nydhæmed. Rape, force, ravissh­
ing or taking a woman by force.

Ny&yogh;on. Neene.

Ny&yogh;ontyn. 19.

Hundny&yogh;onti&yogh;. 90.

Ni&yogh;oða. The neenth.




Nyr. Neare; prope.

&yogh;eNyrwan. To make strayt or
narowe. To strayten.

Nyt & Nytnesse & Nitte. Profit,
commoditie, aide.

Nytt. Profitable. Nytwyrð, idem.

Nytwyrðlic. Profitably.

Nytan. Not to knowe. To be
ignorant.

Nyten & Nytennysse. Ignorance.

Nytend. Ignorant, not knowing.

Nytendlic. Ignorantly.

Nytene. A beast, a brute beast.
Neate or note, as the northren
men say.

Nyð. Noughtinesse, contention,
envie.

Nyðan. From bineath. Wið
nyðan. Byneathe.

Nyðmest. The nethermost, the
lowest.

Nyðer. Downeward. Nyðer
alœtan. To submitte.






Odene A certayne houss of office
about husbandrie. Scipene &
odene. On odene cylne macian.
I suppose it to be the kytchen.

Oest. Gratia.

Of. Of, from. Crist of deað ar&amacron;s.

Ofæt. Sume hi leofodon be ofœt
& wyrtum.

Ofdruncnian. To be drunke.

Ofer. Over. Ofer Eastran. At
after Easter. Ofer n&omacron;n. At
after noone. In composition for
the most part it signifieth ex­
cesse. He oferbad. He over­
lyved.

Oferæt. Glotonie, to moche
eating.

Oferflowennesse. Superfluitie.

Ofer & Ofor & Ofre. A margent
of a booke or a border of any
thing.

Oferæt. Glotonie. surfait.

Oferetol. A glouton.

Oferbrowa. The eyebrowes; su­
percilia.

Ofercuman. To overcumme.

Ofercymene. Overcomme or
astonied.

Ofereac. The supperfluitie, the rest.

Oferfaran. To passe over.

Oferfare. Passage.

Oferfere. Passable.

Oferfen&yogh;. A claspe or buckle.

Oferfylle. Gloutonie, surfayt.

Oferflowennysse. Superfluitie.

Ofer&yogh;eweorc. A curiouse or costly
tomb.

Ofer&yogh;eotan. To besprinkle, to
water.

Ofer&yogh;ytan. To overtake.




Oferho&yogh;an. To contemne, to dis­
pise.

Oferho&yogh;a. Contemptuouse, a des­
piser.

Oferhydi&yogh;. Prowde, arrogant,
presumtuouse, haultie.

Oferhy&yogh;d & Oferhy&yogh;ðo. Pride,
presumption, arrogance.

Oferhyrnysse. Contumacia;
disobedience, transgression.

Oferhryned. Ruined.

Oferlede. Overlayde. Mid œte
oferlede.

Ofermete. Arrogant, presumptu­
ouse.

Ofermetto. Arrogance, presump­
tion.

Ofermodi&yogh;nysse. Pride, haulti­
nesse, arrogance.

Ofermodi&yogh;. Prowde, arrogant.

Ofermycle. Immensus; to great,
exceeding great.

Ofersewennysse. Contempt, de­
spite, negligence.

Oferslope. Stola.

Oferspræce. A babler, a prayter.

Oferstælan. To convince, to
proove. Leasun&yogh;e mid soðfœst­
nysse oferstœlan. To convince
lyes by truethe.

Ofersti&yogh;an. To excede, to excelle.

Oferswiðan. To overcumme.

Oferyld. Decrepita ætas, extre­
mum, senium.

Oferwennysse. Presumption,
pride, arrogance, overween­
inge.

Oferwreon & Oferwry&yogh;an. To
cover, to lappe.

Oferwinnan. To overcumme, to
subdue.

Oferwry&yogh;els. A coover or cover­
ing.




Ofest. Hast.

Ofestlic. Hastily.

Ofestan. To hasten or make hast.

Ofet. Fraga.

Of&yogh;&amacron;n. 

Of&yogh;&amacron;n. To offer.

Offrun&yogh;. An offring.

Offyllan, vide Fyllan.

Ofhreowsian. To be sori for,
to rewe, to have pitie of. Me
ofhreowð þissere meniu. Mi­
seret me populi huius.

Oflican. To displease, mislike.
Hit oflicad me þearl.

Oflyst. He wœs oflyst þoes Hœ­
lendes tocumes.

Ofn & Ofen. An oven or furnace.

Ofor or Ofre. A margent of a
booke, a border of any thing.

Ofread. Purple.

Ofsceaman. To be ashamed of.

Ofsittan. To oppresse.

Ofset. Oppressed. Mid mycelum
byse&yogh;um ofset. Ofset mid un­
trumnysse. Busied, occupied;
distractus; impeditus.

Ofsetnysse. Oppression.

Ofsceotan. To hit or kille with
an arowe. Ninus wœs ofsceoten
mid anre fl&amacron;n.

Ofspyran. To reveale, to finde
out by inquisition.

Ofslean. To kille, to slea.

Ofsprun&yogh;. Ofspring, issue, pos­
teritie.

Ofstin&yogh;an. To thrust thorough,
to sticke. He ofstan&yogh; hine
sylfne.

Oft & &yogh;elome. Oftentimes.




Oftorfan & Ofweorpan. To stone,
to kill with stones. Hi oftorf­
odon Stephanum mid stanum.
Pyrrhus wœs mid stanum of­
worpen.

Ofðencan. To repent. Me of­
ðincð. I repent me.

Ofðrosmian. Suffocare.

Ofðryccan. To oppresse, to leane
upon.

Ofðriccednesse. Oppression.

Ofðrycce. Thrust, preasse of
people.

O&yogh;a. Feare.

O&yogh;en&yogh;le. Obex.

Ohyld. Healding, hanging.

Ohter. Reproache.

Ohwær. Any where.

Olæcan. To flatter.

Olæcun&yogh;. Flatterie.

Olfend. An elefant.

Oll. Hi on oll & on edwit bis­
morlic be ðœm Hœlend sprœcon.

Olðon&yogh;. A lachet.

Om. Erugo. Om & moððan.

Oman. Ignisacrum.

Onbitan. To taste of or byte of.

Ombore. Urceus. Lind.

Ompre. Cocilius, varix.

Onbeclin&yogh;. Back ward, backe.
Hi onbeclin&yogh; feollon.

Onbestælan. To steale upon a
man before he be ware.




Onbu&yogh;an. To obeye.

Onbryrdan. To enspire, to insti­
gate.

Onbryrdnysse. Inspiration.

Onbyr&yogh;an. To taste, to take
taste, to eate of.

Oncunnan. Compellare; to
charge a man.

Ondettan. To confesse.

Ondetnysse. Confession.

Ondlifene. Living, livelyhoode,
wages, meate & drinke.

Ondo. Tremor.

Ondryfenlic. Terrible.

Ondspyrnysse. Scandalum.

Ondwyrd. Præsent.

Onettan. To go. Wið min
onette.

Onette. Occupavit.

&yogh;eOnnet. Prœoccupetum.

On&yogh;a. Aquilium.

On&yogh;ean. Agaynst, agayne.

On&yogh;eanstandan. To withstand,
to lette.

On&yogh;eancyrran. To returne, to
turne agayne. On&yogh;eanfæran,
idem.

On&yogh;eanfær. Returne.

On&yogh;eanryne. Recourse.

On&yogh;innan. To beginne.

On&yogh;seta. Cronculus, frunculus
quasi furunculus, pastula.

Onhyldan. Inclinare. Onhyld
þin eare. Inclina aurem.

Onho&yogh;ian. 

Onhreosan. To runne upon, to
assault fiersly.

Onhræse. Impetus.




Onlihtan. To lighten, to illumi­
nate, to give light.

Onlocian. To behold, to look on.

Onman&yogh;. In the meane season.

Onsæc&yogh;an. To woorshippe. Hi
heora &yogh;odum onsœ&yogh;don.

Onsæ&yogh;dnesse. Cerimonies, mis­
teries.

Onsa&yogh;a. Report.

Onscyte. Invasion. Trymmin&yogh;
wið œlces yfeles onscyte.

Onscunian. To avoyde, to ab­
horre.

Onsione. Facies. Lind.

Onsundron. Separatly.

Onteon. To take upon a man.
Se him wœs onteonde ealdor­
dom ofer þa oðre.

Ontendan. To kyndle, to sette
on fire.

Ontyndnysse. Burning, inflam­
mation.

Onwald. Dominion, rule, author­
itie.

Onwalh. Integer.

Onwealhnysse. Integritas, hostia.

Onwry&yogh;an. To reveale, to dis­
cover. Onwreah, pret.

Onwry&yogh;en. Unwrayed or be­
wrayed. Detected.

Onbe&yogh;nesse. Crookednesse.

Onbryrdin&yogh;. Instictus.

Onbutan. About. Ic feri&yogh;e on­
butan. I carie about.

Oncyrred. Prereposterouse.




Ondo. Feare.

Ondrædan. To feare. Ic me on­
drœde. I feare me.

On effne. E regione; over against.

Onfindan. To proove, to proove
by experience.

Onf&omacron;n. To receave.

On&yogh;eansetted. Object, ex oppo­
sito..

On&yogh;irede. Exutus; unarayed,
unclothed.

Onha&yogh;ian. To doe conveniently
or withe oportunitye. Bring
eower œmesse swa eowe fyrmest
onha&yogh;i&yogh;e. Do þis swa forð swa
eowe fyrmest &yogh;eha&yogh;i&yogh;e.

Onheawas. Blockes to hewe upon.

Onhyr&yogh;endras. Æmulatores.

Onhyri&yogh;an. Imitari.

Onmitta. Exagium.

Onsæc&yogh;un&yogh;. Immolatio.

Onsa&yogh;e. Affirmatio. Sed vidde
Leg. Inæ, cap. 41.

Onoða. Formido.

Onsi&yogh;end. Þæt onsi&yogh;end cwealme.
Ingruens pestis.

Onspræca. Petens; actor.

Onufan. Upon. Þæt hors þ he
on ufan sœt.

Onwended. Preposterouse.

Onwreon. To reveale, discover,
to wrey or unwray, as some
yet speake.

Open. Open.

Openlic. Openly.

Opendid. Time out of Lent.
Lanc., opentide.

&yogh;eOpenan. To open.

Opstlic for Ofestlic. Hastily.




Orað. Breath.

Ore, Ora. Metall, oore.

Oran. A kind of Danisshe
money.

Orblæd. Without blood, blood­
lese.

Orc. Orcus; a goblin, a Robin
Goodfelowe. Entas & eotenas
& orcas.

Orcyrd. An orcheard.

Orcyrdwyrd. An orcherd keeper.

Orceas. Without choyse.

Orcype & Orcypun&yogh;. Gratis; for
nothing, on free cost.

Ord. The poynt of anything.
Item, an edge. Item, acies; the
front of a batayle. Item, a
beginning.

Ordal. A kinde of judgement &
examination of them whiche be­
ing accused upon vehement sus­
picion would not confess their
fault. It was in two sortes, by
water & fire. Eche of whiche
was in two sortes also, the first
by hote water that should eyther
scald the gyltie or not hurt the
innocent; the seconde that shoul
eyther receyve or cast up the
accused, being let downe into
the same colde. The firie ordal
was eyther by goinge upon
barres of hoate iron barefoted
or by caryinge sume certein
weight of hoate iron hare band­
ed by certein spaces. The cere­
monie & circumstance of eyther
appeareth in my table to the
translation of the Saxon lawes.
It toke the name of the effect
for it signifieth expers quasi
criminis expers, innocent of the
crime, as having no part at all
therin. Quasi, Ordœl




Ordæle. Expers; without part,
partlesse.

Ordfruma. A beginning.

Orelu. Oraria.

Oretmæ&yogh;&yogh;a. A champion; ath­
leta, agonista.

Oreð & Oroð. Breathe.

Orf & Orof. Catayle.

Orfcwealm. Murayne of catayle.

Or&yogh;ane. Organie, herb.

Or&yogh;lic. Prowdly, opinor. Aure­
lianus andwyrd or&yogh;lic swið Ic
ana &yogh;ewealde ealles middan­
eardes.

Or&yogh;yrte. 

Or&yogh;nian. Succinere.

Orhlyte. Expers, sine sorte.

Ormete. Immensus; of unmeas­
urable greatnesse.

Ormod. Desperate.

Ormodnysse. Desperation.

Oroð & Oreð. Breath.

&yogh;eOrrettan. To diffame.

Orretscip. Infamie.

Orsawle. Without soule, soullesse.

Orsorh. Carelesse.

Orsorhnysse. Securitie, careles­
nesse, negligence.

Ortruwian. To distrust.




Orwene. In despayre. Hi wœron 
orwene hwœðer œfre etc. Or­
wene heora lifes.

Orwenun&yogh;. Desperation.

Orwened. Desperate.

Orwi&yogh;. Imbellis; unwarlike.

Orðan & Orðian. To breathe.

Orðun&yogh;. Breathing.

Orðonc. Argumentum.

Osle. Merula. An ousle, bird.

Oso&yogh;en. Sugillatus.

Ost. Nudus or nodus.

Ost sæ. Mare Sarmaticum vel
Balticum.

Ostre. An oyster.

Oswealdesceaster. Oswester.
Brytisshe, Croesoswalt, that is
Oswaldes Crosse.

Oter & Otor. An oter, beast.
Loutre, Gallicè a Lutra, La­
tine, eo quod se lutet.

Owestmas. Antes.

Oxa. An oxe.

Oxnaford. Oxford. Brytisshe,
Hredughan.

Oðbrædan. To take away. Oð
brudon. They tooke awaye.




Oðbro&yogh;an. Ademptus; taken
awaye.

Oð. Usque. Oððis. Hitherto.
Oððœt. Untill.

Oðer. Other. Oðeres cynnes on
En&yogh;lisc, oðeres on Lœden.
Item, second. Seo oðer boc.
The second booke.

Oðfleon. To flie away. Þa þe to
&YOGH;odes h&umacron;s oðflu&yogh;on. He oðfleah.
He fledde away.

Oðwitan. To blame, to object, to
lay the fault unto.

Oðwindan. Aufugere.

Oððhwile. Untill.

Oððe. Eyther. Oððe &YOGH;od oððe
en&yogh;el. Eyther God or elles an
angell.

Oðyrnan. To escape. Idem
quod oðwindan.






Paad. Pretersorium.

bePæcan. To deceave.

bePæht. Deceaved.

Pæll. Pallium; a palle.

Pærl. Enola.

Pæti&yogh;. Craftie.

Pæð. A path.

Pal. A stake.

Palmæpple. A date.

Pan&yogh;. Toxi.

Papi&yogh;. Popie.

Papa. A preist.

Papolstanas. Peblestones.

Palstre. Cuspis.

Pawa. A peacocke.

Parian. Admonere.

Peaclond. The Peake in Derby­
shire.

Pearroc. A parke.

Pellena &yogh;yrla, Pellena cyrtlas.
Garmentes of pall.

Peni&yogh;. A penye.

Peni&yogh;mon&yogh;eere. Colobista; an
userer.

Peohtalond, Pihtland. 

Peohta. A Picte. Picta in
Latine, whiche took the name of
πυκτης in Greke, whiche is pugil, 
a champion, & therof pyctale, is
certamen. They seame to have
bene so called of their hardynes
in fightinge, as the Scottes took
their name of their readynes in
shootinge. Others faine them
to be so called of their painted
bodies, etc.




Peru. Peares.

Perwinc. Periwinkle; vinca.
Herb.

Petorseli&yogh;e. Persly, herb.

Pic, Pix. Pitche. Lanc., picke.

Pinere. A tormentour.

P&imacron;n. Torment.

Pinntreowe. A pine tree.

Pinian. To punisshe, to torment,
to pyne.

Pinun&yogh;. Payne.

Pinere. A tormentour.

Pinn. Calamus; penne. Writsœx.

Pipe. A pipe.

Pipere. A piper, a fluter.

Pipor. Pepper.

Piri&yogh;e. A peare.

Pisan. Peasen.

Pishosa. Peasshales.

Pislic. Hevie. Lind.

Plæce. Platæa. Lind. A place.
Lanc., a plecke.

Plæ&yogh;an. To playe, to daunce.
Lind.

Plantan. To plante, Wyrtun
plantian. To plant a garden
for herbes.

Plantun&yogh;a. Plantaria.

Ple&yogh;a. Playe, sport, game.

Ple&yogh;an. To playe. Ple&yogh;end mid
his efenyldum.

Ple&yogh;stowe. A place for playe or
exercise, a theater.

Ple&yogh;scyld. A bucler for playe at
wasters or suche like.




Pleoh. Daunger, jeopardie, perill.

Pleolic. Daungerouse, perilouse.

Plihtan. To pledge, to lay in
pledge.

Pluccian. To plucke.

Plyme. A plumme.

Plymtreowe. A plumtree.

Pocca. A bile, a pocke & impos­
tume.

Pocca & Poha. A poke. Lind.

Pol. A powle, a long staffe.

Ponne. A pan. Heafod ponne.
Calvarium; the skulle, the
brayne panne.

Port. A port, a haven towne, a
citie.

P&omacron;r. Porrum.

Portcwœne. Meretrix. Lind.

Portic. Porticus; a galerie, an
ile of a churche, or a porche.

Portman. A citisin, a townesman.

Post. A poste.

Præti&yogh;. Craftie, deceptfull.

Præt. Craft.

Prafost. A provost.

Predicere. A preachere.

Preost. A preest.




Preowthwile. A moment; ictus
oculi. Pretiwhyle.

Price. A pricke.

Prician. To pricke.

Profentse. Provence in Fraunce.

Profian. To prove.

Pryt & Prut. Prowde.

Pul&yogh;araland. Bulgaria.

Pulspere. A reede, a poole
speare.

Pund. A pownd in weight & in
money, whiche conteyned 48
shillings, reckening 5 pence to
the shilling, whiche is twentie
shillinges reckening 12 pence to
the shilling as we nowe doo.

Pun&yogh;. Cassidele.

Purpur. Purple.

Pusa. A powche, a poke, a wallet.
Se þearfa bœrð œmti&yogh;e pusan.

Pylce. A furred gowne, a pyl­
che, a garment of skyns with
the heare.

Pyri&yogh;e. A peare tree.

Pysan. Peasen.

Pynt. A pynt in measure, so
called of a pound for that a
pinte conteyned 12 ounces even
as a pound weighed 12.

Pytt. A pitte. A puteo Latino
vocabulo vel potius a Græco
ποτος, quod potum significat.
Bycause it was commonly for
cattaile to drynke at.






R&amacron;. A roo, beast. A roo bucke
or doo.

Racate&yogh;e. A chayne. lanc., a
racanteth is the chayne wher
with the potte hangeth over the
fire.

Race. A rake to rake hay.

Race, Racu. An historie, a tayle.

Raculf mynster. Reculvers in
Kent. Opinor.

Radhere. An armie of horsmen.

Rad. A journey on horsbacke, a
rode.

Radre. Bovecta.

Radwæ&yogh;n. A chariot.

Ræcan, aRæcan & to&yogh;eRæcan.
To reache, to attayne unto, to
obtayne. Naðor ne miht on
oðrum si&yogh;e &yogh;erœcan. Neyther
could attayne to others vic­
torie.

utRæcan. To reatche out, to
yeld.

Ræcc. Aruccus.

Ræd. Quicke, readie.

Ræd. Counsel, advise, rede.
Rœd aredian. To give an ad­
vice.

Rædan. To counsell, to advise.
Item, to reade; legere. Item,
to conjecture. Rœdan swœdan.

Rædbora & Ræd&yogh;yfa. A coun­
selour.

Rædbora. He that is hable to
give counsel, as he that is
learned.

Rædere. A counseylour.

&yogh;Rædnysse. A law made by ad­
vice, an act of parlement.

Rædbana. The procurer of mur­
der.




Rædels. A riddle, a darke ques­
tion whiche must be enterpreted
by conjectures; ænigma.

Ræden. Conditions, agrements,
statutes. Eald land rœden.

Ræden. Bucidones. On þa
rœdenne. Upon that condicion.

Rædeclæfer. Calta.

Rælic. Radisshe.

Rælic. Quickly.

Rædscamol. A pulpitte, a seate
for him that teacheth or preach­
eth to a multitude.

Rædsecan. To aske counsel.

&yogh;eRædu. Trappers or horss har­
neys.

Rædðeahtere. A counselour.

Rædðeahtun&yogh;e. Counsell.

Ræfeboren. Jurispertus.

Ræfen. Ravine.

Ræfter. A rafter of a houss.

Ræ&yogh;e. Capriola; a roo doo or she
roo.

aRæht. Stretched along.

Ræplin&yogh;. Vinctus. Barabas wœs
rœplin&yogh;.

aRæran. To sette uppe, to rayse
uppe.

aRærnesse. Raysing up, setting
up. Heora hryse wœs Athenum
to arœrnesse.

Ræse. A course, a race. Mœ&yogh;
rœsa. He that overrunneth his
kyndred. In Sermone Lupi.

onRæsan. To runne upon vio­
lently.




Ræscettan. To cracke, to make a
noyse, to crasshe, to rasshe.

Ræsn. Laquear; a shingle, a
cloven boord, a planke.

Ræwe. A carion, a dead bodie.

Ra&yogh;onfinc. Scutaticus, bird.

Ra&yogh;u. Mosiclum.

Rahdeor. A roe bucke.

Ram. A ramme.

R&amacron;n. Aperta rapina quæ negari
nequit. E legibus.

Ranc. Prowde.

Randbeah & Randbea&yogh;. A buck­
ler or target.

Rap. A roape or chorde. Æfter­
rape. A crupper.

Rap&yogh;on. Funambulo; he that
can walke upon chordes.

aRasod. Interceptus.

Raran. To roare like a bulle.

Raredumle. Onocratalus, bird.

Raðe. Soone. Rað þœs. Soone
after.

Read. Redde colour.

Readian. To make redde or to
waxe redde.

Read&yogh;odweb. Ostrum.




Reaf. Garmentes, apparell.

Reaf. Spoyle. Herereaf. Spolia.

Reafian. To spoyle, to robbe. He
hy bereafod heora claða.

Reafere. Raptor; a robber, a
rover.

Reafi&yogh;end. Ravinouse.

R&emacron;c. Smoke.

&yogh;eRecan. To smoke. lanc., to
reeke. Inde:

Recels. Frankincense. Evangel.
Mat., ca. 2.

&yogh;eReccan. To gouverne, to rule.
Item, to correct.

Reccan. To care, to esteeme.
Lanc., to recke. Þu ne recst be
œni&yogh;um men. He ne roht.

Reccan & &yogh;eReccan. To telle, to
declare, to recken. Swœfn rec­
can. To enterprete dreames.

&yogh;eRæccednysse & Reccenysse.
An historie.

beRæccan. Disracionare.

on&yogh;eReccan. Criminari.

un&yogh;eReccan. Purgare.

Reced. A hall or smokye place,
for the halles had harthes & no
chymneys in those dayes.

Receleasnesse. Retchelesnesse.

Recceras. Presbyteri; declarers,
preachers, commentours, inter­
pretours.

Recendom. Regimen; rule.

Recone & Recune. Statim, con­
festim. Lind.

Redin, id est Ræden. Condition.

&yogh;eRefa. Prefectus; a lieutenant.
A ruler under the king, the
kinges debitie, a reefe. Scir&yogh;e­
refe. The shirive. Port&yogh;erefe.




&yogh;eRefscip. Prœfectura. The
office of a lieutenant, etc.

Re&yogh;ol. A rule. Re&yogh;ollic l&imacron;f.
Regulare life.

Re&yogh;olsticca. A ruler to rule
bookes with.

Reht. Perpendiculum.

Re&yogh;n & R&emacron;n. Rayne; pluvia.

Renc. Pride. Idle renc.

Remian. To amend. Remiend
hiora net. Resarcientes rete.

R&emacron;nbo&yogh;a. The rayne bowe.

Renian. To bismore &yogh;erenian.

Renwyrm. Lumbricus.

Renhund. Canis qui vigilat foris
in pluvia.

&yogh;eRenod. Mendatio composito.

Reod&yogh;nidan. Fucare.

Reohnysse. Rughnesse, tempest
of wether on the sea.

Reol. A reele, womens instru­
ment.

Reoma. A thinne skinne, a
rimme.

Reon. A coverlet.

&yogh;eReord. Language. En&yogh;lisc &yogh;e­
reord. Lœden &yogh;ereord.

&yogh;eReord. Repast, meate, meale.
Gereord h&umacron;s. A hall, the place
of repast.

&yogh;eReordian. To repaste, to re­
freshe, to eate, to feede.

&yogh;eReorded. Refresshed, fedde.




&yogh;eReordan. To agree.

on&yogh;eReosan. To runne upon vio­
lently.

beReowsian. To lament, to re­
pent.

Rewan. To rowe, to sayle.

Reowlic. Pitiouse, pitifull.

Reowu. Tapeta.

Repera. Rapax.

Reptaceaster. Rutupinus portus.
Sandwiche in Kent.

aReran, id est aRæran. To sette
up.

Resian. To conjecture.

Resun&yogh;. Conjecture.

Rest. Rest.

Restan. To rest.

onRettan. Deturpare.

Reðe. Severe, cruelle.

Reðnesse. Crueltie.

Reðra. A mariner, a rower.

Ribbe. A ribbe; costa.

Ribbe. Herb.

Ric. A kingdome. Centric, Suð
seaxnaric, Westseaxnaric, East­
seaxnaric, Easten&yogh;laric, Myrc­
naric, Norðanhymbraric, Beor­
nicaric & Deoraric, Wealanaric,
Scottaric & Peohtaric. Ricu.
Kingdomes.




Rice. Riche.

Ricetere. Richesse, power, ha­
bilitie.

Ricene. Quickly, by & by.

Ricenne. Diana.

Rictere. Tyrannus.

Ricsian & Rixian. To raygne,
gouvern, rule.

Ridan. To ride.

beRidan. To compass, besett.

Ridda. A horsman. Saloman
hœfd 12 þusend riddena. Him
com to arwurð ridda.

Ridere. A ridere, a horsman, a
knight.

Riffen&yogh; beor&yogh;as. Riphei montes.

&yogh;eRiflod & &yogh;eRifod. Wrinkled.
On eald bið se neb &yogh;erifod.

Riftre. A reaper or shearer of
corne.

Rifter. A sicle or sithe.

Riht. Right, justice, streight.

&yogh;eRihtan. To make right, cor­
recte, amende, make streight.

Rightwis. Juste.

Rihtwisnesse. Justicia.

Rihtleafful. Orthodoxus; fayth­
ful, of true bileefe.

Rihtbrede. A squire or rule.

Rihtlæcan. To amend, correct,
reforme.




Rime. Number.

Riman & aRiman. To number,
to accounte.

Rimecræft. Arithmetike.

Rima. The brimme of a vesselle.
lanc., the rimme.

Rimeað. The othe of a hole nom­
ber, as cyrað, the othe of a few
chosen. Leg. Æthelst., cap. 9.

Rimecræft. Arithmetike, the art
of numbering.

Rinan. To rayne; pluere. Hit
rinð. Pluit.

Rinde. The barke of a tree.

&yogh;eRine. Misterie.

Rindclifre. A woodpecker, bird.

&yogh;eRipe. Croppe or corne; messis.

Ripian. To waxe ripe.

Rippan. To reape corne.

Rippere. A reaper.

Riordun&yogh; & &yogh;Reordun&yogh;. Refec­
tion.

Risc. A risshe.

Riscðyfel. Juncetum; a place
where risshes growe, a risshe
hill.

Risenda. Rabula.

&yogh;eRisendlic. Fitte, convenient,
cumly. Hit &yogh;erist. It is cumly
or convenient.

&yogh;eRisnian. Convenire; to agree,
to be fitt or convenient.

&yogh;eRisnian. Convenire; to agree,
to be fitt or convenient.

Rixian. To rayne, rule, or
gouverne.

Rið. A river.

Riðða. A mastiffe dogge.




Rocc. A coate.

Roccettan. Ructare; to belche.

R&omacron;d & Rod&yogh;al&yogh;an. A crosse, a
roode.

R&omacron;dtacn. The signe of the
Crosse.

Rodan ea. The river of Rone in
Fraunce.

Rodere. The firmament, the skie.

Roderlic. Celestiall, hevenly.

Rome. Rome.

Romwara. The Romanes. Rom­
wara riht. The civile lawe.

Romefeoh. Peters pence.

Rop. Jus.

Ropnesse. Liberalitie.

Roppa. Extalia. lanc., roppes,
the guttes of foules.

&yogh;eRoscod. Passus.

Rose. A rose.

Rotan & forRotan. To rotte.
Rotian.

R&omacron;thund & Roðhund. Molossus;
a mastife.

Rott. Merye, pleasant. Unrot.
Sadde. Therof rote, a kind of
harpe, so called bycause it
maketh meary. "And could
wel play on rote." Chaucer.

Rowan. To rowe, to sayle, to go
by shippe. Þa reowe se cynin&yogh;
sylf to ðœm i&yogh;lande. Inde:

Roðor. Remus.

Roðhund. Molossus; a mastiffe.

Rude. Rue, herb; ruta.

Ruhsco. A shoo made of a rough
hide suche as the Irishe, Red­
shankes, and Ketrickes use.
Legi Hesiod, Lib. 2, ἑργών.




Rum. Spatiosum; wide, broade.
Rum we&yogh;, wherof rowme.

Ruman. To give place or rowme.

Rum. Liberall.

Rum&yogh;yfa & Rumheort. Liberall,
bountifull.

Rum&yogh;yfelnesse, Rumheortnysse.
Liberalitie.

Rumlic. Large, sptatiouse.

Rummod. Liberall, of a liberall
minde.

&yogh;eRumpene. Rugosus. &yogh;eRum­
pene nœdre. Cerastis.

Runcofan. Runcorn, upon the
river of Mersey bineath War­
ington.

Runian. To whisper, to telle a
tayle in a mans eare. Lanc., to
rowne.

Runstafas. Þurh drycrœft &
runstafum.

&yogh;eRunnen. Concretum.

Rust. Rust.

Rycels. Perfume.

Rycelsbuce. A sensour or per­
fume panne.

Ryft. Sagum. Hali&yogh;ryft. Sa­
crum velum.

Ry&yogh;e Rie corne.

&yogh;eRyman. To make rowme.




Rymet. Rowme.

Ryne. Course or turne, running,
race. Ymb &yogh;eares ryne.

&yogh;eRyne. Mysterie.

&yogh;eRynelic. Misticall.

Rynel. A runner, a messagier, a
laquay.

Ryppan, Rypan, & beRypan.
To spoyle, to robbe, to reave.

Rysel & Rysl. Grease, talowe,
fatte.

Ryðða. Molossus; a mastife.






Saca. Cause as we say, for your
sake or cause. Also quarel,
strife, or matter in the lawe.
Yfelsacan. Blasphemare. Yfel­
sacun&yogh;.

Sacleas. Causelesse, without
fault, without accusation.

Sacful. Contentiouse.

unbeSacne. Quiet; sine querela.

ætSacan. Negare. & oðSacan,
idem. onSacan.

Sacerd. Sacerdos.

Sade. Laqueus. Judas mið sade
hine awri&yogh;de. Laqueo se sus­
pendit. Lind.

Sadl & Sadol. A sadle.

Sadlian. To sadle.

Sadolfel&yogh; & Sadolfelt. Pella.

Sæ. The sea. Wid sœ. The
mayne sea. & &YOGH;arsec&yogh;. Oce­
anus. Scottisc sœ. The frith
in Scotland. Cwene sœ. Oce­
anus hyperboreus. Ostœ. Mare
Balticum. Wendelsœ. Mare
Mediterraneum.

Sæ æl. A cunger.

Sæcol. Gagates; jeat, stone.

Sæd. Seede; semen.

Sædere. A sower.

Sædleap. The seed basket. Looke
Chron. Saxon. Petrob., fol 78a.

Sæ&yogh;esætu. Maritimi; dwellers on
the sea or nere the sea.

Sæ&yogh;&yogh;an. To saye.

Sæ&yogh;ene. A swerd or skeane.
Opinor.




Sæhen&yogh;est. Hyppopotamus; a sea
horss.

Sæl. Summe sœl. Sumtime. On
& œt summum sœle. Cuan­
doque. On n&oeligmacron;ne sœle. No
time; inde seldome; raro.

Sælen. Salignum; of salowe.

Sælmeri&yogh;. Salsamentum.

Sæleoð. χέλουσμα The mari­
ners crie in hoysing ancre or
sayle.

Sæli&yogh;. Happie. Of sœli&yogh; they
of Lancashyre calle their cake
made for the choyce of kinge &
queene the selye cake.

&yogh;eSæli&yogh;nysse. Happinesse, fæli­
citie.

Selða. Fortune, happe. Heard
selða. Hard happe.

Sæme. Ne selre ne sœmre.

Sæn&yogh;an. To senge with fyre.

Sæppe. Abices. Item, sappe.

Sæppi&yogh;. Sappie.

Sæsclif. The sea banke.

Sæsceadðan & Sæðeofas. Pyrates.

Sæstrand. The sea shore.

Sæta. In composition signifieth
inhabitantes, dwellers. Wilsœ
tas. Wilshire men. Sumorsœe­
tas. Dunsœtas. Inhabitantes
of the mountaynes.

Sætun&yogh;. Occupation.

Sæternedsæ&yogh;. Saturday; dies
Saturni.

&yogh;eSætnesse. Institution, decree,
act.




Sa&yogh;a. A sayng, tayle, fable.

Sa&yogh;eman. The tayle teller, the
taylesman.

Sa&yogh;el & Sahle. Fustis.

Sala. Habernæ, collarium, nexus.
The raynes of a bridle.

Sam. Togither. Sam hi fœsten,
sam hi na ne fœsten. Whether
they fast or whether they fast
not. Wifmen feohtad swa sam
swa wepned men.

Samboren. Dead born; abortivus.
Lanc., stilleborn.

Sam&yogh;rene. Serotinum.

&yogh;eSamnun&yogh;e. An assemblie.

Sammæle. Concordes; agreed
on a bargaine.

Samod. Togither.

Sand. A message, legacie. Item,
a present, thing sent, messe of
meate.

Sandesman. A messagier, leg­
ate. He by whome anything is
sent.

Sand & Sandceosul. Sand, grav­
elle.

Sandiht. Sandie. On sandihtre
d&umacron;.

Sand&yogh;eweorp. Syrtis. Sandes in
the sea such (as) the Goodwin
upon the coast of Kent.

Sandhric&yogh;. A shelf of sand.

San&yogh;. A song. Dœ&yogh;rœdsan&yogh;,
mattins; Primsan&yogh;, prime: Un­
dernsan&yogh; Middœ&yogh;san&yogh;; Non­
san&yogh; Æfensan&yogh; Uhtsan&yogh; Niht­
san&yogh; ordinarie service in the
churche.




Sape. Sope to wasshe clothes.

Sare, Sar. Sore & sorowe.

Sari&yogh;. Sorie, sorowfull.

Sari&yogh;nysse. Sorowe.

Sarnysse. Sorenesse. Item, þœs
modes sarenysse. Animi, ægri­
tudo.

Sareheortnysse. Sorowe.

Sareclað. A sore cloath, a cloath
or rolle for a soore.

beSari&yogh;an. To lament.

Sarlicleoð. Songes of lamenta­
tion, lamentable songes, trage­
dies.

Sareseofun&yogh;. Quærulus; com­
playning.

Sawan. To sowe, as to sowe
corne.

Sawul. A soule.

Scadan. To dissever or devide.
Lanc., to sheade.

Scadwis. Discrete.

Scadwisnysse. Discretion.

Scæddi&yogh;nysse. Gravitie, consyd­
eration, discretion, circumspec­
tion.

Scædan, toScædan. To dissever
or devide. Lanc., to sheade.

Scæfan. To shave.

Scæftmund. A shaftmete or mea­
sure by the hand.

Scænan. To breake. Ban
scœnan.

&yogh;eScænednesse & &yogh;eScænin&yogh;nysse.
Collisiones.

Scæðe. A sheath or scaberd.




Scæða. A theefe; latro.

Scæðman & Scæ&yogh;ðman. A py­
rate, a robber.

Scæðan. To hurt. Lanc., to
scathe.

Sceaði&yogh;. Hurtful, giltie; reus.

Scafa. A shaver, carpenters in­
strument.

Scaffot. Pansa.

Scalu. Scales of a balance.

Scama & Scamlim. The sham­
fast member; pudendum.

Scamol. A foorme, a stoole, a
seate, a stall. Inde shambels.

Scanca. A legge.

Scanclira. The calf of the legge.

Sancbeor&yogh;. Bootes or buskinnes,
legg harneys.

Scaro. Tonsura.

Scaru & Mannes scaru. The
share of a man.

&yogh;eScea. Singultus.

Sceacan. To shake. Item, to go
away, to slippe away. He sceoc
of þœr byri&yogh;.

Sceacere. Latro seditiosus.

Sceacel. Plectrum.

Sceac&yogh;a. A busshe.

Sceac&yogh;ed. Hearye, busshed.

&yogh;eScead. Reason, discretion, dif­
ference.

&yogh;eSceadwis. Discrete, reasonable.

&yogh;eSceadwisnysse. Discretion.

&yogh;eSceadan. To devide, to dis­
sever. Lanc., to sheade.




Scead, Sceadu. Shadowe.

Sceadewan. To shadowe.

Sceadwi&yogh;. Shadowy.

Sceaf. A sheaf.

Sceafan. To shave.

Sceafða. Shavinges.

Sceaft. A shaft, a speare or dart.

&yogh;eSceaft. A creature. Godes &yogh;e­
sceaft.

Sceal. Sceal rœden to meri&yogh;en.
Þis sceal beon.

Sceala. Shales, scales of any­
thing.

aScealian. To shale or pulle of
the shales or skales

Scealfor. Mergulus & mergus;
bird. Inde Scealfin&yogh;stole.

Sceal&yogh;a. Rocea; roche, fisshe.
Opinor.

Sceamu. Shame. For sceame.

Sceami&yogh;an & Sceaman. To be
ashamed. Me sceamað. Me
pudet.

Sceamul. A stoole, foorme, seate,
stall. Fotsceamul. A foote
stoole.

Sceanca. The legges. See
Scanca. Sconc, idem. Sconc
spices. A gamon of bacon;
perna.

Sceandlic. Shamfull.

&yogh;eSceapan. To shape, to foorme,
to make, to frame.

&yogh;eSceapa. A mans member.

Sceapi&yogh;e. The ile of Shepey in
Temmes mouth.




Scear. The share of the plough.

Sceara. Sheares.

Scearp. Sharp.

Scearpan. To make sharp.

Scearpnysse. Sharpnesse.

Sceat. Money, treasure, rent.
Cyricsceat. Money due to the
churche. Medsceatas. Bribes,
rewardes. Deorwyrð sceattas.

Sceatta. A pece of money wherof
30 made 120 poundes, after
some; cap. deneris, Lat. Other
places seeme to make it smal
money. Leg. Ethelb.

Sceat. A sheete. Sumtime a 
corner, & therof is derived
þrysceat, feðersceat, etc.

Sceawian. To behold, to see, to
looke upon.

Sceawere.  A beholder, a seer &
overseer. Item, sceawere, a
loking glasse.

Sceaðan. To robbe, to rove.

Sceaða. A robber, a theefe.

Sceaðel. A wevers shutel.

Sceaðian. Nocere.

Scecel. Plectrum.

Sce&yogh;ðman. A rover, a pyrate.

Scencan. To give drinke. Ic
wes þursti&yogh; & &yogh; me scencton.

Scencel. Acrum.

Scendan. To shame, to dis­
honour, to distroye or undoo.

&yogh;eScend. Undoon.

Sceo. A shoo & Sceo&yogh;.

Sceo&yogh;an. To shoo.

Sceocca. Se atolic sceocca. The
divle.

Sceofan. To shoove or thrust.




Sceolea&yogh;. Squint eyed.

Sceorp. Apparell, cloathes. He
swelce sceorp wered.

Sceort. Short.

Sceortnysse. Shortnesse.

Sceotan. To shoote. Item, to
runne, to runne headling or
apace. Marcus Curtius mid
horse þœr on innan besceat.

&yogh;eSceottan. To chew.

Scepe. A sheepe.

Scephyrd. A sheaperd.

Scer. The share of a plough.

Sceran. To sheare, to cutte, to
shave. Sceran scep.

beSceran. To deceave.

beScearod. Deceaved.

Scenfelda. Tempæ.

Scern. Dung, properly of a cowe.

Scernwibba. A sharn budde.

Sceð dæd. A wicked deede.

Sciccin&yogh;. Cappa.

Scide. A billet of woode. Lanc.,
a shide.

Scilbrun&yogh;e. Bibramine.

aScilian. To shale.




Scimian. Micare. Me scimiað
mine ea&yogh;an. Lippiunt oculi.

Scin. Fantasma; a spirite, a
bugge. Nebula, prestigium.

Scinfræft. Magicke, incantation,
conjuration.

Scinlæcan. Conjurers, enchaun­
ters.

Scinlac & Scinhiw. A spirite, a
divle, a fantasie, a bugge.

Scinan. To shine.

Scina. The shinnes.

Scinb&amacron;n. The shinne bone.

&yogh;eScinco. Exugia.

Scind&yogh;edwolan, idem quod Scin­
lac.

Sciphlæsta. Shippes laden.

Scippe. A shippe. See Scyp.

Sc&imacron;r. Cleare, pure. Sc&imacron;r wœter.

Sc&imacron;. A shire, a countie; prefec­
tura, procuratio. It hath the
name of division for that a
royaulme is in-devided into
shires, that is devisions or
partes.

Sciran. Hi his sciran ne dorston.

Scirfmul. Sorex.

Scirburnna. Shirburn. The in­
terpretation is clear brooke.




Scir&yogh;erefe. A shireave.

Scir&yogh;emote. The assises or ses­
sions of the shire.

&yogh;eScirped. Appareyled.

beSciten. Notæ significationis.

Scitta. The laske, the fluxe. The
whomly terme of our forfathers.

aScofan. To drive or thrust out.
Se teoða en&yogh;la weorod wœs
ascofen of heofonlicre myrð.

Scofl. A shovel.

Scoh. A shoo.

Scol. A scoole.

Scolmæ&yogh;istre. A scholemayster.

Scom. Shame.

Scomleas. Shamlesse; impudens.

Scond. Shame.

Scondhlewun&yogh;. Ignominia; dis­
honour, shame.

Scone&yogh;. Sconland, a peece of
Denmarke.

Scop. A poet. Sealmscop. Psal­
mography. David se sealmscop.
It is derived of scapan, facere,
as poeta ἀπὸ τοῦ ποιεῖν.

Scopcræft. Poetrie; ars poetica.

Scoren. Shaven, shorne.

Scora. Tricilio.




Scotta. A Scotte. It signifieth
a shooter, wherof the Scottes
had their name & to this daye
the Redde shankes are excellent
archers. They came out of
Ireland into Scotland where
driving out the Pightes, aun­
cient inhabitantes of the same,
they posessed the whole coun­
trey, wherby we have let the old
name of Albanie & calle it
Scotland, howbeit the Scottes
them selves called (it) yet
Albanogh.

Scotland. The countrey of the
Scottes, by whiche name in
times passed we signified Ire­
land, howbeit in time the old
name hath take place, & on the
other side we have left the
auncient name of Scotland,
whiche is Albanie & calle it
after the name of the inhabi­
tantes. See more of this matter
in Ireland.

Screaf. A cave or dungeon.

aScreapan. Egerere.

Screadan. To cutte in small
peeces. Screadan an œpple.

Screadun&yogh;. Fragmentes of meate.
Lind. Screadseax.




Screawa. Marsiranus; a shrewe,
beast.

Scric. Turdus; a turtle.

Scridas. Basternæ.

Scridefinnas. Certayne people
enhabiting on the north coast
of Asia betwixt the Moscovite &
Swedens dominion. Called nowe
Scricfinnes.

&yogh;eScrif. Censura; penance.

Scrift. Shrift. Item, our goastly
Father himself. Ondetton we
ure sinna urum &yogh;astlicum scrift.

Scriftscire. A parisshe.

Scriftspræce. Confession

Scrin. Scrinium; a chest or coffin
wherin the bodies of dead men
are buried.

&yogh;eScrincan. To shrinke, to drie.

&yogh;eScrunced. Marcidus; rotted,
dried up.

Scripen. Austerus.

Scriðan. 

Scrobesbyri&yogh;. Shrewesburie.

Scrud. Covering, cloathes, gar­
mentes.

Scrutnian & Scrudnian. Scru­
tari; to searche.

Scrybe. A shrubbe.




Scrydan. To cloathe, to putte on
cloathes, to shrowde. Ic me
scryde & ic me unscryde. Scryd
þinne sunu.

Scua. Shadowe. Lind.

aScufan. To soove, to drive, to
thrust. See ascofan, bescufan,
idem.

Sculea&yogh;ed. Gogle eyed, squint
eyed.

Sculdru. The shulders.

aScunian & onScunian. To
avoyde, to shunne.

Scur. A shower of rayne.

Scurf. Scabbe, scurf.

Scuttel. Catinus; a scuttle or
charger.

&yogh;eScy. Shooes.

Scyfe. Shooving, thrusting, driv­
ing; instigatio.

&yogh;eScyft, id est &yogh;eSceaft.

Scyfla & Scyfele. Mavors.

Scyftan, &yogh;Scyftan. To dispose
or divide, as to devide goodes or
landes. Leg. Canut., bis paulo
ante finem. To shyfte land,
Kentish.

Scyhend. Malistis.

toSyland. To separate, devide,
distinguisshe.

Scylcen. Feower nacod wimmen
wœron plœ&yogh;ende & heora &yogh;al­
nysse wœs ontende þurh þœra
sylcena ple&yogh;an.

Scyld. A shelde.

Scyldan. To defende, protect.

&yogh;eScyldnysse. Defence, protec­
tion.

Syldi&yogh;an. To defende.

Scyld&yogh;un&yogh;a. Protector. Inde,
God shyeld.




Scyld. Fault, offence.

Scyldi&yogh;. Gyltie, faultie. Deaðes
scyldi&yogh;. Reus mortis.

&yogh;eScyldnesse. Offence.

Scyldre. A shulder.

Scyle & Scylun&yogh;e. Difference,
distinction. We willan sœc&yogh;an
hwœt scylie betwyx þœm man­
num &; ðœm nytenum.

Scylea&yogh;e, Sculea&yogh;e. Strabo.

Scylf. The ridge. Þa stycol scylf
þœs temples. Scylfas. Ma­
vones.

aScylian. Enucleare; to shille or
shale.

Scyll. A shelle.

Scyllin&yogh;. A shilling, whiche in
the time of the Saxons con­
teyned five pence. Fif pene&yogh;as
&yogh;emaciað œnne scyllin&yogh;. Ælfric
in Grammat.

&yogh;eScyndan. To undoo, destroye,
confunde, shende.

&yogh;eScendnysse. Destruction, etc.

Scyp. A shippe.

Scypfyrd & Scypfyrdun&yogh;. Ex­
pedition by sea, armie by sea,
warre on the sea.

Scyphere. An armie by sea, a
fleat, a navie. Scypwered,
idem.

Scypmen & Scyprowend. Mari­
ners.

Scyplæst. A shippe for burthen.




Scypene. An oxe houss or cowe
houss. lanc., a shypen.

Scyptera. Tarre.

&yogh;eScyppan. To creat, to make,
to frame, to shape.

Scippend. The creatour.

Scyre. A province, gouverne­
ment. See Scir.

Scyr&yogh;erefe. A shirive.

Scyr&yogh;emot. The assises or ses­
sion of the shire.

&yogh;eScyrd, id est &yogh;eScryd. Ap­
parelled.

aScyrian. To cutte, to sheare.
Item, to separate. Sceape scy­
ran.

Scyrseax. A rasour.

Scyrman. Sometyme a baylife of
husbandrye.

Scyrpan. To sharpen, to make
sharpe. Item, to instigate, to
encourage. To pricke forward.

Scyrt. Short.

Scyrtan. To shorten.

Scyte. A sheete.

Scyt. Þryscyte. Trigonus. Feð­
erscyte. Quadratus, ect.

Scytan. To shoote. Inde,
Scytefin&yogh;er, index. Item, to
runne violently, to falle. Tiber
se ea scyt on Wendel sœ.

Scyteræse. Running hedlong,
without staye.

Scytta. A shooter, wherof the
Scithes & Scottes have their
name.

Scyttisc. Scottisshe.




Scyttan. To shutte or locke.

Scytle. A locke, a barre.

Scytefin&yogh;er. Index; the forfinger.

Scytheald. Obliquum, prœceps.

Se. The article. Se man. The
man. It is also use(d) rela­
tively for þe. Eneas se ofer­
swiðle Turnum.

Seale & Sealh. Salowe. Lanc.,
saugh.

Sealf. Saulve.

Sealma. Psalmus.

Sealt. Salt.

Sealtere. A salter.

Sealtfæt. The salt or saltseller.

Sealtleaf. Mozicia, herb.

Seam. A burthen or horss loade,
a seame of corne.

Seambyrden. Saccus. Lind.

Seame. A slifter bitwixt boordes.
Also a seame.

Seamere. A taylour.

Seamestre. A woman taylor, or a
seamster.

Seara. Insidiæ. Þurh seara of­
sle&yogh;en.

Searan. To drie. Therof cum­
meth our searing with a hote
yron.

forSeari&yogh;od. Dried up.

Searobyri&yogh;. Salesburie.




Searocræftas. Policies, sleightes,
stratagemes, trecherie.

Sear&yogh;imme. Unio; a perle.

Searmonað. The month of June.

Searwa. Insidæ. Searwacrœftas,
Searocrœftas.

Seað. A lake or mere.

Seawe. Glutinum. Inde, Lið
seaw, a joint; membrorum com­
pago.

Seax. A knife, dagger, a swerd.

Seax. Saxonie. Eald Seax. Sax­
onie in Germanie, calles so by
our forfathers in difference
from our Saxonies, Westseax,
Suðseax, etc. Ealdseaxan. The
Old Saxons.

&yogh;eSecan. To seeke. Item, to go
unto. Romburh &yogh;esecan. To
go to Rome. Þœm cynin&yogh; &yogh;e­
secan. To go to the king.

Sec&yogh;. Carex. A sedge, herb.
Item, the thicke skinnes in a
mans hand growen with labour,
or of other partes.

Sec&yogh;an. To say. Se&yogh;e me. Tell
me.

aSec&yogh;endlic. Hable to be spoken.

forSec&yogh;an. To speake evil of
anie man.

Sec&yogh;a & S&amacron;&yogh;mannus. Tales man.

onSa&yogh;e. Affirmatio.

Seder. A sower. See Sædere.




Seel. Oportunitas. Lind.

Se&yogh;bræd. Arnoglossa, herb.

Sefa. Sensus.

Se&yogh;na. Sagina; a nette.

Se&yogh;nas. Signa; standardes,
flagges, enseignes.

Se&yogh;l&yogh;yrd. Antennæ the sayle
yard of a shippe.

Selcuð. Straunge, seldom seen.
&YOGH;od for&yogh;eaf œlcum selcuð &yogh;e­
reord.

Seld. Seldom, unacustomed.

Seldon. Seldom.

Seldhwænne. Seldome.

Seht. contented, pleased. Lanc.,
saght.

Selesea. Selsey in Sussex, a
little ile where the bisshope see
whiche nowe is at Chichester in
times passed was.

Selfbona. He that killeth him­
self.

Sellic. Wœ his tunece sellic &yogh;e­
worht. He send heom to sellic
tacna.

Selre. Better.

Selost. Best.

Seltra. Rubesca, bird.

&yogh;eSeman. To agree, to make
agreed, to pacifie. Heora &yogh;e&
winne &yogh;esemed wœs. Hi wœron
&yogh;esemed. He hi ymb þæt rice
&yogh;esemed.

Semend. A mediatour, a peace­
maker, an agreer.




Semnendlic. By happe.

Semnin&yogh;a. Soudaynly.

beSencan. To sinke, to make to
sinke.

aSendan. To send.

Senepe. Sinapi. Lind.

Senwe. A sinowe.

Seo. The sight of the eye.

Seoc. Sicke, diseased.

Seocnynsse. Sicknesse.

Seod. A purse.

Seofon. Seaven, 7.

Seofontyn. 17. Hundseofonti&yogh;.
70. Se seofoða. The seaventh.

Seoh. A sie to sie milke.

Seol & Seolh. A seale, fisshe.

Seolfor. Sylver.

Seolforsmið. A silver smith.

Seolfren. Of sylver.

&yogh;eSeon. To see. Ic &yogh;eseo. Pret.,
Ic &yogh;esawe.

&yogh;eSewen. Seen.

Seoðan. To seeth.

Serc. A shirt. lanc., a serke.

Seran. Concinnare.

Sester. Amphora; a certayne
mesure.

Sermend. Sarmatia.




Serðan. Coire. Liberis operam
dare. Ne serð ðu oðres monnes
w&imacron;f. Non mæchaberis. Lind.

Setl. Seat, see, stoole. G&amacron;n on
setl. To sette, as the sonne
doth. Þœs sunnes setl&yogh;on&yogh;.
Sunnsette.

Settan. To sette, to putte, to
appoint, decree, constitute.
Item, componere; to make.
Salomon &yogh;esette þreoþusend
bi&yogh;spella & 5000 leoða.

Setlun&yogh;. Setting. Sunne setlun&yogh;.

&yogh;eSetene. Enhabited.

&yogh;eSetnesse. Constitution, decree.

Setnere. A seditiouse person.
Lind.

Setnun&yogh;. Seditio.

Setten. Plantaria; settes, plantes.

&yogh;eSewen. Seen.

&yogh;eSewenlic. Visible.

Sex & Seax. A knife, a dagger, a
swerd.

Seðian, aSeðian & &yogh;eSeðian. To
affirme; testificari.

Seðun&yogh;. Affirmation.

Si. To. Si hine. To them.

Sibbe, &yogh;eSibbe. Peace.

&yogh;eSubsume. Pacificus; a loover
of peace, quiet.

&yogh;eSibsumnysse. Concord, quiet­
nesse, peashableness.

Siblac. Hostia pacifica.

Sible&yogh;er. Incest. Fornication
committed with kinsfolkes.

Siblin&yogh;. A kinsman.

&yogh;eSybnysse. Kynrede, affinitie.




Sicel & Sicol. A sikle.

Sicolwyrte. Sicklewort, an
hearb that healeth the cutte of
a syckle.

Sicetun&yogh;e. Sighing.

Side. A side.

Sede. Side, broode, farre. Side
& wide. Longe lateque.

Sida. Customes, usages. Ealle
land sida ne synd &yogh;el&imacron;c. The
customes of al countries bee not
alike.

Sidewyrme. A silk woorme.

Sifer. Sober, cleane, chast.

Sifernysse. Chastitie, clenlinesse.

Sifðe. Zizania. Lind.

Si&yogh;e. Victorie.

Si&yogh;efæst. Victoriouse.

Si&yogh;ebeacn. Trophæum; a monu­
ment sette up in token of vic­
torie or overthrowe of the
ennimie.

Si&yogh;el. A seale.

Si&yogh;elan. To seale.

Si&yogh;elhweorf. Sollequium, herb.

Si&yogh;erian & Si&yogh;rian. To triumph.

Si&yogh;riend. Triumphant.

Si&yogh;or. Triumphe.

Si&yogh;orlic. Triumphall.

&yogh;eSihð. Sight, a vision.

utSihte. He f&omacron;r on utsihte. He
died.

Silceaster. Silchester besides
Reading.




Sildedeor. Bellona.

Sillend. Sealand, of Denmarke,
the ile wherin is Coppenhaven.

Sinne. Sinne.

Sinewealt. Round & long as a
spere staffe or rolling pinne.

Sindrun&yogh;. Divortium; divorce.

Sinfulle. Cinqfoyle.

Sin&yogh;al. Continuall.

Sin&yogh;allic. Continually.

Sin&yogh;an. To sing.

Sin&yogh;rene. Barba Jovis, herb.

&yogh;eSinhywan. Maried folkes.

&yogh;eSinscipe. Mariage. Rihtsin­
scipe. Idem.

Sinu. A sinowe.

Siolc. Silke.

Siolcen. Silken.

Siolucwyrm. Silke woorme.
Looke Sidewyrme.

Siota. Tabula.

Siotodlic. Oportunus.

Sisemus. Glis; a dormouse.

Sittan. To sitte. Pret., sœt.
Item, to remayne, dwelle,
Inde:

forSittan. To forslowe, to neglect
a thinge.

Sæta. Habitator.

Six. 6

Siwan. To sowe with a nedle. Ic
siwi&yogh;e.

&yogh;eSiðe. A felowe or compagnon.
Satrapa. &yogh;eSiðmon.

Siðcundman. A man able to
guyde in journey, a loadesman
or guyde.

Siðe. A sithe.




Siðmæst. The last.

Siðian. To journey, to take a
voyage, to travayle.

Siðfæt. A journeye.

Siðon & Siðe. Feowersiðon.
Four times. Hund siðon.
Þusend siðon. Se &yogh;esið. Hac
vice.

aSlacan. To aslake, to slacke.

Slæ. Petica; a wevers toole.

Slæc. Slowe, slacke.

Slæ&yogh;an. To strike.

&yogh;eSlæ&yogh;en. Striken. He &yogh;eteld
&yogh;esla&yogh;en. Tentorium fixit, ta­
bernaculum posuit.

Slæ&yogh;e. A stroke.

Slæd. A valey, a slade.

Slæpern. Dormitorium; the dor­
tor or dormitorie, a bedde
chamber.

Slæpwyrt. Lactuca.

Slæwð. Slouth.

Sla&yogh;a. A striker, a killer. Man­
sla&yogh;a. A manqueller. Mœ&yogh;
sla&yogh;a. A parricide.

Sla&yogh;an. Sloes. lanc., slagh.

Sla&yogh;ðorn vel Slahðorn. A slo­
thorne or blackthorn. lanc.,
slahthorn.

Sl&amacron;. Moros.

Slapan. To sleape.

Slapol. Sleapie.

Slap&yogh;eorn. Somnolentus, deses;
a sluggard, a sleaper.

Slaw. Slowe.

Slawere. A sluggard.

Slawyrm. A slowoorme.




Sleac. Slacke, slowe.

Sleacnysse. Slowth, sluggardie.

Sleacmodnysse. Slewthe, slouth­
fulnesse.

Slean & Sle&yogh;an. To strike. Pret.,
sl&omacron;&yogh;. Ic befœst m&imacron;n feoh myne­
terum to sleanne.

Slec&yogh;. A hammer or sledge. A
great smitthes hammer.

Slede. A valley. Lanc., a slade.

Sle&yogh;e. Slaughter.

Sle&yogh;ele. Plectrum; anything to
strike with.

Sleowe. Mugilis.

Slidan & ætSlidan. To slide, to
slippe.

Slidend. Slipperie.

toSlifan. To cleave, to slive.

Slife. A sleeve.

Sliht. Slaughter.

Sl&imacron;m. Midde, slime.

Slippan. To slippe.

Slipper. Slipper.

Slite. A bracke, a slittan.
Hundes slite. Canis morsus.

toSlittan & forSlittan & Slittan.
To teare, to cutte, to rive, to
teare. Pret., slat.

Sliters. Lurcones.

&yogh;eSlit&yogh;liwe. Cavillator.

Sliw. Tinctus, piscis.




toSlopen. Wearð his lichoma
ealle toslopen.

Slyht. Slaughter. Manslyht.
Manslaughter.

Slyttan. Discerpere; to slitte
or cleave in sunder.

Smæc. Taste.

Smæccan. To taste.

Smæl. Small, little.

Smæðe. Playne, smothe. Smœðe
feld.

Smæte. Obrizum. Smœte &yogh;old.
He hœt smiðian smœtan &yogh;old
an rode.

Smealic. Smealic secan.

Smean & Smea&yogh;an & aSmea&yogh;an.
To studie, to contemplate, to
searche. Ic smea&yogh;e ymb wis­
dom. To dispute.

Smeaðancfulnysse. 

Smec. Smoke.

Smecan. To smoke.

Smeortan. To smarte.

Smedma. Flowre, meale flowre.
Hwœtene medme.

Smeran. To annoynt.

Smercian. To smile. lanc., to
smirke. Ic smerci&yogh;e.

Smero. Talowe.

Smerowyrt. Sylvatica.

Smerwe. Greass, oyntment.

Smeð. Smothe.

Smeðian. To make smothe.

Smeðnesse. Playne, smothnesse.




Smic. Smoke.

Smicre. Trimme, fine, galant.

Smittan. To defile, pollute,
spotte, contaminate.

Smiten. Defiled, filed, polluted.

beSmitnysse. Spotte, contagion.

Smitin&yogh;. Contagiouse.

Smið. A smith.

Smiðian. To coyne, to forge.
Item, Smiðian of smœtum &yogh;old
an rode.

aSmiðian. To forge, to make
playne. Asmiðod & asmicerod.
Forged & trimmed.

Smiððe. A smithes forge. Lanc.,
a smitthye.

Smolt. Fayre, as the wether.
Serenum.

Smoltnysse. Fayrnesse of wether.

aSmoran. To stifle. lanc., to
smore. Hi hine on his bedde
asmoredon.

Smu&yogh;an. Serpere.

Smy&yogh;elas. Cuniculi.

Smylt & Smolt. Fayre, gentle
quiet, stille. Smylt weðer.
Smylt wœter. Still water.

Smyltnesse. Fayre wether, calme­
nesse.

Smyltin&yogh;. Electrum; sowder.
Opinor.

Smyrian. To anoynt, to smeare.

Smyrels. Annoyntment.

beSmytan. To defile, to pollute.
Lanc., to smitte.

beSmitenesse. Spotte, contagion.

Snaca. A snake.




Snæd. Offa; a soppe. Morsus;
a bitte.

Snæd. The staffe of a sithe.

Snædelðearm. Extale.

Snæ&yogh;l. A snayle.

aSnæst. Extorsit.

onSnæsum. In verubus.

Snaw. Snowe.

Snawhwite. Snœwhwite hors.

Snel. Swift, quicke, couragiouse.
He wœs mid his dœdum snelra
þonne he mœ&yogh;nes hœfd.

Snid. A sawe; serra.

Snidan. Dolare.

&yogh;eSniðun&yogh;. Dolatio.

Snite. Acegia.

Sniwan. To snowe. Lanc., to
snewe. Hit sniwð.

Sniðan. Mactare.

Sniðun&yogh;. Mactatio. Snið sceap.
Oves mactandæ.

Snod. Vitta; a fillet.

Snoru. A doughter in lawe;
nurus. My sonnes wife.

Snotin&yogh;aham. Notingham.

Snotor. Wise.

Snotornysse. Wisdome.

Snotorlic. Wisely.

Snyrin&yogh;a. Cautes.

Snytro. Wisdome.

Socna. Secta.

Socn. Refuge, succour.

Soft. Soft.




&yogh;eSoden & &yogh;eSod. Sodde; coctus.
& Asodenes &yogh;old.

Sole. Volutabrum; soyle. Opinor.

Sol. Orbita. A sowle for to tie
an oxe or a cowe in their stalle.

Somod, id est Samod.

Somodðwyrlic. Concordes.

S&omacron;m. Concord.

aSolcene. Slouthfull.

aSolcannysse. Slouthfulnesse.

Solmonað. Februarie.

Solsece. Solsequium, herb.

Sor&yogh;ian. To lament, to be sorie,
to make sorowe.

Sor&yogh;iend. Carefull, sorowfull.

S&omacron;t. Soote.

Soðernwudu. Abrotanum, herb.

Soðfæst. Trewe.

Soðfæstnysse. Truthe.

Soð. True.

Soðsa&yogh;ol. A true sayer, south­
sayer.

Spacan. Spokes of a whele.

Spadu. A spade.

Spæc. Tramen de arboribus.

Spæce. Speache, oracle.

Spæren. Gypsus.

Spærhynd. Parcus; sparing.

Spærstan. Playster of paris,
chalkstone.

Spætlan & Spætan. To spitte.

Span. Murica.

Span. Ubera.

Sparian. To spare.




on&yogh;eSpanest. Illiciæ; entismentes.

Sparran. To shytte.

beSparrad. Shitte, stopped.

Spattan. To spitte.

Spatle. Spittle.

Spearca. A sparke.

Spearwa. A sparrow.

Specan. To speake. Pret., spœc.

forSpecen. In cassum; in vayne.

Specce. A spotte, a blotte. lanc.,
a specke.

Sp&emacron;d. Proventus; speede, suc­
cesse, substance, riches.

Spedi&yogh;. Riche.

Spedi&yogh;man. A riche man.

Spelian. To playe the part, to be
instede, to take upon a man.
Crist spelian ofer his hal&yogh;an
hyred. To play Christ.

Spelia. Persona, vices gerens; a
debitie, a lieutenant, a vicare.
Hali&yogh;e larewas synd &YOGH;odes spe­
lian. Cristes &yogh;espelia is se
abbod, id est vicarius Christi.
Hi hit don nellað ne þurh hy
sylf ne þurh nœnee &yogh;espelian.

Spell. A storie, a tayle, sermon,
homelie, doctrine. &YOGH;odspell
ἐυαγγέλιον. Se þæt lað spell œt
ham &yogh;ebodode.

Spellun&yogh;a Histories, tales. Idle
spellun&yogh;a. Fabulæ.

Spellian. To telle an historie or
tayle.

&yogh;eSpelle. Laðlic is se hreoflian
lic mid mane&yogh;um spryntum &
&yogh;espelle.

Spelde. Teda; a torche. Be­
ornend spelde.

Spere. Lancea; a speare.

Sperlira. Calf of the legge.

Sperwurt. Enula campana.

Spendan. To spende.

forSpendan. To spende away
unthriftily.




Spic. Pork. Flanders, spec.
Bacon.

Spices. Offella.

Spillan. To spend, to marre, to
spille.

Spild. Destruction, marring,
spilling.

Spindl & Spinle A spindle.

Spinnan. To spinne. Ic span,
Pret.

Spirt. Cistula.

Spitu. A spitte, a broche.

Spon. Vestigium; tracke,
trodde.

Spona & Spoon. A chippe.

Spone. Entisement. Leasspon­
un&yogh;. False entisement.

Sponere. An entiser. Leno; a
bawde.

Spor. Inquisitio. To follow the
tracke.

Spornettan. To spurne, to kicke,
to winche.

Spracen. Apeletum.

Spræce. Speache, oration, homely,
sermon, tayle, talke, tong.
Lœden sprœce. The Latine
tong. Spœce is also a plaint
or plee, & therof comethe on­
sprœca, the pleintife; forsprœca,
prolocutor.

&yogh;eSpræcu. Oracula.

Spræcan. To speake.

Spræccræft. The art of speaking,
rhetoricke.

Spræcol. A talker, a babler.

Spran&yogh;ettan. To pant.

Sprecan, id est Spræcan.

Spreota. A polle, a long staffe, a
speare.

Spryn&yogh;an. To spring. His nama
&yogh;eond ealle spran&yogh;.

Spryn&yogh;. Carbunculus; a botche,
a bile. Laðlic is se hreoflian lic
mid meni&yogh;fealdum spryn&yogh;um.
Lothelye is the leprouse bodye
with many soares.




Spryttan. To budde, to bourgion,
to sprout.

Spryttin&yogh;. Buddes, burgions.

aSprytted. Sprouted.

Spura. Spurres.

&yogh;eSpurnan. To thurst, to hitte,
to spurne.

ætSpurnan & onSpurnan. To
stumble at.

Spurner. A fuller of cloathe.

Spurnettan. To spurne or kicke.

Spyllan & forSpyllan. To de­
stroye, to marre, to spende, to
spille.

Spyn&yogh;. A spunge.

aSpyrian & aSpyri&yogh;an. To en­
quire. Lanc., to spirre. Inde
Sp&omacron;r, inquisitio.

Spyrt, id est Sporta. A basket.

Spywan. To vomite.

Stæf. A letter. Item, a staffe.

Stæf&yogh;fe&yogh;e. A syllable. Vide
&yogh;efe&yogh;an.

Stæfcræft. Grammer.

Stæfliðere. A sling.

Stæfrof. An element, as be the
fowre.

Stæfsweord. A dagger. Opinor.

Stæfwritere. A grammarian.

Stælcan. To stalke, to go warely
& softly. He hine fyli&yogh;d mid
sleaclicre stœlcun&yogh;e. He fol­
owed him with a softe, slowe
pace.




Stæhranas. Stall rayne deer,
wherwith they take the wilde.

Stænen. Of stone.

aStæned. Sette with stones.
Inde, to steane a well.

Stæn æx. A picke axe.

Stæn&yogh;. A lever or barre. Lanc.,
a stang.

&yogh;eStænan. To stone, to kille with
stones.

Stæner & Stiener. Petrosum;
stonie ground. Lind.

Stæp. A steppe, a pase, a degree.
Þusend stapa. A myle.

Stæppan. To steppe.

Stæpsco. Soccus; a kinde of
shoo.

Stær. A stare, bird.

Stærwriteras. Historiographi.

Stært. Os sacrum; the rump, the
tayle.

Stæðe. The banke of a river.
Sefernstœðe.

&yogh;eStæði&yogh;. Grave, constant.

Stafe. A staffe.

Stalan. 

&yogh;eStal. Objectio.

Stala & Stalu. Stealth, theft.

Stamor. A stutter.

Stan. A stone. &YOGH;imstan. A
preciouse stone.

Stanbill. A picke axe, a masons
axe.

Stanclud & Stanhrocca & Stan­
scylf. A rocke, a clif of stone.

Standan. To stand. Pret., Ic
stod.

Stanscyle&yogh;ean. Petrosa terra.

Stansticce. Crustum.




Stanwyrht. A mayson.

Stapa. A steppe or passe. Þu­
sendstapa. A myle, a thousand
passes. Ex Evangelio Saxon.

Staple. 

Staple. A trestle of a table or
suche like.

Starian. To stare.

Staðe. The banke of a river or
sea. Þœs seas staðe. Sefern
staðe.

Staðelian & Staðolfæstan. To
establisshe.

Stadol. Stable, constant, sure.

Staðolfæst. Idem.

Staðolnesse. Stablenesse, con­
stantie.

Staðful. Cardo; the seate, the
groundwerke, the piller wheron
the whole resteth.

Steal. Locus; stalle in churche
or pewe.

Stealfylstan. Selt &yogh;edafenað
stealfylstendum & feohtendum.

Steam. Smell, breath, ayre. Of
heora nœs þyrlum stod stincend
steam.

Steap. Cyathus.

Stearn. Beacita.

Steda. A place. Lanc., a styd.
Styd. Lind.

Steda. A stoned horss, a courser,
a steede.

Stefn & Stemn. A voyce.

Stelan. To steale.

Stele. The stalke of an herb.
Lanc., the stele.

aStellan. To sette, appoint, con­
stitute. To þæt &yogh;ewinn þe his
fœder asette. Bysena stellan.
To give example.




Steman. To smelle, to breathe,
to smoke.

Stemend. Sweete smelling, sum­
times.

Stemn. A voyce. Stemn hœb­
bend. That whiche hath voyce.

Stenc. Smell, evle or good.

Stencan. To smelle. Stencan
sw&omacron;t. To smell sweete.

toStenct. Dispersed, devided,
separate.

Steopfæder. A stepfather. Steop­
modor, Steopsunu, etc.

Steopcilde. Pupillus; fatherless.

Steopl. A towre, a steple.

Steor. A yong bullocke. Lanc.,
a steere.

Steoran. To rule, to gouvern, to
correct.

Steor. Rule, gouvernment, cor­
rection.

Steorbord. Sterbord, whiche is
to the right hand.

Steorern. The sterne.

Steorman. The styreman of the
shippe.

Steorra. A starre.

Steorræðer. The ruther or sterne.
of the shippe & Steorsceofol,
idem.

Steorsetle & Steorern. The
sterne & Steortsetl, idem.

Steorrede. Frontialis.

Steort. A tayle. Inde, Steort­
man. An Inglisheman, as the
Flemyngs calle us. Also a
promontorie or cape. Penwið
steort. The Cape of Cornwale.
Sealsteort. By Saltcomb in
Devenshire.

Sterne. Sharpe, severe, cruelle.

Stert, id est Steort.

Stican. To sticke. Mid spearum
tosticod. Thrust throughe
with a speare.




Sticce. A peece; offa. Sticce­
mœlum. By peeces.

Sticce. Gergenna.

Sticcels. A sting, a pricke, a
prickle.

Sticol. Strayte, narrowe.

Sticewyrt. Herb.

aStifan. To waxe stiffe.

aStifod. Made stiffe.

Stife. Stiffe.

Sti&yogh;e. A waye, a path. York.,
the stie.

Sti&yogh;e. A stie for swine. Swin
sti&yogh;ean. To houss them or putte
tem in the stie.

Sti&yogh;an. To go up or downe, climb
or descend. He oferstah. On
heofonas up astah.

&yogh;eStihti&yogh;an. To decree, to con­
stitute.

&yogh;eStihte. Constitution. &yogh;eStiht­
ung, idem.

Stille. Quiet, stille. Styllnesse.

Stilleborene. Dead borne;
abortivus. Lanc., still borne.

Stincan. To smelle well or evle.
Ic stinc sw&omacron;t. Item, olfacere.
Þurh þa nosu we tostincað.

Stin&yogh;an. To pricke, to sting.
Crist het stin&yogh;an his sweord on
scœðe.

of Stin&yogh;an. To thrust thorowe.

Stið. Stiffe, hard. Lanc., stithe.
Stiðnesse.

Stiðwinter. A hard winter or
sharp winter.

Stiðlic. Sharp, violent. Stidlic
scuras. Stiðlic dome. Severa
sententia.

Stiðmod. Stout, couragiouse.

Stocce. A stocke, a blocke.




Stocce. A trumpet & bema.
Lind.

Stodlan. A certayne instrument
of houshold.

Stodhors. A staliant or wild
horss.

Stole. A stoole.

Stomm. A stutter or stammerer.

Stommettan. To stutte.

Stommwlisp. A lisper.

Stonsuc. Herb.

Stoppa. Bothonicla. Butter­
stoppa. A butter stope.

Stor. Frankencense.

Storcylle. A sensour or perfume
panne.

Storc. A storke, bird.

Storm. A tempest, a storme.

Stowe. A place, locus. Wherof
so many places in England
have their names. Ceapstowe.
Chepstowe in Wales, the market
place. Godestowe, by Oxenfor.
The place of God. Bryc&yogh;stowe.
Bristowe.

aStræcan. To stretche along.

aStræht. Stretched.

Strædan & &yogh;eondStrædan. To
strowe, to spreade abroade.

Stræde. Passus; a stride, a passe.

Strælbora. A shoter, an arrowe
bearer; arcitenes.

Stræt. Streat, way. Wœtlin&yogh;a­
strœt.

Strand. The banke of the sea or
a river.

Stran&yogh;ian. To strayne.

Stran&yogh;. Strong.

Stre. A strawe.




Stream. A stream, a river. Hum­
berstream. Temesastream.

Streamrace. The chanell of a
river or the mid course of the
streame.

Streawa. A strawe.

Streawbirrian & Streawbirian.
Strawbiries.

Streawbirian wisan. Strawberie
settes. lanc., streabirie wises.

aStrecan. To prostrate, to laye
downe, cast downe, stretche
along.

aStreht. Prostrate, layd or
stretched along.

Streca, id est Sterc. Strong.
Streca m&omacron;d.

Strece. Force, strenghth. Strec­
nysse, idem.

Stren&yogh;. Strong.

Stren&yogh;ð. Strength. Modes
stren&yogh;ð. Magnanimitas.

&yogh;eStreon. Lucre, gayne, treasure.
Item, issue, ofspring. Some­
tyme possession.

Streoneshealh. Whitbie in York­
shire.

Streow. A strowe.

Streowu e&yogh;lan. A festuc, a
strowe.

Streowberi&yogh;. A strawberie. See
Streawbirean.

Strewian. To strowe.

Strewu. A strowe.




Stricc. A line.

&yogh;eStridan. To stryde. He his
hors &yogh;estrade.

Strind. Offspring.

toStro&yogh;d. Dispersum; strowed
abroade.

Strudend. Raptor.

Strutun&yogh;e. Rapina.

Strydere. A prodigall felowe, a
spendall, a stryer.

&yogh;eStrod. Proscriptio.

&yogh;eStrynan. To winne, to gayne,
to gette children. He be heora
wifum bearn astryndon. &YOGH;od
hy&yogh; stryneð.

Stryta. An ostrige.

Stulor. Furtivus; theevisshe,
privie, secrete. Stulor & di&yogh;le
swica.

Stulur & Stulorlic. By stealth;
furtim.

&yogh;eSt&umacron;n. Noyse; strepitus.

Stundmælum. By times; succes­
sivis horis.

Stunta. Foolishe, a foole.

Stuntnysse. Foolisshnesse, folie.

Stut. Culex.

Stuðu. A poaste or studde.

Stybbe. A stocke or stubbe.

Styccemælum. By litle & lytle,
by peeces.

Styde, id est Stede. A place.

Style. Accearium.

Styllan. To stalle. Hryðera
styllan.

aStyltan. Stupescere.




Stymen. To smelle, to steame.

aStynt. Dulled.

Styple. A towre, a styple.

&yogh;eStyran. To rule, to gouverne,
to correct, to moove, to stire.

Styre. Correction.

Styrc. A yong bullocke. Lanc.,
a stirke.

Styria. Ciagacus.

Styri&yogh;a. Porcopiscis.

Styrn. Stout, sterne, austere, se­
vere, cruelle.

Styrin&yogh;. Mooving, motion, tu­
mult, stirring. Earð styrun&yogh;.
Terræ motus. Steorun&yogh; &
hreohnysse on ðœre sœ.

Styðfæst. Constant, stable.

Succan. To sucke.

Suc&yogh;a. Ficedula, bird.

Sufle. Pulmentarium; all meates
besides bread & drinke. lanc.,
sowle.

Su&yogh;u. A sowe.

Suhtyr&yogh;a. My brothers son.

Sul & Sulh. A plowe.

Sulbeam. The plowe beame.

Sulhæbbere. The plowe holder.

Sulhreost. Dentale.

Sum. Sume.

Sumdæle. Summe part, partly.

Sumor. Sumer.

Sumorlida. Malleoli.

Sumði&yogh;. Sumthing.

Sunne. The sunne.




&yogh;eSund. In health, sownd. Beo
&yogh;esund. Sis sanus.

&yogh;eSundfulnysse. Health.

Sund. Swimming. Mid sund
oferfaran þ ea.

Sundmere. A swimming place.

Sundcorn. Saxifrage, herb.

Sund&yogh;yrd. A powle or long
rodde whiche they used to trie
the depth of the sea, that is to
say, to sownd in stede of plum­
met & line, A sownding yard.

Sundmere. A swimming place.

Sunderhal&yogh;a. A pharisey, sev­
ered holye.

Sunder&yogh;yfe. A prerogative, a
special priviledge.

Sunderweorðun&yogh;, idem.

Sundorland. A ferme, a private
hold.

Suner & Sunor. A heard; grex.
Suner ber&yogh;u. A heard of swine.
Lind. Wherof in the Booke of
Hunting it is termed a 
sunder of swine.

Sunfeld. Campi Elysii.

Sunstede. Solsticium. Þæt su­
morlic sunstede. Solsticium
æstivum.

Sunset. Sunsette.

Suntreowe. Origia.

S&umacron;r. Sower.

Surnesse. Sowernesse.

Surea&yogh;ed. Bleare eyed. Suri&yogh;a
ea&yogh;a. Bleared eyes.




aSuri&yogh;an. To waxe sowre.

Surp & Surf, Syrfen. The Ser­
vians.

Susl. Brimstone, fire of brim­
stone. Hellic susl. Cwic susl.

Sutere. A shoomaker. Lanc., a
sowter.

Suwi&yogh;an & Suwian, id est Swi&yogh;an.
To keepe silence. Suwod, pret.

Suð. South.

Suðdæle. The south part.

Sudern. Southern, of the
south.

Suðernwyrt. Herb.

Suðernwudu. Southern wood,
herb.

Swa. So. Swa swa. Like as.
Swa &yogh;elic. Likewise. Eal swa
eac. Likewise. Swa swa þæt
hal&yogh;e &YOGH;odespel sœc&yogh;ð. Swa
hwœðer swa hit beo swa heo swa
he. Wheather it be he or she.
Swa hwœt. Swœt hwœt swa.
What so ever. Swa ðeah. Not
wwithstanding. Swa hwylc. Who
so ever.

Swæc. Smelling; odoratus.
Smelle. Swæcce.

Swæfl. Brimstone.

Swælan & forSwælan. To sette
on fire, to burne. lanc., to
swale, to scolper.

Swær. Hevye, sadde, slouthfull.

Swærnysse. Hevinesse.

Swæsend. Agape, ferculum; sup­
per.

Swæsend da&yogh;as. Idus.

&yogh;eSwæsnessa. Blanditiæ. Fayre
& flattering woordes.




Swæsspræce. Fayre speache.

Swæslæcan. To speake fayer, to
flatter.

Swætan. To sweate.

Swæð. Vestigium. The print of 
the foote in the ground & like­
wise of other thinges. The
senfue.

Swæðer, for Swa hwæðer. 

Swalewe. A swalowe.

Swæm vel Feldsw&amacron;m. Fungus;
a mucheron.

Sw&amacron;n. A swineheard.

Swan&yogh;ettan. To wagge.

inSwapen. Instinctus.

Swapan. To sweape.

Swatan. Cervisia.

Sw&amacron;t. Sweat.

Sw&amacron;tclað & Swatl&imacron;. A hand­
kercher.

Swaðas. Print of anything left
behind. Fotswaðas. Vestigia.

Swealtan. To die, to give up the
goast. Lanc., to swelt.

Swealwe. A swalowe.

Sweard. Skinne. Lanc., the
sward of porke.

Swearm. A swarme of bees.

Sweart. Blacke.

Sweartnysse. Blacknesse.

Sweart&yogh;al&yogh;. Melancholie, blacke
choler.

Swefas. The Swabes or Suevians.

&yogh;eSwefan & Swefian. Sopire; to
bring asleape, to make to spleape.




Swearð. Catrum.

Swefecad. Extirpatus.

Sweflene. Eðna þæt sweflene fl&ymacron;r.

Swefne. A dreame.

Swefnan. To dreame.

Swefenreccere. An interpretour
of dreames.

Swe&yogh; & Swei&yogh;. Accentus;
sound.

Swe&yogh;an & Swei&yogh;ean. To sound,
to make the accent.

Swe&yogh;el horn. A trumpet, a blow­
ling horne.

Swe&yogh;r. Mother in lawe. My wifes
mother.

Swel&yogh;an. To swalowe.

Swel&yogh;nysse. A swalowe or hurl­
poole in the sea.

Swell. A plague, a pestilence, a
burning.

Swellan. To swelle.

Swenas. Fibræ.

Swencan. To wearye, afflict,
trouble.

&yogh;eSwenct. Wearied, afflicted,
troubled.

&yogh;eSwenc. Trouble, affliction.

Swen&yogh;an. Excutere; to shake to
swinge, to hurle, to tosse.

Sweoland. Sweden.

Sweon. The Suetians.

Sweopan. To sweape.

Sweor. The necke. Item, father
in lawe. My wifes father.

&yogh;eSweorf. Yron gray, swarf.




Sweorbea&yogh;a. A collar or chayne.

Sweorbeah, idem.

Sweostor. A sister.

Sweostorbearna. Sister children;
sororini.

Sweotol. Evident, manifest.

Sweotollic. Manifestly.

Swer. A piller.

Swere. Hevie.

Swerian. To sweare.

Swesend, see Swæsend.

Swetnysse. Sweetnesse.

Swetol & Swetollic, see Sweotol.

Sweðele. A swadle.

Sweðrian. Fatiscere, tabescere;
to languisshe.

Swice. Osma.

Swica. A traytour, a deceavour.

Sw&imacron; & beSwican. To betraye,
offend, deceave.

Swicol. Deceptfull, trayterouse,
fals.

&yogh;eSwican & aSwican. To ceasse,
avoyd, rest. Pret., &yogh;eswac.
Item, to leave, to forsake;
deficere.

Swicdom. Falsnesse, decept, trea­
son, defection.

aSwifan. Exorbitare. Þæt sunne
hœfð þon eorðan ymbswifen &
ymbcerred.

aSwifend. Exorbitans.

Swift. Swift.

Swiftlere. Subtalaris vel sotu­
laris; a slipper.




Swi&yogh;an. To keepe silence, to be
stille. Swi&yogh;að &yogh;e. Hold your
peace. Onswi&yogh;ean midre niht.
Intempesta nocte.

Sw&imacron;&yogh;. Silence.

Swilic. Hote, Soulye. Gif
þœs sumere wylm to swilic beoð.

Swimman. To swimme.

&yogh;eSwinc. Labour, travayle, trou­
ble.

Swincan. To labour, to travayle.

Swindan. Torpescere. Hrað þis
lichoma aswint & forweornað.

aSwindun&yogh;. Desidia.

Swin&yogh;an. To beat. Pret., swan&yogh;.

Swin&yogh;ele & Swin&yogh;elan. Beating,
stripes.

Swin&yogh;un&yogh;. Melodie, musicke.

Swin&yogh;un&yogh;cræt. The art of mu­
sicke, musicke.

Swipe & &yogh;Swipe. A whippe.

Swipre. Craftie.

&yogh;Swipernysse. Versutia; craft,
decept. Lind.

Swiðe. Valde; greatly.

Swiðeripe. Prœcox; time
ripes, hastie frute.

Swiðor. Rayther. Swiðor wil­
nian. Malle; to have rayther.
Swiðor & swiðor. More & more.

Swo&yogh;end. Argutus.

&yogh;eSwo&yogh;en. He lœ&yogh; &yogh;eswo&yogh;e be­
twux ðœm ofsle&yogh;enum.

Swole. Camus.




toSwolna. Swollen.

Swon. A swanne.

aSwond. Enervatus.

Swor. Consobrinus; a cousin
germayne.

Sworan. To siegh.

Sworettan. Oscitare.

Sworetend & Sworetendlic. An­
helus; blowing & puffing. Out
of breathe.

Swotstenca. Swete or pleasant
savours.

Swotstencend. Swetesmelling.

aSwunan. Tabescere; to lan­
guisshe, to swowne.

aSwunden. Enervatus.

Swurbea&yogh;. A coller or chayne.

Swustor. A sister.

&yogh;eSwutelian. To declare, to ex­
pownd, to open, to make mani­
fest & knowen, to shewe.

Swutelic. Manifestly.

Swutelun&yogh;. Demonstration.

Swyle. A swelling or impostume.

Swylc. Suche. Eac swylce.
Even so. Swylc swa is hry­
ðera &yogh;eleowe.

Swymman. To swimme.

Swyn. A swine.

Swyra. The necke.

Swyrd. A swerd.

Swyrdbora. A swerdbearer.

Swyrde. Studium.

&yogh;Swyrfan. Elimare.




Swytol. Evident, manifest.

Swytelun&yogh;a. A certificat.

Swyðra hand. The right hand.
Swyðra healf. The right side.

Swyðran. Syððran Crist wœs,
þæt helle f&ymacron;r wœs aswyðrad.

Syfe. A sive.

Syfer. Sober, chast.

Syfernysse. Sobernesse, chastitie.

Syfeða. Chaffe or branne.

Syfelin&yogh;. Sturring; shoffeling.

Sy&yogh;e. A sawe.

Syl. Basis; the ground poast.
Lanc., a sille or ground sylle.
Item, a piller. Hercoles syla.
Herculis columnæ. Sylle. A
sublevando ductum arbitror.

Sylæx. A chippe axe, a blocke ax.

Sylene. Gyven.

Sylh. The plowe. A sullow in
Wilteshyre.

Sylfdemen. A kind of irregulare
nunnes whiche lived after their
owne fansie & prescription.
Autonomi.

Sylfmyrð. Felo de se. He
that murthereth himself.

Sylfwille. Of his owne accord,
willingly, for the nones.

Syllan. To give. Syllan wið
wurð.

Syllic. Þis &YOGH;odspel. þingð dy­
se&yogh;um mannum syllic.




Syltan. To salt.

&yogh;eSylt. Salted.

Syma. Sequester.

Syman. To layde, to lode, to
charge, to burthen. Therof
cometh a seame or loade of
corne.

Symerin&yogh;wyrt. Malva Crispa.

Symbel. A banket, a feast.
Hearof symmel, bread for a
banket.

Symbeldæ&yogh;. A feast, a festivall
daye, a holy day.

Symble. Solemne.

Symbelnesse. Solemnitie.

Symle. Alwayes, evermore.

Synderlic. Diverse, not agreable.
Item, particularly & especially.

Syndrian. To devide, to sunder,
to separate.

Syndrun&yogh;. Division, divorce.

Syndri&yogh;. Private.

Syndri&yogh;lic. Particularly, pri­
vately.

Syn&yogh;ian. To sinne. Ic sin&yogh;i&yogh;e.
Pret., Ic sin&yogh;od.

unSyn&yogh;ian. Culpa liberare.

Synne. Sinne.

Synscipe. Mariage. Riht syn­
scipe.

&yogh;eSynto. Health, prosperitie.

Sypan. To suppe; sorbere.

Syrin&yogh;. Sowre milke whiche re­
mayneth after the butter is
made.

Syrwan. Insidiari. He on&yogh;an
syrwan mid þœm folc hu he
hine beswican miht.

Syrwan. Insidiæ deceptes,
sleightes, ambosshe, treacherie.
Ymb þœs cynin&yogh;es feorh syr­
wian.




Syrwun&yogh;. Insidæ embussh­
ment, treason, trecherie.

Systre. A sester, a certayne
mesure of licour or corne.

Syððan. Sins, afterward.






Ta. A too.

Ta. A lotte. T&amacron;n. Lottes.

Tacn. A token, a signe. Þa
twelf tacna. The twelve signes.

Tacnbora. A standard bearer,
the enseigne.

Tacnian. To signifie, to betoken.

&yogh;eTacnun&yogh;e. Signification.

Tacor. Levir; the husbandes
brother. Brother in lawe.

Tade. A toade.

Tæcan. To teache.

Tæcun&yogh;e. Teaching.

Tæht. Taught.

&yogh;eTæcan. To putt away; dimit­
tere, & Tæcan, idem. Leg. In.
Inde oftœh, preripuit; & toteah,
sibi arripuit vel vendicavit.

Tæfl. A die, the dies.

Tæflstan. A tableman.

Tæflan. To playe at the dies or
tables.

Tæ&yogh; tæ&yogh;. Puppup. A interjec­
tion of contempt.

&yogh;eTæl. A catalogue, an accoumpt,
a bead rolle.

Tælan. To backbite, to disprayse,
to slaunder; canillari. Tœlan
bœftan. To speake evle behind
a mans backe. Hi hine teal­
don. They accused him.

Tælwyrð. Notable, woorthye to
be spoken of.

Tælwyrðlic. Notably.

onTændan. To kindle, to sette
on fire. Ontœndan f&ymacron;r. To
tyne.

Tæn&yogh;de. Þa tœn&yogh;de Pharo œfter
mid mycelre fyrde. Þonne he
&yogh;etœn&yogh;d to ðœm cyrice. He mid
fleam to wudu &yogh;etan&yogh;d. Se riðða
&yogh;etœn&yogh;d wið ðœs drys & him
onfleoh.




Tæppere. A tapstre, vintner,
winseller.

Tæppystre. A woman tapster.

Tæran & toTæran. To teare in
sunder.

Tæsan. To plucke, to tease, to
teare.

&yogh;eTæse. Commodum.

&yogh;eTænysse. Commoditie, opor­
tunitie.

Tæsl. Tasle, suche as fullers use.

Tættecon. Nis se loddere mid his
tœttœcon min &yogh;elica.

Tale. & Tæle. Nonullis; re­
proache, slaunder.

Talian, Talan. To reproache, to
slaunde. Item, to esteeme, to
accoumpt Ne tali&yogh;e he his yflan
dœda to &YOGH;od. Lette him not
ascribe his sinnes to God.

Tallic. Reprochefull, blasphe­
mouse. He tallic word sprœc
be Moises & be Crist.

&yogh;eTal. Number, accoumpt. Item,
canon; regula.

&yogh;eTala. Calculi; counters wher­
with to cast accoumpt.

Talu. Tayles. Leases spelles
talu. False & feaned tayles.

Tana. Lottes.

Tanede. Mentagricus.

Tan&yogh; & Fyrtan&yogh;. Tonges.

Tapor. A taper of waxe.

Tas. Acervus; a tasse or mowe
of corne.

Tare. Tarre. Sciptare. Tarre
to rigge shippes.

&yogh;eTawan. Þa þe þœr &yogh;efan&yogh;en
wœron hi tawedon mid þœr
mœsta unieðnesse sume ofslo­
&yogh;on, sume etc. He hy to ðœm
bismere &yogh;etawad þe on ðœm
dœ&yogh;um mœst wœs, he hy berea­
fod heora claða.




Teah. Sceda, cista, scrinium.

Teala. Good, welle. Gif ic un­
teala cwœð, &yogh;eseð þæt mid &yogh;e­
witnysse. Gif þonne teala hwœt
witest þu me. If I sayd well, if
I say evle. Item, Doð þœm
teala þe eowe hatiað. Do them
good that hate you. Item,
health. Hi settað heora honda
ofer adli&yogh;um mannum & heom
bið teala.

Teald. Duxit. He teald ealne
his wurðmint to his fœder. He
ascribed, referred. He hine be­
teald. He purged or excused
himself.

&yogh;eTeald. Deligavit. Þa ðœm þe
beoð &yogh;eteald to ðœr stowe. Id
est, appointed.

Tealtian. To reele or stagger.

Team. Soboles. Bearnteam. Her
team is na lichamlic ac &yogh;astlic.
Ductio exercitus. See tyman.

Team. Advocatio. That is whan
a thing is found with a man
that is stolen to bring foorth
him of whome he receyved it.
To vouche. Auctoris produc­
tio.

Teart. Bitter, tart. Teart w&imacron;t.
Bitter paynes.

Teaslic. Oportunitie. Lind.

Tearas. Teares.

Tedan. Lentescunt.

&yogh;eTeld. A pavilion, a tent.

&yogh;eTe&yogh;d. Bound, tyed.

&yogh;Tellan. To number, to counte.

&yogh;eTele. Number.




Tel&yogh;. Fucus; diing, paynting,
colouring.

Tel&yogh;an. To die, to colour.

&yogh;eTel&yogh;od. Died.

Tel&yogh;un&yogh;. Dying.

Tel&yogh;dea&yogh;. Ostrum.

Tel&yogh;an & Tel&yogh;ena. Frondes.

Tel&yogh;ra. Shrubbes.

Tellan. To telle, to declare. N&amacron;n
man a tellan mœ&yogh;. & To ac­
coumpt. He us him to bearn
telð.

Telnysse. Opprobrium, calum­
nia; tale.

Teltre. A tenter or tender hooke.

Temian & aTemian. To tame.

Tendan & onTendan. To kindle,
to sette on fire. Wherof we say
tind the candle.

Tender. Tinder; matter to kin­
dle or make fire with.

Tenel. A basket. Lanc., tenell.

&yogh;eTen&yogh;. Heora þurst heom &yogh;e­
ten&yogh; wœs. Se hun&yogh;er þe heom
&yogh;eten&yogh; wœs. Swa feala deofla
wœron þœm anum men &yogh;eten&yogh;.
Heom un&yogh;emetlic mancwealm
&yogh;eten&yogh;.

Teofor. Sinoper. Minium; a
kinde of redde colour used in
limming of bookes.

Teolun&yogh;. Þa þeowa &yogh;eswicð þœra
teolun&yogh;. Se oxa teolað his hla­
ford. Se &yogh;ytsere &yogh;ymð his teo­
lun&yogh;. He wið his crœft his
teolod.




Teon. Trahere; to towe, to
accuse. Ic teo. Þæt race len&yogh;
teon. Protrahere historiam.

&yogh;eTo&yogh;en. Tractus; drawen,
tugged, accused.

&yogh;eTeod. Bismorlic &yogh;eteod..

Teon. Wrong, trouble; contu­
melia. Lanc., teene. Ne do ic
þe nœnne teon.

Teonan. Calumniæ miseries,
wronges, troubles. Hi heora
teonan &yogh;ewrœcon.

Teonful. Infestus; trouble­
summe, injuriouse.

Teoncwydan. To reproche; con­
vitiari.

Teoncwyda. Reproches.

aTeorian. To fayle, to corrupt,
to perisshe, to lacke. Þæt win
wœs ateoriad. Fayled. Te­
orian œt lade. Cadit in purga­
tione facienda.

aTeori&yogh;endlic. Corruptible.

Teors. The member of genera­
tion.

Teoðe. Tenth. Se teoða. The
tenth.

Teoðin&yogh;sceat. Decima; tithe.

Teoðian. To tithe. Ic teoði&yogh;e
ealle m&imacron;n œhta.

Teoðin&yogh; ealdor. Decanus.

Teoðin&yogh;man. The tithing man
in a court.

toTeran, see toTæran.

Tero. Glue.

Terfinnas. Tartarians, men of
Tartarie.

Tetter. A tetter; impetigo.

Teð. The teethe. Foreceorfend
t&emacron;ð. The fore teeth. Hundlic
t&emacron;ð. Canini; the fanges.
Cweornteð & Won&yogh;teð. Mo­
lares; the great or gumme
teeth. γόμφοι

Tian & Ti&yogh;an. To binde or tie.




Ticcen. A kidde. Tic&yogh;en. Lind.
A tegge.

T&imacron;d. Time. Wherby be signified
solemne times of the yeare.
Len&yogh;tentide. Mid wintertid.
Opentide. Time out of Lent.
It signifieth also an howre. An
tid. One howre. Twa tida. Two
howres, etc. Tidlic. Oportune,
in good time.

Tidwritere. An historiographer,
chronographus.

Ti&yogh;. Marsmar, mantega, man­
tica. Opinor.

Ti&yogh;el. Tractorium; sumthing
about apparell.

Ti&yogh;el. A tyle, a bricke.

Ti&yogh;elwyrht. A tyler, a bricke­
layer.

Tihtan. To entise.

Tihtnesse. Entisement.

Tihtere. An entiser.

Til. Lind. To, unto, untill.
Gearuian til eatanne. To pre­
pare to eate. Cweð til him
Hœlend. Crist seyd to him.

Tilia & Eorðtilia. Agricola; a
husbandman, a plowe man.

Tilian. To plowe. By transla­
tion, to gett. Niti; to provide,
to gette, to winne. He him
sylfe nanes lofes ne tilode.

Tilnesse. Hi heora life on til­
nesse & clœnnysse adreo&yogh;on.

&yogh;eTiman. To chaunce. Swið
rihtlic heom swa &yogh;etimod.

Tima. Tyme. To timan. Illico;
forthwithe.

Tin. Tinne, metall. Tinnen. Of
tinne.

Tinan. To shette. Lanc., to
tine.

&yogh;eTin&yogh;. Eloquent.

&yogh;eTin&yogh;nesse. Eloquence. Dumb­
um he for&yogh;eafe &yogh;etin&yogh;nesse.

&yogh;eTin&yogh;lic. Rethoricall.




Tintre&yogh;o. Tormentes.

Tintrian & Tintri&yogh;an. To tor­
ment.

Tinterðe&yogh;nas. Tortours, tormen­
tours, hangment.

Tioncwida. Reproches.

Titte. A pappe, a teate.

Tiwersdæ&yogh;. Tuesday; dies
Martis.

&yogh;eTiðian. To graunt. Item, to
chaunce, to cumme to passe.

To. To; ad. In composition it
signifieth many times, excesse,
to moche. To lœt. To late.
To mycel. Item, division. To­
cinnan. To rive.

Toadan. Lentescunt.

Tobrædan. To enlarge, to delate.
Item, to pulle in peeces. Hi
þæt lic sticcemœlum tobrudon.
Dilaniarunt.

Toberennesse. Difference.

Tocinan. To rive, to gape, to
chinke.

Tocnawan. To discerne.

Tocowan. To chewe.

Tocwedan. To forbidde.

Todæ&yogh;. Today.

Todælan. To devide.

Tofered. Digested. Þæt seo
dœ&yogh;es þi&yogh;en tofered sy.

Toforlætnysse. Ceassing.

Toecan. To adde, to adjoyne.

To&yogh;a. A duke, a capitayne.
Hereto&yogh;a. The capitayne or
generall of an armie.

&yogh;eTo&yogh;en. Tractus. Swa &yogh;eto&yogh;en
man & swa &yogh;eðun&yogh;ene lareowe.
A man of suche birth. It sig­
nifiet also accused. Fram ato&yogh;e.
Demptus; taken awaye.




To&yogh;eanes. Against. &YOGH;a him to­
&yogh;eanes. Go met him.

To&yogh;yfes. Gratis; of free cost, for
nothing, for God a mercy.

Toh. Tough, as bird lime.

Toheald. Leaning, sweying,
bending.

Tohl & Tol. An instrument, a
toole.

To læt To late.

Tollere. Telonarius; a toller, a
taker of toll.

Tomeri&yogh;en. To morowe.

Tor. A towre, a high scarre or
hille suche as is Hellesbie Torre
in Chesshire. The Torre at
Glastenbury.

Tord. Dung, excrement; stercus.

Torfian. To throwe, to hurle, to
cast, to sling. Stana torfian.

ofTorfian. To stone, to kille with
stones.

Torhtnysse. Luculentum.

Torn. Angrie. Opinor.

Toscædan. To separate or devide.

Toscead. Discretion, discerning,
difference.

Tosceacan. To shake off, to drive
awaye.

Tospryn&yogh;an. To leape asundre.

Toslitan. To teare, to cutte in
peeces.

Tostencan. To scatter, to dis­
sever, to devide.

Tostencednysse. Scattering, de­
struction.

Totridan. Oscillæ.

Totwæman. To devide, dissever.

Tow. Towe, flaxe.

Toweard. To cumme. Toweard
t&imacron;d. Time to cumme.




Towearpan. To cast downe, to
forsake, cast away, to destroye.

Toworpen. Destitute, forsaken.

Towæsnesse. Dissention.

Toð. Toothe. See Teð. Toðas.
The teethe.

To ðæm swiðe. Adeo ut; so that,
so farre, foorth.

To ðonne þœt. To thend that, to
thentent, so that, in suche sort
that.

Todriman. The gummes.

Toðundan. To swelle, to be
prowde.

Toðunden. Prowde, stubburne;
malapert.

Toðundennesse. Pride.

Trahtas. Commentaries, exposi­
tions.

Trahtun&yogh;. Interprætatio.

Trahtnian. To entreat of, to
comment upon, to enterprete,
dispute.

Trahtere. Interpres, commenta­
tor; tractatus.

Treahti&yogh;ean. To enterprete, en­
treate, dispute, reason; trac­
tare.

Tramet. A page, a side of a leafe.

Tredan. To treade.

Tre&yogh;. Alucolum.

Trehtere, id est Trahtere. A
commentarie.

Trendl. A globe, a bowle, a circle.

&yogh;eTreowan. To trust. North.,
to trowe. He þe hi best &yogh;e­
treowodon.

&yogh;eTreowe, &yogh;eTreowful & &yogh;e­
Trywe. Faithfull, trustie.

Treowleas. Fals, untrustie, dis­
ceptfull.

&yogh;eTreowde. Fœderatus; a man
in trewes with us.

Treowe. A tree.

Treowen. Of tree.

Treowyrhta. A carpentar.




Trifelun&yogh;. Tritura.

Trinnubytte. A flagon, a bottle.

Tro&yogh;. Cantharus; a trogh, a
cockbote.

Trode. Vestigium; the tracke or
trade.

Triwþan. 

&yogh;eTriwan. To trust.

&yogh;eTrumman & &yogh;eTrymman. To
fortifie, make strong, confirme.
He hiora mod swið &yogh;etrymmod.

Truma. Cohors; a band, a ranke.
Truman. Rankes or bandes in
order of batayle. He his folc
butan truman lœd. Out of
order.

Truwian & &yogh;eTruwian. To trust.
Ic truwi&yogh;e.

Truwa. Fayth, trust. Het hine
faran on his truwan œfter ðœm
feoh. Habbað &yogh;etruwan.

Trymman & ymbTrymman. To
fortifie, establisshe, make
strong.

Trymmin&yogh; & ymbTrymming.
Fortification, assurance.

Trum. Strong, fast.

Truht. A troute, fisshe.

Truð. A trumpetour.

Truðhorn. A slawme, a cla­
rion, a trumpet.

Tudder. Foetus; issue, frute of
generation, ofspring.

Tuddorfæst. Frutefull, child
bearing.

Tumbere. A dauncere, a player
of commedies.

Tumban. To daunce, to playe
playes.

Tuu. Mars.

Tuesdæ&yogh;. Dies Martis.

Tun. A towne.




Tunman. A townes man.

Tuncærs. Nasturtium; herb.

Tunece. A coate; tunica.

Tun&yogh;e. A tong.

Tun&yogh;ebur. Inquilinus; a town
dweller.

Tun&yogh;el. A planet, a starre or
constellation.

Tun&yogh;elcræft. Astronomie.

Tun&yogh;elwiti&yogh;a & Tun&yogh;elcræfti&yogh;a.
An astronomer, an astrologue;
magus.

Tun&yogh;lere. A mathematicion;
mathematicus.

Turf. A turfe.

Turtle. A turtle.

Tuxas. Tuskes of a boare or
suche like.

Tuwa. Twies.

Twa & Twe&yogh;en. Two. Twa
hund. 200, etc. Twa. Twise.

toTwæman. To devide, separate,
disjoyne.

Twæmin&yogh;. Separation, division.

Twe&yogh;ra manna ealdor. Duumvir.

Twelf. Twelve. Hundtwelfti&yogh;.
120.

toTwenian. To devide.

Tweonti&yogh;. Twentie.

Tweonteo&yogh;oða. Twentith.

Tweonun&yogh;e. Doubting.

Twiccan. To plucke, to twitche.

Twihiw. Biformis; of two
shappes.

Twi&yogh;a. A twigge, a little bowe of
a tree.

Tw&imacron;n. Bissum; twine.

&yogh;eTwinna. Twinnes, two children
borne at one burthen.

&yogh;eTwisan. To twine.




Twy. In composition signifieth
dubling. Twyheafod. Twyec&yogh;ed,
etc.

Twybill. A twibille.

Twyfeald. Double.

Twyfyldan. To double.

Twyfete. Bipes.

Twyfyred. Forked.

Twynan. To doubt. Me twynað.
I am in doubt. Gif hwam
twynie be ðam oðrum. If any­
man be in doubt of the others.

Twylic. Doubtfull.

Twynun&yogh;e. Doubt.

Twysnece. Forked.

&yogh;eTwysan. Twinnes.

Twywyrdi&yogh;. Double in judge­
ment.

Tydder. Temporall, frayle,
brickle, during but for a time.

Tyddernysse. Fragilitie, weak­
nesse.

&yogh;eTyddran, Tyddrian. To bring
foorth.

Tyddrend. Bringing foorth,
frutefull.

Tyddrun&yogh;. Propago.

Tyhtan. To entise.

Tyhtend. An entiser.

Tyhtla. Accusation.

Tyhtbysi&yogh;. He that is often
accused.

Tyhtlan, beTyhtlan. To accuse.

&yogh;eTy&yogh;ðian & &yogh;eTyðian. To
graunt.

Ty&yogh;e. Þis &YOGH;odespelles traht hœfð
&yogh;odne ty&yogh;e, alias, hœfð lan&yogh;ne
ty&yogh;e.

Tyme. A teame or yoke of oxen.
Fif &yogh;etyme oxena.

Tyman. Advocare. See Team.

Tymbrian. To builde.

&yogh;eTymbrun&yogh;. Building.

Tyn. Ten in number.




Tynmanna ealdor. Decemvir.

Tynan & aTynan. To shette.
Lanc., to tine. Þa dura wœron
betyned. Ostia clausa erant.

Tyncena. Mid sund oferfaran þa
ea mid twam tyncenum.

Tyrf. A turfe.

&yogh;eTyr&yogh;e. Pertritus.

Tyrian. Lacescere, elidere; to
tyre. Me tyrað mine ea&yogh;an.
Þa ea&yogh;an me tyrað on ðœm
myclan bryne.

Tyrnan. To turne.

Tyrwa. Hit is &yogh;eworht of ty&yogh;elan
& of eorð tyrwan. Asphaltes.

Tysca. Butzur, bird.

Tytt. A pappe, a dugge, a tete.

&yogh;Tyðian, &yogh;eTy&yogh;dian. To graunt.






Ufan. From above. Wiðufan.
Above. On uferan da&yogh;um.
Afterward, therafter. Ufan.
Above, on highe.

Ufeweard. Above, aloft.

&yogh;eUferan. To exalt.

Uffin&yogh;as. The kinges of Eastan­
gle were so called of their first
king. Uffa, as themprours,
Cæsars, of Julius Cæsar first
emprour, kings of Egypt, Ptole­
mees, etc.

Uht. Æluht. Everything. Nan­
nuht. Nothing. Ælcuht þe on
ðœm land wœs.

Uhten & Uhtt&imacron;d & Uht. The
evening after the sunne sette.

Uhtsan&yogh;. A song or service usuall
in the churche at after sunne
sette.

Ule. An howle.

Uma. Scaphus; a wevers toole.

Uus. An howle.

Uut & Uuten & Wuten. Certe.
Lind.

Unabærendlic. Intollerable.

Unabe&yogh;endlic. Inflexible, not
hable to be bowed or turned.

Unadwæscendlic. Inextinguibile.

Unæðel. A rascall, no gentilman,
base.

Unafyllendlic. Insatiable.

Unalyfed. Unlawfull.

Unandwis. Unexpert.

Unare. Diswoorshipe.




Unbe&yogh;&amacron;n. Untilled.

Unbehefe. Unprofitable.

Unberend. Barayne, as a woman.

Unbryce. Unprofitable.

Unbletsun&yogh;. Curse.

Unbyed. Not inhabited, desert.

Unc & Uncre. Our & ours.

Uncoðu. Disease, sicknesse.

Uncuð. Straunge, unknowen.
Lanc., uncouth. Uncuð wines
drincas.

Uncype. Gratuitum; for noth­
ing, of free cost.

Uncyst. Spare.

Uncysti&yogh;. Sparing, niggisshe.

Undeadlic. Immortall.

Undeadlicnysse. Immortalitie.

Underbæc. Downeward, back­
ward.

Underdyde. Discipulus.

Underf&omacron;n. To receave, to take in
hand, to enterprise. Swa hwœt
swa we underfoð œt oðrum.
Fram þe ic underfen&yogh; feoh.

Under&yogh;ytan. To perceave, to un­
derstand.

Under&yogh;ropen. Mid &yogh;ytsun&yogh;
under&yogh;ropen.

Underi&yogh;end. Innocent.

Underintin&yogh;an. Under coulour
or pretext.

Underle&yogh;&yogh;an. To undersette, to
underlaye.

Undermete. Breakefast, diner.
Under&yogh;ereord, idem. Quasi
undern meate, meate before
noone.




Undern. Forenoone. Undern
tid. Hora tertia; the third
howre of the daye. Undern
dœ&yogh;as. Forenoone.

Underswæsend. Diner.

Understandan. To understand.

Underwreoðan. To undersette,
to underlaye.

Underðæm. In the meane time.
Underðœm &yogh;ewinn. In the
time of the warre.

Underðeod. Subdued.

Und&omacron;n. To open. He undyde
his muð & cwœð.

Undyrn. Ascried, discovered,
knowen.

Unemne. Uneven.

Unfacne. Sine dolo.

Unfæle. Noughtie, wicked.

Unforswiðen. Invincible; invic­
tus.

Unfrið. Warre, ennimitie.

Unfriðman. An ennimie, one of
our ennimies countrey.

Unfriðland. Our ennimies coun­
trey.

Un&yogh;ebyrd. Beardlesse.

Un&yogh;edreht. Infatigable, not hable
to be wearied.

Un&yogh;ecnyrdnysse. Negligence.

Un&yogh;eendod. Infinite.

Un&yogh;efoh. Mid un&yogh;efohre &yogh;ytsun&yogh;e.
ontœnd. Un&yogh;efohlic swœtan.

Un&yogh;efræ&yogh;e. Unheard, never heard
before.

Un&yogh;ehend. Farre off.

Un&yogh;el. Talowe.

Un&yogh;elimp. Misfortune, mis­




chaunce.

Un&yogh;elyfedlic. Uncredible. Un­
&yogh;elyfedlic to sec&yogh;anne.

Un&yogh;emaca. Inpar; unlike, not
matche.

Un&yogh;emetlic. Huge, of immeasur­
able greatnesse.

Un&yogh;emete&yogh;od. Intemperant, in­
continent.

Un&yogh;erad. At discord, disagre­
able, discordant. Sicilie un&yogh;e­
r&amacron;d wœron heom betweonan.

Un&yogh;erædnesse. Discord, dissen­
tion.

Un&yogh;eresco. Tumult.

Un&yogh;erim. Innumerable.

Un&yogh;erisene. Inconvenient, ab­
surd, contumelious.

Un&yogh;erisenlic. Inconvenient, in­
conveniently, reprochefullye.

Un&yogh;esæli&yogh;. Unhappie.

Un&yogh;esewenlic. Invisible.

Un&yogh;escræpe. Unprofitable.

Un&yogh;etæsnesse. Incommoditie.

Un&yogh;etima. Evel & miserable
times. Un&yogh;etima &yogh;e on hun&yogh;re
&yogh;e on mancwealme.

Un&yogh;ewild. Tamed.

Un&yogh;ewis. Uncertayne.

Un&yogh;eðwære. Discordant, disagre­
ing.

Un&yogh;eðwænysse. Discorde, dis­
sention.

Un&yogh;leawnesse. Rudenesse.

Unhælo. Lacke of health, sickly­
nesse.

Unhlysa. Infamie.

Unhlysful. Infamouse.

Unhlysead&yogh;an & Unhlysebære.
Infamouse.




Unhæmed. Unmaried.

Unlædlic. Unexcusable.

Unlæd. Noughtinesse.

Unlaf. Postumus; he that is
borne after his fathers death.

Unleas. Trewe.

Unlibbe. Poyson. Unlibbe
wyrhta. Veneficus; a poyson
maker.

Unlichamlic. Uncorporall, un­
bodily; incorporeum.

Unliðewace. Untractable.

Unmædlic. Inhumaniter.

Unmæne að. Jusiurandum
verum.

Unlytel. Many, not a fewe.
Unlytel folc.

Unmea&yogh;le. Unsavorie.

Unmed. Unwoorthy.

Unmyndlin&yogh;a. At unwares. He
unmyndlica on Eumenes becom
mid here.

&yogh;eUnnan. To graunt.

Unne. License, leave, graunt.

Unnyt. Unprofitable, unneces­
sarie, superfluouse.

Unnytlofe. Vaynglorie.

Unrædlic. Rasshely, without con­
sideration.

Unriht. Wrong.

Unrot. Sadde, sorrowfull.

Unrotnysse. Sadnesse, pensive­
nesse.

Unrotan & Unrotsian. Contri­
stare; to make sadde.

Unscæði&yogh;, Unscaði&yogh; & Unsceðend.
Innocent.

Unscæðfulnysse. Innocencie.




Unscyldi&yogh;. Innocent.

Unsibbe. Contention, strife, con­
troversie, discorde.

Unsifer. Unclenly, filthie, baw­
die.

Unsifernesse. Unclenlynesse,
filthinesse.

Unsiðe. Misfortune, an infortu­
nate journey.

Unsmeð & Unsmoð. Rough, not
smothe, uneven, cnottie.

Unspædi&yogh;. Poore.

Unspræcend. Dumbe. Unsprœ
cend cild. An infant or a
child that cannot speake.

Unstran&yogh;. Weake.

Unsin&yogh;ian. Culpa liberare. Leg.
Inæ.

Untala. Malum. Lind.

Untemend. Barayne, a barayne
woman.

Unt&imacron;d. Intempestium; un­
tydie, out of time, unfitte time.

Untinan & Untynan. To open.

Untrum. Weake, sick, sickly.

Untrumnysse. Weacknesse.

Untodæledlic. Indivisible.

Untwylic. Undoubtfull, undoubt­
edly.

Untymend. Barayne, passed
child bearing.

Unweder. Tempest, fowle wether.

Unwemlic & Unwemmed.
Pure, unspotted, uncorrupt.

Unweod. Weede, unprofitable
herbes.

Unweorðan. To dishonest, dis­
honour, diswoorshipe.

Unwilles. Unwilling, unwillingly,
against wille.

Unwlite. Shame, fowlenesse.

Unwliti&yogh;. Uncumly, evle favored.




Unyðe. Hard, greevouse, un­
easye. Inde unneth, scarcelye.

Unwri&yogh;ene. Uncovered.

Unwritere. A fals writer.

Unðæslic. Uncumly.

Unðanca. By force, by constraint,
will ye nill ye. Hi þa heora
unðances him &yogh;ehyrsum wœron.

Unðancful. Ingratus; unkind,
unthankfull.

Unðeawe. Evle manner.

Unðeawful. Unmanerly, evle
taught.

Unðwær. Discordant, disagreing.

Unðwærnysse. Discord, strife,
dissention.

Unðwærian. To disagree.

Up. Up; sursum.

Upaweard. Upward.

Uppan. Upon.

Upahebban & Upahefan. To lift
up, to rayse. He &yogh;ewinn upahof
wið Athenienses.

Upa&yogh;&amacron;n. Arisen. Sunne is up
a&yogh;&amacron;n.

Upasti&yogh;an. To mount, to ascend,
to go up, to climbe.

Upasprin&yogh;an. To arise. Sunnan
upasprin&yogh;. The sunne rise.

Upfeax. Bald before.

Upflor. A chamber above or aloft.
Upflerin&yogh;, idem.

Uphus. A high chamber.

Uplandiscman. He that dwelleth
farre from the sea.




Upwara. Superi; citizins of
heaven.

User. Our, ours. Lind. & Usih.
Nos, nobis & Usich, us & usic.

Utacumen & Utancumen. A
straunger; advena. Lanc., an
outcumling.

Uton & Utan. A word of exhort­
ing; agite. Lind. Wutun
Porro, preterea.

Utanydan. To drive out.

Utcumene. Peregrinus, advena;
a stranger.

Utfæreld. Going out, issue.

Utlah & Utla&yogh;a. An outlawe.

Utsihte. Death. He f&omacron;r on
utsihte. He died.

Utucund. A straunger.

Uuf. An howle.

Unwillum. Invitus. His unwil­
lum. Against his wille.

Uðwite. A philosopher.

Uðwitian. Philosophari; to be
studiouse of wisdome or phi­
losophie. Smea&yogh;an ymb wis­
dom.






Wa. Wo. Þæt folc wœs wa. Wa
wa. Wa me & Wa is me. Woo
is me, alas, woordes of lamenta­
tion. Wa la wa. Alas. Lanc.,
welaway. Wa eow. Wo be to
you. Wœh iuh.. Lind.

Wac & Waclic. Vile.

Wacnysse. Vilenesse.

Wacan. To wake, to awake, to
watche.

Wacol. Watchefull.

Wacor. Lanc., waker. Vigilant,
watching.

W&amacron;d. Wode; glastum. An herb
whiche diers use.

Wad, Wadspittan. Linsœd &
wadsœd sawan.

Wadspitle. A certayne instru­
ment.

Wadan. To wade.

Wæ. Væ alas. Wœh iuh. Lind.

Wæcce. Watche, waking.

Wæccan. To watche, to wake.

&yogh;eWæccednysse. Brosnun&yogh; oððe
&yogh;ewœccednysse.

Wæde. Mataxa.

Wædbræc. A kinde of breaches,
a payre of breaches; campes­
tria, perizomata.

Wæderrape. A gable of a
shippe.

Wædl & Wædlnysse. Povertie,
necessitie, lacke, penurie, hun­
ger.

&yogh;eWædu. Appareyle. lanc.,
weede.

beWæfan. To lappe, to be­
wrappe.

Wæfels. A covering, anything to
cover or lappe with.

Wæfersyna. Pageauntes, shewes;
spectacula.

Wæferstowe. A theatre.

Wæfernesse. Pompe, shewe, so­
lemnitie.




Wæflan. Blaterare; to speake
foolisshly.

Wæ&yogh;an. To weye.

Wæ&yogh;. Weyght.

Wæ&yogh;e. Balance.

Wæ&yogh;scala. The scales of the
balance or a payre of balance.

aWæht & &yogh;eWæt. Wearie,
wearied.

Wæ&yogh;an. To mocke, deceave.

Wæ&yogh;ed. Deceaved, mocked.

Wæ&yogh;bræde. Plantane, herb.
lanc., waybreade.

aWæ&yogh;ene. Frustrate, deceaved.

Wæ&yogh;nian. To mocke, to deceave.

Wæ&yogh;nere. An entiser, a bawde.

Wæ&yogh;rift. A curtayne or hanging.

Wæ&yogh;scala. A payre of balance.

Wæl. A hurlpoole. lanc., a
weele.

Wæl. Slaughter, death, murayne,
pestilence. Wœ on &yogh;efeoht. Þœr
wœs mycel wœl &yogh;esla&yogh;en on
œ&yogh;ðer healf. Þœr wœs Romana
mycel wœl &yogh;esla&yogh;en. He ferd
to ðœm wœle his lic secend.

Wæfil. Slaughter.

Wælcyri&yogh;. Bellona, Alecto; a
furie, a plague of mankinde.

Wælhreowe. Cruell.

Welhreownesse. Crueltie.

Wælhreowlie. Cruellye.

Wælisc. Opratanum.

Wælreaf. The spoyle of the enni­
mies being over throwen &
slayne.

Wæstowe. The place of the over­
throwe & slaughter of the enni­
mie, the whiche being kept by
eyther partie was judgement of
the victorie. Þa Deniscan
ahton welstowe &yogh;eweald. The
Danes had the victorie. The
Danes kept the feld.




Wæltan. To tumble. Lanc., to
walt, to walter.

Wæen. A chariot, a cart, a wayne.
Item, the Charles wayne in
heaven. A wagen.

Wæn&yogh;erefa. Carpentarius.

Wænere. A carter.

Wænfære. Fiscalis.

Wæn&yogh;. A cheeke.

Wænðol. Aries.

Wæpnu. Armes, weapens.

&yogh;eWæpnian. To arme.

&yogh;eWæpnod. Armed.

Wepnh&umacron;s. An armorie.

beWæpnian. To unarme.

Wæpman. A man, the mayle
kinde.

Wæpnedcyn. The make kynde,
the male sexe.

Wæpnedlic lim. The males
member. The member of gen­
eration of the male.

Wæps. A waspe.

Wær. Ware. Item, trues. Wœre
niman. To take trues.

Wær, Fiscwær. A fissheweare.
Lœttað eower nette on dœm
fiscwœr.

Wær. Ware.

Wærlic. Warely, advisedly.

Wærc. Ache, sorowe. lanc., wark
& warche, as headwarke.

&yogh;eWærdan. To endamage or
hurt.

Wærlotas. Policies, guiles, de­
ceptes, craftes.

Wærmian. To warme.

Wærna. Littorius, bird.




Wærrel. Warye.

Wærscip. Warenesse; cautio. Mid
maran fultume & mid maran
wœrscipe.

Wærworda. Antefata; warning.
Warning before hand.

Wæscan. To wasshe.

Wæsch&umacron;s. Landrie.

Wæscend. A throate or wesend.

Wæshale. Wassale, be in health.

Wæsp. A waspe.

Wæstlin&yogh;. Stragula; a peece of
bedding.

Wæstm. Frute. Wœstmas. Frutes.
Frumwœstmas. First frutes.

Wæstmbære. Frutefull, fertile.

Wæstmbærnysse. Frutefulnesse,
fertilitie.

Wæstlun&yogh;. A coverlet for a
bedde.

Wæte & Wæta. Moysture, licour,
drinke for man & beast, weete.
Æte & wœte. Meat & drinke.

Wæter. Water.

Wæterælfenne. Waterelves, water
faries; nymphæ.

Wæterful & Wæterseoc. Hi­
dropicus; he that hath the
dropsie.

Wæter&yogh;eladu. Conduites.

Wætermele. A water vessell or
basen.

Wæterseoc. Hydropicus; sicke
of the dropsie.

Wæterseocnysse. The dropsie.

Wæterwyrt. Callitricum; herb.




Wæterwrite. Clepsydra.

Wæti&yogh;an. To weete, to moysten.

Wætran. To water.

Wafian. To be amased, astonied.

Wa&yogh;ian. To wagge, shake, nodde.

Wa&yogh;rift, Wa&yogh;ryft & Wahreft. A
curtine; velum.

Wa&yogh;hræ&yogh;l. Idem. Hangings of
walles.

Wah. A walle. lanc., a wogh.

Wald. A wild ground, a wood
a forest.

Walh. Straunge, a straunger,
barbarouse. He that speaketh
a straunge tong. Inde Walsh­
man et Walnutt et Wallowishe
taste.

Walh. Occa; a furowe. Opinor.

Walhnutu. Walle nuttes,
straunge nuttes. Bryt. Cnyen
frankeg.

Walmæppla. Nicolaus.

Walwyrt. Herb.

W&amacron;m. Livor.

Wamb. The wombe, the belye.

Wambfræcnysse. Glotonie, bely­
cheere.

Wan. Pale, wanne of colour.

Wana. Lacke. Inde the wane
of the moone, her decay of
light. Me synd wana pen­
in&yogh;as. I lacke money. Me is
feos wana. Idem. Wana sie.
Absit; God forbidde.

Wandian. To be afrayed, to
doubt.




&yogh;eWand. &YOGH;ewand him &umacron;t ealle
his inneweard. He wand of his
swurum.

Wanabeam. Wanbeame, tree.

Wand. Sandix.

&yogh;eWande. Verecundia.

Wandrian. To wander.

Wandwyrp. A molle, a molde­
warpe.

Wan&yogh; & Won&yogh;. A feld, a corn­
feld.

Wan&yogh;. A cheeke.

Wan&yogh;ere. A pillowe.

Wanhale. Weake, sickly, un­
healthye.

Wanian. To deminisshe.

Wanun&yogh;. Lacke, diminution,
losse.

&yogh;eWaned. Demptum.

Waniht. Idem.

Wanian. To lament. Waniend
his a&yogh;en sœða.

Wanun&yogh;. Lamentation.

Wanlytne. Expers.

Wanspeda. Povertie.

Wanspedi&yogh;. Poore.

Wapian. To be amased or as­
tonied.

Wapul. Famfaluca; fome.
Opinor.

W&amacron;r. Plur., waru. Marchandise.
Hi wurpon heora wary ofer
bord. They turned their
marchandize overboord into the
sea.

War. Alga.

Ware. Heed, respect. He n&amacron;m
n&amacron;n ware hwylc hi wœron. Hi
wœron on ða burh heri&yogh;iend &
sleand butan œlcere ware. Hi
þone we&yogh; leton buton ware.




Wara. In composition signifieth
inhabitantes or citisins. Lon­
donwara. Londonienses. Rom­
wara. Romani. Cantwara, Heo­
fonwara. Hellewara. Eorðwara.

&yogh;eWarian. To keepe or looke to.

Warnian. To take heede, to be­
ware. Warna. Beware, take
heede. Warna þæt þu þæt ne
d&omacron;. Is &YOGH;odes þeowum &yogh;eorn to
warnienne þæt, etc. Ic warni&yogh;e.
I take heede. Wœrnian, also.

Warð. Littus. Lind. The sea
shoore.

Wariht. Algosus.

Wase. Coenum; mire, dirt.

Wasend. Throate, wesend.

Wascan. The Gascones or Baskes.

Wat. Ic wat. I knowe, I wotte.
Þu wast. He wat.

&yogh;eW&amacron;t. Went. He &yogh;ewat þanon.
He went thence. He feol adune
& &yogh;ewat. Died.

Watla. Tegulæ tyles. Lind.
Lanc., watles be long roddes
wher with they make lome
walles under the lome or laye
under the thatche upon the
sparres of a houss.

Weal. A whirlpoole. Lanc., a
weele.

Weal. A bondman. Properly a
Walsh bondman or suche one as
is of another nation, as the most
part ever were & were therfore
called Wealas, that is Welshe or
straunge.

Weallan & Weallenda bryne.
The fyre of hell.




Wealcere. A fuller of cloathe.
Lanc., a walker.

&yogh;eWeald. Authoritie, rule, gouv­
ernment. Ic nah na &yogh;eweald.
I can not do ther with. His
&yogh;ewealdes. With his wille, for
the nonest. Un&yogh;ewealdes.
Against his wille.

Wealdan. To rule, governe.

Wealdend. A ruler, a governour.

&yogh;eWeald leðera. The reynes of a
brydle.

Weald. Sylva; a wood, a
forest. Wherof the wild or
Weald of Kent & Sussex have
their name, whiche were in
times past conteyned in the
great wood called Andredes
Weald, whiche stretched out of
Kent thorough Sussex into
Hampshire.

Weald&yogh;en&yogh;. He that wandreth
in the woodes. Waythe men.
Theeves lying in the woodes.

Wealh. A straunger, a Walshe
man. Wealh þeod. The Welshe
nation.

Wealhhafoc. A faulcon, a hauke
that cummeth from beyonde
the sea.

Wealhstod. An interpretour, a
trusshman. He that interpre­
teth betwix two of sundrie
languages.

Wealle. A walle. Andwearc to
wealle. Morter for building.




Wealmore. Pastinaca, herb.

Wealwyrhte. A waller, a maker
of walles.

Weamod. Angrie, testie, wrothe,
impacient.

Weamodnysse. Anger, teatissh­
nesse, wrooth.

Wear & Wearn & Wearre. Cal­
lus; callus, hardnesse of the
hand or foote caused with
labour.

Weard. Watche, warde, a keper.
Wherof be compounded; Weard­
man. A watcheman. Weard­
setle. Place of watche. Sto­
weard. A stewarde or keeper
of a house.

Weardan. To watche.

Weard. Toward. Wið heofonas
weard. Towards heaven.

Wear&yogh; & Wear&yogh;bærend. Furcifer.

Wear&yogh;br&aeligmacron;d. Impetigo, nevum.

Wearhrod. A forke.

Wearmian. To warme.

Wearn, idem quod Wear.

Wearnian. To warne.

Wearnwislic. Hard; difficile.

Wearp. The warpe of cloathe;
stamen.

Wearpfæt. A basket for the
same.

Wearriht & Wearri&yogh;. Hard as
the hand or foote with labour.
Knottie, uneven, rough.

Wearrihtnesse. Roughnesse,
cnottienesse.

Weart. A wart.

Weaxan. To growe. lanc., to
waxe.




Weax. Waxe.

Weaxbræde. Tabula.

Webbe. A webbe.

Webhoc. Apidiseus; a weavers
toole.

Webtawa. Linea.

Weccan & &yogh;eWeccan. Afficere.

Weccan. Candle weccan. Candle
weeke.

Weced & Wecedport. Wachet in
Sumersetshire.

Wede. Clothes, appareille. Lind.
Lanc., weede.

aWed. Madde, furiouse. lanc.,
wood.

Wedin&yogh;. Fransie.

Wedend. Madde.

aWeden, Wedan. To be madde
or waxe madde.

Wedenheortnysse. Madnesse,
rage, furie.

Wedbeor&yogh;. Helleborus.

Wedde. A pledge.

beWeddan. To pledge, to lay in
pledge. Ic beweddi&yogh;e. Spon­
deo.

Wedla. Poore.

Wedlian. To be poore, to live
poorely, to sustayne povertie &
miserie.

Wefta. Weft. Threade or yarne
to be woven in cloathe.

&yogh;eWef. Weving; textura.

Wefl. Cladica.

We&yogh;. The waye. We&yogh;a&yogh;eletu.
Compita; crossewayes. Twe&yogh;ra
we&yogh;a &yogh;elœtu. The meting of
two wayes. Þreora we&yogh;a &yogh;elœtu.
Three wantes. Þreora we&yogh;a
&yogh;emota. Idem.




We&yogh;. A wedge.

We&yogh;an. To weighe, to beare,
to carie.

aWe&yogh;an. To lift.

We&yogh;c. A wedge. Gylden we&yogh;c&yogh;e.

We&yogh;færan. To journey, to tra­
vayle, to go on the waye. We&yogh;
fœrend man. A wayfaring
man.

We&yogh;fereld. Wayfaring, jour­
ney or voyage.

We&yogh;fore. Wayfaring, journey,
voyage.

We&yogh;&yogh;a. Orum; metalles. Ælces
cynnes wec&yogh;. Every kinde of
metalle.

We&yogh;i. Poculum.

We&yogh;scala. A payre of balance, a
payre of scayles of balance.

aWeht. Awaked, troubled.

Wel. Well.

We la wa. Alas. Well away.
Lanc.

Wella wel. Interjectio.

Welan. Riches, wealth.

Weli&yogh;. Riche, wealthye.

Wele&yogh;ian & Weli&yogh;an. To enriche.

&yogh;eWele&yogh;od. Enriched, anourned,
endewed.

Welor & Weler. A lippe.

Weli&yogh; & Weoli&yogh;. Riche, wealthy.

Welhwær. Every where, in many
places.

Wel me. Well is me: a woord of
rejoysing.

Welwyllend. A well willer.




&yogh;eWeman. To tourne. To soð
fœstnysse we&yogh;e &yogh;eweman. To
turne to the way of truthe.
Fram rihtum &yogh;eleafe &yogh;ewem­
man. To revolte from true be­
leefe or religion.

Wemme. A blotte, a spotte, a
fault. Lanc., a wemme.

&yogh;eWemman. To defile, to marre,
to corrupt.

&yogh;eWemmod. Spotted, marred,
wemmed, corrupted.

Wene. Opinion. W&emacron;n is. It is
thought.

Wenan. To suppose, to weene.
Wende, pret. Him mon þœs
lifes ne wend. No man thought
he would live.

Wenun&yogh;. Supposition, peradven­
ture.

Wendan & aWendan. To turne,
to translate. Wendend ende­
byrdnesse. A preposterouse or­
der. Anwendan &amacron;n b&omacron;c to En&yogh;
liscum &yogh;ereorde of Lœden. To
translate a booke into the Eng­
lish speache out of Latine.

Wendelsæ Mare Mediterraneum;
the Midland Sea.

Wenn. A wenne.

Wenspryn&yogh;. A wart or wenne.

Went. South Wales.

Wentsætas. South Welshmen;
Demetæ

Wenun&yogh;e. Peradventure, per­
chaunce.

Weoc. A weeke.

Weod. Weede, noughtie herbes.

Weodian. To weede.

Weodwyrtwalian. Idem.

Weodh&omacron;c. A weeding hooke.

Weodmonað. August.




Weofan. To weave.

Weofun&yogh;. Weaving.

Weofod. An altare.

Weo&yogh;ora ceaster. Wurcester.

Weolc. Any kinde of shelfisshe.

Weolcread. Purple colour.

Weonoðland. Wendelland, the
countrey nowe called Pomern
in Germanie.

Weoruld. The world.

Weopan. To weepe.

Weorc. Woorke. Weorc &yogh;e­
weorcan. In malam partem.
flagitium facere. Leg. Canut.

Weorcan. To woorke.

Weorcst&amacron;n. Stone to build with.

Weorcdæ&yogh;. Woorkdaye.

Weorf. Asellus.

Weornian & forWeornian. To
wear awaye.

Weorpan. To cast, to hurle.

aWeorpan & toWeorpan. To
cast awaye. From œlcum
&YOGH;odes dœle aworpene. Deprived
of suche part as belongeth to
God.

aWurpe. Cast awaye.

&yogh;eWeorð Shal be. Ealra betst
þæt œfre &yogh;ewurð oððe &yogh;eweorð.
Þonne hi&yogh; mon on hand nimð,
þonne weorðað hi&yogh; to axan.

Weorðian. To woorshippe.

Weorðun&yogh;e. Woorshipping.

Weorðfullic. Woorthily.

Weorðun&yogh;. Curtellum; a curte­
lage.

Weorði&yogh;. Idem. A yard or bar­
ton; cortis, chortis.




Weosnian & forWeosnian.
fade, to widder.

aWeosun&yogh;. Subsistentia, essen­
tia.

Weotoma. Dos; dower, mariage
good.

Wepan & Weopan. To weepe.

Wer. A man, a husband, male.

&yogh;eWerdan. To endamage, to
hurt.

Were. Prætum nativitatis; a
raunsom, the price of a man's
life. Wer&yogh;yld, Werlade.

Weran & beWeran. To defende.

Weran & aWeran. To weare
cloathes.

Werborh. Hominis plegium;
pledge to aunswer the were of a
man slayne.

Werc. A dwarf.

Werc. Castellum. Lind. Inde
Warke, the castle in Northum­
berland.

Were. Manipulus.

Wered. Wered oððe bitter.

Weres. Peradventure.

Werh&amacron;d. Male sexe.

beWerian & Werian. To de­
fende. Hy sylf wið þeowdom
bewerian. Inde &yogh;eWerod, de­
fended, acquitted.

Weri&yogh;. Wearye.

Weri&yogh;an. To curse. lanc., to
warie.

Weri&yogh;e&yogh;ast. The devile.

Werin&yogh;wic. Warwicke.




Wermod. Woormwood, herb.

Werlamaceaster. Saint Albons.

Werlade. Excuse or purgation
after the rate & proportion of a
man's weare.

Werlic. Manlike, the male.
Werlic cynn. The male kinde.

Werod. An armie.

Werod. Sweete.

Werodnysse. Sweetenesse, nectar.

Werwulf. The dyvel.

Wesan. To be herafter. Wesað
h&amacron;l. Be ye in health. God save
you. God be with you.

Wesend. Being herafter.

Wesend. Bubalis.

Wesle. A wesel.

West. West.

Westdæl. The west part.

Westweard. Westward.

West. Waste, not enhabited.

aWestan. To destroyeo, to wast,
to make desolate.

Westm & Westma. Frute.

Westmbær. Frutfull, fertile.

Westmbær. Fertilitie, frut­
fulnesse.

Westen.  Wildernesse.

West. Waste, not habited. West­
ern. Lind.

Westensetla. An heremite.

Westseaxna ric. The kingdome
of Westsex.




Wexan id est Weaxan. To growe.

Wexbræde. A table.

Weðer. The wether, fayre or
fowle.

Weðer. A wether, sheepe.

Wibbe. 

Wibbandun. Where Ceauline,
King of Westsex, fought with
Ethelbert, King of Kent, who
had invaded his kingdome,
whiche was the first batayle
that ever was fought betwix
Englisshe Saxons.

Wic. A streate or village, a
dwelling. Wherof are com­
pounded so many names of
townes in England ending in
wic & wiche.

Wician & Wican. To dwelle, to
remayne. On niht wican. To
lie stille in the night or at
anker. Spoken of a shippe.

Wicce. A witche.

Wiccecræft. Witchecraft.

Wice. Wiche tree.

Wicelian. To wagge or stagger,
to reele, to waggle or wigle.

Wicda&yogh;as. Nundina.

Wicnian. Wicnian & halsian.
To beseeke.

Wicin&yogh; & Wicin&yogh;sceaðan. A py­
rate, a searover.




Wicin&yogh;amere. Wigmore. Edward
the Elder fortified it anno 921
against the Danes who immedi­
atly the same yeare laying seege
thereunto prevaled not.

Wicnian. Of wic. To remayne,
to dwelle.

Wicnere. A baylife of husban­
drie.

Wicstowe. Castra, locus castro­
rum. He þœr wicstowe n&amacron;m.
Castra metatus est.

Wide. Wide. Wide & side. Farre
& wide.

Wid&yogh;ill. Large & wide.

&yogh;eWidlian. Profanare, coinqui­
nare; to pollute, to suspend.

Widl. Illuvies; filth, uclenly­
nesse.

&yogh;eWidmærsan. To publisshe, to
celebrate.

&yogh;eWidmærsan. Publisshed, cele­
brated.

Widsæ. The mayne sea, the
oceane.

Widscriðele A wanderer. Also
a kind of nunnes whiche  wan­
dred abroade at their pleasure.

Widwa. A widowe.

Wif. A wife, a woman, the
female.

Wifcyn. The female kinde.

&yogh;eWife. Fortuna, fatum.

&yogh;eWifesæli&yogh;. Fortunatus.

Wiffæx. Cæsaries.

Wifel. Scarabeus; a weefle.

Wiffæst. Maried.

Wifman. A woman. Þis &yogh;ebyrað
to wimmannum.




Wifhad. Wifhades man.

Wifian. To take a wife, to be
maried.

Wiflic. Female.

Wifesæli&yogh;. Fortunatus.

Wift, idem quod Weft.

Wifð&yogh;n. A bawde.

Wi&yogh;. Warre.

Wi&yogh;a & Wi&yogh;man & Wi&yogh;endman,
Wi&yogh;bora. A warrior; belliger.

Wi&yogh;ian. To fight.

Wi&yogh;&yogh;abeorh. Where the Deven­
shirermen overcame the Danes
anno 851.

Wi&yogh;cræft. Ars militaris; the art
of the warre.

Wi&yogh;&yogh;ebed. Ara; an altare of
superstition.

Wi&yogh;bed. Ariolatio; conjecture of
thinges to cumme.

Wi&yogh;h&umacron;s. A castle or fortresse or
towre.

Wi&yogh;lian. To conjure, to use sor­
cerie, to jugle.

Wi&yogh;ler. A southsayer, a wisard,
a jugler.

Wi&yogh;man. A man of warre.

Wi&yogh;noðes du&yogh;uð. Militia.

Wi&yogh;wæ&yogh;en. A chariot of warre,
a carte for the warre.

Wiht. A creature, a wight. Ealla
cwice wihta. Yfel wiht. A
spirite, a bugge, a ghost. Inde
Whitsonday.

Wiht & Wihtealond. The Ile of
Wighte, so called of the Bryt­
tishe worde Guythe which sig­
nifieth divortium, a part torne
or divyded from the contynent
as Scicil is from Italie.




Wille. Wille. To heora willum
According to their willes. He
nold his willes þæt don. With
his wille.

Wilcuma. Wellcumme. Lind.

aWildan. To waxe wilde, to be­
cumme wilde.

Wild. Wild, savage.

Wild. Silvestris. Derived of
weald as sylvestris of sylva.

Wildeora. Wilde beastes.

Wildeorafernesse. Wilder­
nesse.

Wild&yogh;&omacron;s. A wild goose.

Wildtæsl. Wildtasel.

Wilfæ&yogh;en. Voti compos. He that
hath his owne wille.

Wilfaresdun. 

Wilia. A basket to take fishe, a
weele.

Wilhremi&yogh;. Compos voti. He
that hath his wille.

Willecærse. Seubritia, herb.

Wilme. Heate. Lanc, a walme.

Wilme. A heate of water till it
boyle.

aWilled. Sodde. lanc., welled.

&yogh;Wilnan & &yogh;Wilnian. To wille,
to desire; ambire. Hi wilnodon
friðes. They desired peace.

&yogh;eWilnun&yogh;e. Desire, wille, affec­
tion, request.

&yogh;eWilsæli&yogh;. Fortunatus.

Wilsum. Selfwille. lanc., wil­
summe.




Wiltun. 

W&imacron;n. Wine.

Winern. A seller.

Winbeam. Pertica; a wind­
beame.

Winberian. Grapes.

Winbo&yogh;a. A vine.

Winbrytte. Caupo.

Winburna. 

Winbyrele. A vintner, a tapster,
a yeoman of the seller, a boute­
lier.

Wincelcomb. Winchecombe.

Wince. Gigrillus.

Wincelsea. Winchesea.

Wincian. To winke.

W&imacron;nd. Winde.

Windan. To winde.

beWindan. To lappe, to bende,
to crooke.

Windel. A basket. Lanc., a
windle.

Windelstreowe. A windelstrowe.

Windfona. Scabellum.

Windelesora. 

Windlocas. A payre of com­
passe.




Windsobl. Ventilabrum.

Windumær. The echo.

Windun&yogh;a. Palea; chaffe. Lind.

Winedaland. Wendeland, the
countrey now called Pomerane.
Winedaland þe mon het Sycyle.
Ælfred.

Winern. A wineseller, a taverne.

Win&yogh;yrd. A winyarde, a vinyard.

&yogh;eWinn. Strife, contention,
warre.

Winnan. To strive, to contend,
to warre. Hi on þæt folc win­
nend wœron. They continued
warre with them. Wiðerwin­
nan.

Winscip. Collegium.

Winter. Winter. The Saxons
used to count yeares by the
winter. Syx hund wyntra.
Twywintre. Biennis. Þrywin­
tre. Triennis. Wintermonað.

Wintersteal. Pullus annotinus;
a horse colt of one yeare olde.

&yogh;eWintrod. Adultus.

Wintreowe. A vine.

Wintwi&yogh;as. Palmites.

Wintro&yogh;. The vesselle wherin
the wine is troden.

Winwrin&yogh;. A wine presse.

Winwed. Filu.

Winwealti&yogh;an. To reele like a
dronken man, to reele or stag­
ger for drunkennesse.

Wipian. To wipe.

Wippedsfleot. 




Wir. Mirtle.

Wirtreowe. Mirtle tree.

Wir&yogh;ræfan. Groves of myrtle.

Wirheala. Wirall in Chesshire.
A tong of the land liing betwixt
the rivers of Dee & Mersey.

Wirof. A warriour.

&yogh;eWis. Certayne, playne, evident.
Gewissum ðin&yogh;e. A certeine
truthe.

&yogh;eWiscian. To wisshe.

Wisdom. Wisdome.

Wise. Maner, facion, order, wise.
On twa wisan. In two sortes.
On þreo wisan.

Wisle. The river of Wixel or
Vistula whiche devided aun­
ciently Germanie from Sar­
matia.

Wisteland. The land of Poole or
Polonia.

forWisnian. To fade, to widder.
Lanc., to wisen awaye.

forWisnod. Faded, widdred.

&yogh;eWissan. To rule, to governe.

&yogh;EWissian. To teache, to direct,
to rule, to govern.

Wist. A dyner. Luk. 14. A
banket. Wista. Delicates, jun­
kettes.

&yogh;eWistful. Delicate.

Wistfullian. To banket, to make
good cheere.

Wisftfullic. Delicatly, costly.

Wista. Terræ; 8 yard land,
4 yeardes, that is halfe a hyde,
after thopinion of the Chron. of
Battel. See Hydlandes.

Wit. We two.

&yogh;eWit. Witte, understanding.
Wodum he for&yogh;eaf &yogh;ewit.




&yogh;eWit, &yogh;eWita & &yogh;eWitnysse.
Witnesse. Of knowledge, know­
ing. Leas&yogh;ewita. A fals wit­
nesse.

Witan. To weete, to knowe. Is
to witanne. It is to be under­
stoode.

Witun&yogh;. Knowledge.

Wite. Punisshement, payne,
forfayture; mulcta. Item,
torment, paynes. Feohtwite.
Forfayture for fighting. Hlað
wite. Forfayture for filling
of a man by an unlawfull as­
sembly. Blodwite. Payment or
forfature for sheding of blod.
Helle wite. The paynes of
helle.

Witan. To punisshe.

Witan. To blame, to lay the
fault upon. Hi witon Claudius
þone hun&yogh;er. Hi cweðon to
Judas: Hwœt wilt þu us witan.
Hu nu wite þu na &YOGH;od. Item,
to punisshe. He wœs &yogh;ewiti&yogh;.od.

&yogh;eWitan. To departe. Inde, He
&yogh;ew&amacron;t. Mortuus est.

Wita. A wiseman, a man of un­
derstanding, a counselour, a
philosopher.

&yogh;eWitena mot. A parlament, an
assemblie of wise men.

Witeclofe. Herb.

Witland. Prussia, as it shuld
seeme. It lieth upon the river
of Wixel towards the east.

&yogh;eWitleas. Foolisshe, witlesse,
madde.

&yogh;eWitlyst. Lacke of witte, mad­
denesse, folie.

&yogh;eWitnesse. Witnesse. Leas&yogh;e­
witnesse. Fals witnesse. &
Fore&yogh;ewitnesse, idem.

&yogh;eWitnian. To punisshe. Ic
witni&yogh;e.

Witnere. A tormentor, a hang­
man.

Witnun&yogh;stowe. Purgatorie, place
of punisshment.




Witodlic. Certaynly, playnly,
evidently, forsooth.

&yogh;eWitseoc. Madde, frantike, fool­
isshe.

Wið. Against, with. &YOGH;od &yogh;escyld
us wið deofol. God defend us
against the deofol. Feohtan
wið Scottum. To fight against
the Scottes. Feohtan mid Scot­
tum. To fight on their side, to
take their part. Wið feoh syl­
lan. To give for money, to
selle. Stariend wið heofonas
wearin&yogh;. Staring up towards
heaven. Wið ðœm þæt. Upon
condition. Ridan wið œftan
þæm cynin&yogh;. To ride after, be­
hinde. Ahredd wiþ Pharao.
Delyvered from Pharao. Some­
tyme for, as Feores sceapa wið
anum. Quatuor ovis pro una.

Wiðer. Agayne.

Wiðerbrace. Adversarius. Lind.

Wiðercora. An apostate, a rine­
gate. Item, Wiðercorena. Male­
dicti, rejecti.

Wiðerian & Wiðrwinnan. To
contend, to strive against, ad­
versari.

Wiðermetan. To matche, com­
pare, make ægall.

Wiðerræde. An adversarie in
opinion, a contrarie. Wiðer­
rœd wind. Ventus contrarius.

Wiðerrædnesse. Contrarietie in
opinion.

Wiðersaca. A rinegate, an apo­
state.

Wiðersæcan. To renie; aposta­
tare.

Wiðersæsæcan. To gaynsaye, to
denie.

Wiðerstal. A stoppe or object.




Wiðerstæ&yogh; & Wiðstæ&yogh;re. Prœ
ruptus.

Wiðertiht. Injusta causa.

Wiðerweard. .An adversarie, an
ennimie.

Wiðerweardnysse. Ennimitie,
contrarietie.

Wiðerinnan. To contende with,
to strive with.

Wiðerwinna. An adversarie, an
ennimie.

Wiðfeoht. Rebellion.

Wiðfeohtan. To rebelle.

Wiðflitan. Reprehensores.

Wiðmetan. To compare.

Wiðmetun&yogh;. & Wiðmetennysse.
Comparison.

Wiðinnan. Withinne.

Wiði&yogh;. A willowe tree. Lanc., a
withie.

Wiðniðan. Bineath.

Wiðsacan. To forsake, refuse.

Wiðsteal. A stoppe, a lette, an
object.

Wiðufan. Above.

Wiðutan. Without. Wiðutan
þœm. Besides these.

Wiððe. A with, a withie. A rope
made of willowe or withie tree
writhen.

Wl&amacron;c. Tepidus; luke warme.

Wlacian. To make luke warme.
Item, to be luke warm.

Wlæcnysse. Tepor. Mid wlœcre.
Tepidus.

Wlætan. Nauseare. Me wlatað.
My stomacke turneth or lotheth.

Wlatun&yogh;. Nausea; disposition to
vomite.




Wlætun&yogh; Melancholie.

Wlatan. Nauseare. Me wlatað.
My stomache turneth or lotheth.

Wlatun&yogh;. Nausea.

Wlanc & Wlonc. Dives. Lind.

Wlancan. To be proude, stately,
galant. Oferwlenced cynin&yogh;.
So high & woorthie a prince.

Wlanclic. Proudly, arrogantly.

beWlatian or ymbWlatian. Con­
templare; to behold, to con­
syder.

beWlatun&yogh;a. Sightes, pageantes.

Wlence. Pride, arrogance.

Wlenceo. Divitæ. Lind. Bra­
verie, statlynesse.

Wlisp. A lisper or stutter.

Wlite. Beautie, cumlinesse.
Priscianus is ealra Lœdensprece
wlit & lareowe. Id est, orna­
mentum.

Wlitan. Lacescere.

Wliti&yogh; & Wliti&yogh;d. Cumly, wel­
favored.

Wliti&yogh;an. To beautifie, to be­
cumme.

Wlitewomma. Freckles or speck­
les in the face.

Wloh. Fimbria. Lind. The
edge of a garment.

Wlonc & Wlon&yogh;. Dives. Lind.

Wocsætena. 

Wodfreca. Se wodfreca werwulf.

Wod & Wodseoc. Madde, furi­
ouse. Lanc., wood.

Wodman. A mad man.

Wodnysse. Madnesse.

Wodnesdæ&yogh;. Wednesdaye.




Woenic. Fere; almost. Lind.

Woeðe. Molestus. Lind.

Wodnesbeorh. 

Woffun&yogh;e. Blasphemia.

Wo&yogh;enysse. Errour.

Wo&yogh;ere. A wowere; procus.

Woh & W&omacron;&yogh;. Crooked, wrong,
errour.

Wohnysse. Crookednesse, wrong.

Wohful. Naughtie, wrongfull.

Woh&yogh;estreon. Userie, unconcion­
able & unjust gayne.

Wolcne. A cloude.

Wole. Plague, murrayne, death,
mortalitie.

Wolbærnysse, Wol&yogh;ewinne.
idem. Se mycla wolbryne man­
cwealmes.

Wold. Locus indigus sylvæ
planities, ut Cottswold, Yorks­
wold, et Woldham.

Womme. A blotte, a spotte, a
specke, a skarre.

Won & Wonn. Wanne, pale.

&yogh;eWoned. Dempsit.

Won&yogh;. A feld, a frutefull feld,
a cornfeld.

Won&yogh;toð. The wange toothe;
caninus dens.

Wope. Weeping, lamentation.

Word. A word; verbum.

Wordcwedene. Verbi gratia; for
example.

&yogh;eWorden was, &yogh;eWorden Þin&yogh;.
Res gesta. A thing whiche was
in deede.

Wordcærsa. Crissa garina.




Wordloca. Argumenta, dialectica.

Wordw&imacron;s. Sophister; he that is
wise in talke onely. Lippe­
wyse.

Worhen & Worhana. A fesant
or warhenne.

Worian. To wander.

Wori&yogh;end. Wandring.

Worms. Matter, pus, corruption.

Worn. Grex; a flocke. Worn
ber&yogh;a. A heard of swine. Lind.

Woroht. Abhomination. Lind.

Worði&yogh;. Curtillum; a curtelage,
ground, a feld, a croft. Pre­
dium.

Worð. Atrium. Lind.

Wosas. Estote; be ye. Lind.

Wowe. Weeping, lamentation.

Woð. Eloquence.

Woðbora. Rethoricians.

Wraca. Revenge. &YOGH;odes wrace.
Divina punitio vel vindicta.

Wracian. To be banisshed, to
live in exile.

Wræce. Revenge.

Wræcan. To revenge. Lanc., to
wreake.

Wræc. Banisshment, exile.
Wræcsiðe., idem.

Wræcca. An exile, a banisshed
man.

Wræclastod. Exiled, banisshed.

Wræcsiðian. To be in exile, to 
live in exile.

Wræcstowe. Ergastulum; the
place where a man is confined
in exile.




Wræd. A wreathe.

Wrædmælum. In compagnies,
in heapes.

Wræn. Lecherouse.

Wrænnysse. Libido; lecherie.

Wræstlian. To wrastle.

Wrat. Fregit. Hi þa lafas wrat
to þi&yogh;enne.

Wraða. Columna, cimentum.

Wraðe. Anger, wrath. Lind.

Wraxlun&yogh; Wrastling. Wraxlian.

Wrecan. To revenge. See
Wræcan.

Wreccea. A banisshed man, an
exile. See Wræc.

Wrecsiðian. To be exiled, to live
in exile.

Wrecsið. Exile.

Wre&yogh;an. To accuse, to bewraye.

Wre&yogh;un&yogh;. Accusation.

Wre&yogh;ere. An accuser.

Wrehtan. To entise, to instigate.

Wrehtend. An entisour.

Wrenca. Meanes, ginnes,
sleightes, subtilties. Lotwren­
cas.

Wrenna. A wrenne, bird.

Wreon & Oferwreon. To cover.

Wreotan. To make a cracking or
noyse.

Wreoðe. A garland, a circle.
Lanc., a wreathe. Item, to
cover.

Wreoðan. Fulcire; to undersette,
to underlaye &

Wreoðian. To lappe, to cover.
He his wunda &yogh;ewraðe.




Wrincle. A wrinkle.

&yogh;eWrinclod. Wrinkled.

Wri&yogh;an To cover. Pret., wru&yogh;.

aWri&yogh;an. To reveale.

aWri&yogh;ennysse. Revelation.

Wrin&yogh;an. To wringe.

Wriðan. To budde, to burgion.

Wrislan. To chaunge, to choppe,
lende, borowe.

Writtan. To write.

Writseax. Calamus; a stile or
penne.

&yogh;eWritta. Writinges. Hali&yogh; &yogh;e­
writ. The Scripture.

Writere. A writer.

Writðufan. To budde, to bour­
gion.

Wrixle & &yogh;eWrixle. Turne,
course, chaunge.

Wrixiendlic. In course, in turne.
One time for another.

&yogh;eWriðan. To writhe, binde,
wrappe, cover.

Wriðan & Wriðian. To budde.

Wrida. Ic &yogh;eslea œnne wriðan
on his nosu & œnne bridel on
his muðe.

Wriðels. A bande, a cover.

Wroht. Accused, accusation.
Item, &YOGH;ramin&yogh; & &yogh;eomrun&yogh; &
mycel wroht.

Wrot. Bruncus.

Wrotan. Subigere; to roote as
the swine dooth. lanc., to
wroote.

Wrun&yogh;an & aWrun&yogh;an. To
thrust, to wringe.




Wry&yogh;an & oferWry&yogh;an. To
cover.

Wucu. A weeke.

Wudu. A wood.

Wudubrun. Buglossa.

Wudculfre. A wooddoufe, a
stockdowfe.

Wuderas. Calones.

Wuduælfenne. Faries of the
wood; dryades.

Wudubil. A woodbille, a hedging
bille.

Wudubind. The blacke ivie,
woodbinde.

Wuducoc. A woodcocke.

Wudufin. Strues.

Wudumær. The echo, the wood­
mare.

Wudusnite. Cardiolus; bird.

Wuduwind, idem quod Wudu­
binde.

Wuduwald. A forest.

Wuhun&yogh;a. Furies.

Wulbrowa. Lanugo; downe.

Wulcamb. Cardes or combes for
to combe wulle.

Wuldor & Wuldre. Glorie, hon­
our, magnificence.

Wuldorbea&yogh; & Wuldorbeah. A
crowne.

Wuldorbea&yogh;an. To crowne sol­
emnly. Wuldorbea&yogh;od mid si&yogh;e
heora þrowun&yogh;a.

Wuldrian. To glorie, to glorifie.

Wulf. A wulfe.

Wulfa&yogh;eðot & Wulfa &yogh;eðyt. 
Howling of a wulf. Item, a
kind of corne.




Wulfescamb. Camelea, herb.

Wulfesfest. A toadestoole or
mucheron.

Wulle. Woolle.

Wulmod. A distaffe to spinne
woolle.

&yogh;uWuna. Custome.

&yogh;eWunelic. Customably, accord­
ing to custome, customable.

Wund. A wounde.

beWunden. Lapped, wrapped.

aWundene. Contexta.

Wundor. Wunder.

Wundorlic. Wunderfull, marvel­
ouse.

Wundrian. To marveyle, to
wunder.

Wundrun&yogh;. Marveyling, wun­
dring.

Wunian. To dwelle. Lanc., to
wunne.

Wunun&yogh;. Dwelling.

Wunderclofe. Herb.

&yogh;eWunian. To use, to accustome,
to be wont.

&yogh;eWunelic. Customable.

Wura. Wrath. Lind.

&yogh;eWurd & &yogh;eWurð. Was.

Wurma. Murex.

Wurmaman. Luto.

Wurmille. Origanum, herb.

Wurmsi. Purulentus; festred,
rancled, matterie.

Wurðan. Futurus esse; to be
herafter. &yogh;eWurð. Shalbe. &yogh;e­
Wurðe. Sit. &yogh;eWurðe leoht.
Sit lumen. Ealle &yogh;ewurðað to
naht.

Wurð. Prætium.

Wurðfulnysse. Dignitie.

Wurðnysse. Woorthinesse, dig­
nitie.




Wyce. Worwice. Office.

Wydewe. A widowe.

&yogh;eWyldan. To rule or gouverne.

Wylewan & aWylian. To tum­
ble, to walowe, to rolle.

Wylisce. Welshe.

Wyliscman. Welshman.

Wylie. A basket.

Wylle. A welle.

Wyllesprin&yogh;. A wellspring.

Wyllan. To wille. Ic wylle.
Þu wylt. He wyle. We wyllað

Wyllecærs. Foenigræcum, herb.

Wylm. Heate. Þœs sumeres
wylm. F&omacron;twylmas. The soles
of the feete.

Wyln. A mayde servant or bond­
woman.

Wyndloccas. A payre of com­
passes.

Wynne. Luxus; riot, lecherie.

Wynstra hand. The left hand.

Wynsume. Pleasant.

Wynsumnysse. Pleasantnesse.

Wynsumian. To be pleasant, to
rejoyse.

Wyr. Woorse; peius.

Wyr. Mirtle.

Wyrtreowe. Mirtle tree.

Wyrcan. To woorke, to make.
Þa ea wyrcð fenne. Burh wyr­
can.

aWyrdnysse. Defect; labes.




Wyrd. Destinie.

Wyrdan. Violare; to denie.
Rihtes wyrde. Deforciare in­
juste, ut nos loquimur.

Wyrdwriteras. Historiographes;
poetæ.

aWyr&yogh;ed. Maledictus; cursed.

aWyr&yogh;ian & Wyrian. To curse.
Lanc., to warie. Ic wyri&yogh;e.

Wyriun&yogh;. Cursing.

&yogh;eWyrhte. Woorke.

&yogh;eWyrhta. A woorkman, a
wright, a common name of all
artificers. Leoðwyrhta. A
poete. Sealmwyrhta.

Wyrian. To curse.

Wyldwriter. A cosmographer,
a geographer.

Wyrm. A woorme.

Wyrma. Ostrum.

Wyrman. To warme.

forWyrnan. Prohibere, deforci­
are.

Wyrmella. Origanum.

Wyrm&yogh;alere. Marsum.

Wyrmaman. Luto.

Wyrmhælseras. Maris.

&yogh;eWyrms. Festered, rotten, mat­
tered, rancled, corrupted.

Wyrms. Consumption; tabes.
Matter, poyson.

Wyrmsi&yogh;. Purulentus; in con­
sumption, festred, rancled.

Wyrmðrowend. Serpens.

Wyrnian. To warne.

Wyrpan & aWyrpan. To cast,
to hurle.




Wyrse. Woorse.

Wyrst. Woorst.

Wyrsian. To waxe woorse.

Wyrt. An herbe. Potage of
herbes.

Wyrtdrencas. Antidota; potions
of phisicke.

Wyrt&yogh;emin&yogh;. Aromata.

Wyrt&yogh;yrd. A gardayne, an herb
gardayne.

Wyrtmete. Clerius cibus.

Wyrttruma. A roote.

Wyrtwad. Sandix; wood.

aWyrtwalan. Extirpare.

&yogh;eWyrðan. Futurus esse; to be
herafter. Gewyrð swa to stemn.
And so it cummeth to voyce.

Wyrð. Woorth. Manwyrð. Vitæ
hominis estimatio, vitæ pre­
tium.

Wyrðian. To woorshippe.

Wyrðenna. Læti.

Wyrðland. Terra novalis; fal­
lowed land.

Wyrðmint. Honour, woorshippe.

aWystlan. Se tun&yogh; awystlað þe
œr hœfd &yogh;erade sprœce.

Wyt. We two. Þonne beo wyt
œt&yogh;œdere.

Wytan. To knowe, to weete.






Yce. Parruca; a frogge. Opinor.

Ydisc. Howshold stuffe, goodes,
stuffe.

Yfel. Yvel.

Yfelian. To harme, to empayre,
to hurt. Yfli&yogh;an, idem.

Yftian. Nubere; to be maried,
as the wife is.

Y&yogh;land. An iland.

Ylc. Se ylca. The same.

Yld & Yldo. Ætas; age, old age.
Þa syxtan yld þissere worulde.
Sexta ætas mundi huius.

Yldan & forYldan. To delaye.

Yldin&yogh;. Delaye, tariance. Item:

Yldi&yogh;an. To prolong.

Ylf. 

Ylfenb&amacron;n. Ivorie.

Ylfette. A swanne.

Ylp. An elephant.

Ylsta id est Yldesta. The eldest.

Yltwist. Aucupium.

Ymb. About, of. Ic hœbbe nu
&yogh;esœd ymb þissum.

Ymbclyppan. To embrace.

Ymb&yogh;yrdan. To compasse, to
environe.

Ymbeaht. Collatio, obsequium.
Embiht. Lind.




Ymb&yogh;an&yogh;. Circuitus, ambitus.

Ymb&yogh;on&yogh;a. Bowinges, turninges,
windinges, anfractus.

Ymbhydi&yogh;nysse. Care, regarde.

Ymbhwyrft. Compasse, circuite.

Ymbryne. Circle, cirumference,
circuite.

Ymbryneda&yogh;as. The ember dayes.

Ymbsniden. Circumsised.

Ymbsyttan. To beseege.

Ymbtrymman. To fortifie.

Ymbwlatian. To behold, to con­
sider, to contemplate.

Ymbðriodun&yogh;. Deliberation.

Ymel. Gurgulio; a mite or weevle.

Ymele. Sceda, scedela.

Yneleac. Ungio, unio; an onion.

Yndsa. Uncia; an ounce in
weight. Yndsa &yogh;oldes. And
an inche in measure also, being
the 1/12 of a foote as the ounce
is 1/12 of a pounde.

Yppan. To discloase, to discover.

&yogh;eYpt. Opened, disclosed.

Yrf. Catayle. Orf.

Yrf & Yrfnama. A heyre, an en­
heritour.

Yrfbec. Testamentes, evidence,
deedes of land.

Yrfweard. An heyre. Land
&yogh;ebocanne on ece irfe. To give
land to a man & his heires.

Yrhðe. Tedium; wearinesse, irk­
sumnesse.




Yrmð & Yrmðo. Miserie, calam­
itie.

&yogh;eYrnan. To runne. Pret., œrn.
Cyricean &yogh;eyrnan. Ad eccle­
siam confugere. In Leg.

Yrre. Angre. Þa &yogh;odas him
yrre wœron.

Yrsod. Angred.

Yrð & Yrðland. Arable land.

Yrðlin&yogh;. A plowe man, a plowe
churle.

Ysle. Embres, whole asshes.
Lanc., isles.

Ytin&yogh;. Peregre. On ytin&yogh; fœran.
To go abroade.

Ytmesta. The outmest.

Yttre. Utter, extreme, externe,
outward. Yttre and&yogh;yt. Out­
ward sense.

Yðe. Whave of water.

Yðian. To flowe, to wave, to be
rough.

Yði&yogh;od. Fluctuans.

Yðblotan. 






Þa. Than, tho.

Þa. The, those. Þa men. The
man. Þa þe. Those whiche.
Þa þe etað.

Þa þa. Whan, whan that. Þ þa
ic wœs &yogh;eon&yogh;. Whan I was
yong.

Þacian. To thatche.

Þacian. To suffer. Vide &yogh;eÞofta.

Þanc. Thanke. Þanc hafa ðu.

Þancful. Thankful, content.

Þancwyrð. Acceptable.

Þances. Gratis; freely. A&yogh;enes
þances syllan. To give of his
owne fre wyll.

Þæc. Thatche.

Þæcile, Þæcille. A firebrande, a
lampe.

Þærf. Fermentum. Lind. Leven

Þærriht. By & by.

Þær&umacron;t. Without doores.

Þærto. Therunto.

&yogh;eÞæslic. Cumly.

Þæslicnysse. Cumlinesse.

Þah. Pubesceret.

Þ&amacron;n. Moiste, weete.

&yogh;eÞance. Thought, minde, wille.
Ne com se yfla of &YOGH;odes &yogh;e­
ðance.

Þancun&yogh;e. Thankes. Syllan þan
cun&yogh;e. To give thankes.

Þanian & Þænian. To weete, to
moyst, to be moyst or weete.

ofÞæned. Madetactus. Inde
Thanet Ile, bycause it is penin­
sula in manner watered about.

Þanon. Thence, from thence.

þe. When.

Þeah. Howbeit, though & Þeah
ðe. Þeahðe he ne bidde, þeah
he hit wylle habban. Although
he aske it not, yet he wille have
it. Þeah hwœðere. Yet,
nevertheless, yet for al that.




&yogh;eÞeaht. Counsell.

&yogh;eÞeahtere. A counselour.

&yogh;eÞeahtian. To consult.

&yogh;eÞeahtun&yogh;e. Consultum.

Þean. To thrive. Lanc., to thee.
Oferðean. To excelle.

Þearf. Use, profitt.

Þearfa. Poore.

Þearfan, beðearfan. To be poore,
to lacke, to neede, to have neede.
Þæt þu ne þurfe þis d&omacron;n. Ic
ne þearf. Non debeo; I owe
not.

Þearle. Mimis, valde, multum.

Þearmas. Bowelles, entrayles, in­
wardes.

Þeawe. Use, custome, maner,
sect. Æfter &YOGH;reciscum þeawe. 
Æfter Cantwara þeawe. Juxta
morem Cantuariorum. Beda.

unÞeawe. Incyvilitie.

Þeawfæst. A civile man.

Þec & Þeh. The; te, tibi. Lind.

Þeccen. Tectum; roofe, of a
houss; tent. Inde ðack or
thatche.

Þefðorn & Þefanðorn. Rhamnus.

Þe&yogh;n. A minister, a baron.
Cynin&yogh;es þe&yogh;n. Satrapa.

Þe&yogh;nscip. Service in warres or
greate matters. The estate of a
baron or lord.

Þe&yogh;nun&yogh;e. Service, the same
that auncyently was armiger,
attendant on a knight, now an
esquyer; baro. Inde the tenure
called thenagium.

Þe&yogh;nræde, Þe&yogh;nscole. Clientala.

Þen, id est Þe&yogh;n. Item, a servant,
a free servant.

Þenan & aÞenan. To serve, to
minister.

&yogh;eÞencan. To remember.

&yogh;eÞenan. Extendere. Geþen þ&imacron;n
hand. Lind. He his hand
aðened.

Þencan. Reminisci.

Þenian. To serve as a free ser­
vant.

Þenun&yogh;e. Service, dutie, office.
Þenun&yogh; b&emacron;c. Bookes of service
or of the church.




&yogh;eÞeod. Joyned.

&yogh;eÞeodnysse. Conjunction.

&yogh;eÞeodan. To joyne.

Þeod. People, nation. Of joyn­
ing together. Hwilcere þeod
eart þu. Cuias es. Eowre þeod.
Vestras. On ure &yogh;eþeod. In
our tong. Hit wœs writen on
þreo &yogh;ðeodan.

Þeof. A theefe.

Þeofðe. Theft.

Þeofscip. Myopara.

Þeoh. A thiegh.

Þeohseax. Senspatium.

Þeon. To florisshe, to thee.
Pret., &yogh;eðu&yogh;e. Þurh fandun&yogh;e
he sceal &yogh;eðeon &yogh;if he wiðstent.
On hal&yogh;um mœ&yogh;num dœ&yogh;hwœm­
lic þeond.

Þeorfhlaf. Unlevened bread.
Lanc., therf bread.

Þeorflin&yogh;. Azimus. Lanc., therf
bread.

Þeostre. Darke.

Þeostru. Darknesse.

Þeostrun&yogh;e. Twylight.

Þeota. Conduictes, conduict
pipes.

Þeowe. A bond man, a bond ser­
vant.

Þeowman. A churle, a bondman,
a vilayne.

Þeowdome. Bondage.

Þeowboren. A vilayne or slafe
borne.

Þeowian. To serve as a bondman
or vilayne. Ic þeowi&yogh;e.

Þeowrac. Slaveric, drudgerie,
slavisshe paynes.

Þeowtlin&yogh;. A bondman, a vilayne.

Þeowtlic. Servile, bondman like,
vilaynlike.




Þerh. Through. Lind. For þurh.

Þerscel. A flayle. lanc., a
thresshel.

Þrescan. To beate. Lind. &yogh;e­
þursc.

Þicce. Thicke.

Þiccol. Corpulent, thick, grosse
of bodie.

Þic&yogh;aþ &yogh;e. Reseave ye. We
þic&yogh;ab. We receive or eate.

Þider. Thither.

&yogh;eÞidde. Applicuit.

Þille. Tabulamen.

Þilian. Tabulare. He het ofer­
bric&yogh;an þa ea mid scippum &
syððan þilian swa oðer bryc&yogh;e.
To cover over with bordes. To
planke, as they doe a bridge.

Þillice. Such like. Tale quid­
dam.

&yogh;eÞincðe. Dignitie.

Þinen & Þinenne. A free mayde.
A woman servant that is free.

&yogh;eÞin&yogh;ian. To pacifie, agree, bar­
gayne, obtayne pardon for an
other, reconsile, be intersessour.

Þin&yogh;ere. An advocate, attourney,
mediator, intercessour.

Þin&yogh;un&yogh;e & Þin&yogh;ræden. Inter­
cession, entreatie, agreement.

Þin&yogh;stowe. Forum. Lind.

Þeond. Thriving; bonæ indolis.
Toward.

Þisle. Themon; the thilles of a
cart.

Þistel. A thistle.

Þisteltwi&yogh;e. Carduella, bird.

Þiu & Þiwa. Ancilla. Lind.




Þ&omacron;. Claye.

Þoceran. Cursare; to runne up
& downe.

Þoden. Noyse, dinne; turbo.

&yogh;eÞofta. A counselour, a com­
pagnon, a familier. Inde &yogh;e­
Þafian. Coire societatem cum
aliquo.

&yogh;eÞoftrædene. Familiaritie,
counsell.

&yogh;eÞo&yogh;en on mæ&yogh;en. Mactus vir­
tute; welboren. Yfel &yogh;eðo&yogh;en.
Degener.

&yogh;eÞoht. Purpose, decree, thought.

Þolan. To suffer. Lanc., to
thole.

Þolebyrdnysse. Patience.

Þolemod. Patient.

Þolemodnysse. Patience.

Þolian. To lacke, to loose. Þo­
lian summes þin&yogh;es. To lacke.
Ic þoli&yogh;e mines feos. I lose.
Sometime to forfaite, as: Þol­
i&yogh;e his landes. Let him for­
faite his landes.

Þoncun&yogh;e. Thanke. Lytel þonc­
un&yogh; wiston Joseph. They
cunned him little thanke.

Þonne. Than when. Þonne
þu cwydst. Whan thou sayst.

Þorn. A thorne.

Þoteran & Þotran. To howle like
a wulfe. Se wulf þyt. He
howleth.

Þoðor. Pila.

anÞracian. To abhorre, to dreade
moche.

&yogh;eÞræce. Apparatus.

Þræd. Threade.

Þræl. Servus; a bond servant, a
thrall. Lind.

Þræs. Limbus; a list or fringe.

Þrafian. Urgere. Þrafun&yogh;e. He
þrafod & afandod his &yogh;in&yogh;ran.
Inde thraves of corne that be
forced together.




&yogh;eÞran&yogh;. Thrust, prease, throng
of people. Folcan &yogh;eðran&yogh;.

Þrawan. To throwe, to hurl
rown about; torquere.

Þreacs. Caries.

Þreale. Discipline, correction.
Regollic þreale.

Þrea&yogh;an. To chide, to reprehend.
Ic þrea&yogh;e & swin&yogh;e þa þe ic
lufi&yogh;e.

Þreal. A bondman, a thralle, a
slave.

Þrean. To chide, to reprehend,
blame, vexe, torment.

Þreasweapu. A whippe.

Þreat. A multitude, a compagnie,
a flocke, a band.

&yogh;eÞreatod. Constrayned, invitus.

&yogh;eÞrec. Clangor; noyse.

&yogh;eÞreccednysse. Oppression.

Þre&yogh;ean, idem quod Þrean.

Þreo. Three.

Þreotyne. 13.

Þrytti&yogh;. 30.

Þreoteoða. Thirteenth.

Þreohnesse. Turbo.

Þreora manna ealdor. Triumvir.

aÞreotan. Fastidire.

Þrescan. To beate. N&amacron;n myne­
cene oðerne presce. Inde
threshyng of corne.

Þrexwold. Thresshold of a doore.

Þriccan. To thrust. Lanc., to
thriche.

Þridd. The third.




Þritti&yogh;. Thirtie.

Þridun&yogh;. Discrepatio.

Þriefet. A trivet or sensour.

aÞrid. Expilatus.

Þrimsa. Trium solidus denari­
orum. Stater þæt wœs feor
trymes. Unius. Lind. Stater
vero ex quator drachmis con­
stabat et erat unciæ pars dimi­
dia cum ipsa drachma fuerit
unciæ pars octava.

Þrin&yogh;an. To thrust.

Þrisc. A thrusshe, bird.

&yogh;eÞristlæcan. To presume.

Þritti&yogh;. Thirtie.

Þriwa. Thries.

Þrop. Compitum; a village.
Houses at the meting of two
wayes or mo.

Þrosle. A throstle.

Þrosm. A heape, chaos.

Þrosma. Vapour.

Þrotu. A throate.

Þrotbolla. The throte bowle.

aÞrotenysse. Irksumnesse, tedi­
ousnesse.

aÞrotsum. Tediouse, wearisume,
irksume.

Þrowian. To suffer.

Þrowun&yogh;. Passion, suffrance,
martyrdome.

Þurh. A trough or vault; locel­
lum, sarcophagus. Þruh. Bedæ.

Þry. Three, masc.




Þryccan. To presse, to thrust.

ofÞryccan. To opresse.

beÞrydian. Hy &amacron;n cyn&yogh; on his
&yogh;ewealde beðrydod butan &yogh;e
winne. Fram Spenum beðrydod
& ofsla&yogh;en. Hi hine wold mid
ðœm ylcan wrenc beðridian.

Þryfeald. Triple, threefold.

Þryfyred & Þrysnece. Trisulcus.

aÞryd. Expressum.

Þryfete. A trivete.

Þryhyrned. Triangle, three cor­
nered.

Þrymsetle. Tribunall, the seat
of a prince, the royall seat, seat
of estate.

Þrymme. Majestie, magnificence.

Þrymlic. With magestie, mag­
nificent.

Þryreðena. Triremes.

forÞrysman. Suffocare; to
choke, stifle.

Þrysmd. Alexander þisne mid­
dan &yogh;eard þrysmd & e&yogh;sade.
Hi hine on his bedde asmoredon
& aðrysmodon þæt he his lif
alete.

aÞryt. Me aðryt. Fastidio.

Þrywa. Thries.

Þufe. A braunche of a tree.

Þufan. To burgeon, to spreade.

&yogh;eÞu&yogh;on. Hi þe &YOGH;od &yogh;eðu&yogh;on.




Þuma. A thumbe.

Þunder & Þunor. Thunder.

Þundersla&yogh;e. A cracke of thun­
der.

Þunnan. To make noyse or
dinne, to thunder.

Þunnun&yogh;. Noyse.

&yogh;eÞunne. Noyse, dynne.

Þuniend. Astonied.

Þun&yogh;. Helleborus.

Þun&yogh;as. Aconita.

&yogh;eÞun&yogh;ene. Famouse. Þa cyn­
in&yogh;as & þa oðere heahðun&yogh;ene
men. Mightie, woorthie, of
authoritie.

Þunresdeæ&yogh;. Thursday; dies
Iovis. Thunders day.

Þunran. To thunder. Hit þun
rað.

Þ&umacron;r & þunor. Thunder.

Þunwen&yogh;a & þunwon&yogh;a. The
temples of the head.

Þunwan&yogh;. The cheeke or temple.

Þurh. By, by meanes, through.
Ic sweari&yogh;e þurh &YOGH;od. By God.
Þurh min heafod. By my head.

Þurhteon. To enterprise.

Þurst. Thirst.

Þursti&yogh;. Thurstie.

Þus. Thus. Þus &yogh;erad. Of this
sort.

Þwæ&yogh;enesse. Wasshing.

Þwære. Agreable.

aÞwærian. To agree.

&yogh;eÞwærnesse. Concorde.

&yogh;eÞwærlæcan. To agree, consent,
reconsile.




Þwan&yogh;. A thong. Lanc., a
thwang.

Þwean. To wasshe. Ic þwoh. I
wasshed. Ic þwea. I wasshe.

Þweal. Wasshing.

Þweorhfyra. Anfractus.

Þwirse. Overthwart.

Þwiril. A charne staffe.

Þwon&yogh; & Olðwon&yogh;. A thong.

aÞwo&yogh;en. Wasshed.

Þwyre. Wrong.

Þwyrian. Adversari.

Þwyr, Þwyrnesse. Evle, nough­
tie, injuriouse.

Þyder. Thither.

Þydde. Conspersit, compressit.
Beðiddon on þone elpend hin­
dan. Mid sten&yogh;um þurhþyde.
Thrust thorowe. He hine sylfne
hetelic þydde. Sticked him­
selfe.

&yogh;eÞyld. Patience.

Þyldi&yogh; & Þyldmodi&yogh;. Patient.

Þylæs. Oratores.

Þyles. Lest that.

Þyfel. Shrubbes; frutex.

Þynne. Thinne.

Þynhlæne. Marcidus.

Þyllic. Of the same or like sort.
Eius modi.

Þyrl. A hole. Item, striken
thorowe, perced. Ic wœs wun­
dum þyrl.

Þyrin&yogh;as. Thuringians, people
of Germanie.

Þyrs. Ciclops, Cacus; hobgoblin.
Lanc., a thurse.

Þyt. Howling of wulves; ululat.
Wulf þyt.

Þywan. Minari.